1、将下列各句翻译成英文将下列各句翻译成英文 1.我们昨天学的那课书不好懂。我们昨天学的那课书不好懂。主语主语谓语谓语定语从句 Thelessonwashardtounderstand.Thelesson(which,that)westudiedyesterdaywashardtounderstand.2.这是本月上映的最好的一部影片。这是本月上映的最好的一部影片。Thisisthebestfilm.Thisisthebestfilmthathasbeenshownthismonth.你可以拿你感兴趣的任何一本书你可以拿你感兴趣的任何一本书。You can take any book that i
2、nterests you best.You can take any book that you are most interested in.3.人们喜欢住在空气新鲜,噪人们喜欢住在空气新鲜,噪声很少的地方声很少的地方 Peopleliketoliveinaplace.Peopleliketoliveinaplacewheretheresfreshairandlittlenoise.1949年是新中国诞生的一年。年是新中国诞生的一年。1949wastheyearwhennewChinawasborn.你在会上看到的那个女孩是个你在会上看到的那个女孩是个出名的游泳运动员。出名的游泳运动员。Th
3、egirlisawell-knownswimmer.(who,whom,that)yousawatthemeeting.他进大学的那一天非常高兴他进大学的那一天非常高兴 Hewasveryhappyonthedaywhen(onwhich)heenteredtheuniversity.他就是我在街上遇到的那个他就是我在街上遇到的那个人。人。Hewastheman(who/whom)Imetinthestreet.不要读那些你看不懂的书。不要读那些你看不懂的书。Dontreadthesebooksthatyoucannotunderstand.很快,他们来到一座小房子,很快,他们来到一座小房子,
4、房子前面坐着一个男孩。房子前面坐着一个男孩。Soontheyarrivedatasmallhouseinfrontofwhichsatasmallboy.,这就是我昨天丢的那本书。这就是我昨天丢的那本书。Thisisthesamebook_Ilostyesterday.that江安位于长江河畔,它有着悠久的历史。江安位于长江河畔,它有着悠久的历史。Jiangan is located on the bank of the Yangze river,which has a long history.邓亚萍是一个只有1.5米高的伟大运动员。Dengyaping is a great player
5、who is only 1.5 meters high.她一生获得了130多枚金牌,这让大家感到骄傲。Shehaswonmorethan130goldmedals,whichmakeseveryoneproud.一、缺失关系代词。一、缺失关系代词。1Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth2The key opens the bike is missing3.I like the book he lend to me.who/thatwhich/that关系代词做宾语可以省略关系代词做宾语可以省略二、定语从句中加了多余的成分。二、定语从句
6、中加了多余的成分。1Some of the boys I invited them didnt come 2The book that you need it is in the library 三、定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错三、定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。1.Anyone who break the law will be punished 2.Those who has finished may go home 3.This is one of the rooms that is free now4.He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school breakshaveareknows四、定语从句中介词的漏用、错用。四、定语从句中介词的漏用、错用。1.I heard of the man,whom he talked.2.The man to who you spoke was a scientist.3.The city in that she lives is far away.aboutwhomwhich