1、步态实训（一）步态实训（一）步态的评估步态的评估 1. Time up no evidence of imbalance. (2) Mild Impairment: Is able to step around both cones, but must slow down and adjust steps to clear cones. (1) Moderate Impairment: Is able to clear cones but must significantly slow, speed to accomplish task, or requires verbal cueing.
2、(0) Severe Impairment: Unable to clear cones, walks into one or both cones, or requires physical assistance. 8. Steps _ Instructions: Walk up these stairs as you would at home, i.e., using the railing if necessary. At the top, turn around and walk down. Grading: Mark the lowest category that applies
3、. (3) Normal: Alternating feet, no rail. (2) Mild Impairment: Alternating feet, must use rail. (1) Moderate Impairment: Two feet to a stair, must use rail. (0) Severe Impairment: Cannot do safely. TOTAL SCORE: _ / 24 4. Activities-Specific Balance (ABC) The Activities-specific Balance Confidence (AB
4、C) Scale Instructions: For each of the following, please indicate your level of confidence in doing the activity without losing your balance or becoming unsteady from choosing one of the percentage points on the scale form 0% to 100%. If you do not currently do the activity in question, try and imag
5、ine how confident you would be if you had to do the activity. If you normally use a walking aid to do the activity or hold onto someone, rate your confidence as it you were using these supports. For each of the following activities, please indicate your level of self-confidence by choosing a corresp
6、onding number from the following rating scale: “How confident are you that you will not lose your balance or become unsteady when youno 0% 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100% completely confidence confident 1. walk around the house? _% 2. walk up or down stairs? _% 3. bend over and pick up a slipper fro
7、m the front of a closet floor _% 4. reach for a small can off a shelf at eye level? _% 5. stand on your tiptoes and reach for something above your head? _% 6. stand on a chair and reach for something? _% 7. sweep the floor? _% 8. walk outside the house to a car parked in the driveway? _% 9. get into
8、 or out of a car? _% 10. walk across a parking lot to the mall? _% 11. walk up or down a ramp? _% 12. walk in a crowded mall where people rapidly walk past you? _% 13. are bumped into by people as you walk through the mall?_% 14. step onto or off an escalator while you are holding onto a railing?_% 15. step onto or off an escalator while holding onto parcels such that you cannot hold onto the railing? _% 16. walk outside on icy sidewalks? _%
