1、新人教版英语七年级上册1-5单元复习Is this/that your pen?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are these/those her keys?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Thanks for doing/sth.Thank you for doing/sth.Thats all right.You are welcome.Not at all.What about doing sth.=How about doing sth.How do you spell watch?W-A-T-C-H.Spell it,please.W-A-T-
2、C-HCan you spell it,please?Yes,W-A-T-C-H.Ask sb.for sth.Ask the teacher for help.in Classroom 7E.I must find it/them.E-mail sb.at +邮件地址 call sb.at+电话号码Found:A set of keys Lost:My notebook.Are these yours?I must find it.Call Jenny at 284-5486.My name is David.Please call me at 679-8871.Thanks.Where i
3、s the map?Its in your grandparents room.Where are my books?They are on the sofa.Is the ruler on the desk?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are the keys on the sofa?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Im tidy,but Gina is not.Ginas books are everywhere.Gina always asks.Do you have a soccer ball?Yes,do.No,.dont.Does he ha
4、ve a tennis ball?Yes,.does.No,.doesnt.does,doesnt只用于第三人称代词,其余的都用do,dont.be late be difficult for be easy forthe same I dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.I dont play them,I only watch them on TV.I play basketball with my classmates after class.人称代词人称代词:翻译出来没有”的”,分为主格和宾格主格:I you he she
5、it we you they宾格:me you him her it us you them主格主格用于句子开头.宾格宾格放在动词和介词后面.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词:es.以辅音字母加y结尾的词:把y变成i,再加es一般情况下+s1.He doesnt do(not do)any housework at home?2.He goes to play football in the park on Sundays.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)3.What does he do in the park on Sundays.4.I have a great collection of
6、Chinese paintings.我收集了很多中国画。我收集了很多中国画。物主代词:翻译出来有”的”分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.形容词性物主代词+名词._ 后如果没有别的名词,那么要用名词性物主代词.形容词性物主代词不是S结尾的,名词性物主代词是以S结尾的.mine除外 its his 既可以做形容词性物主代词.又可以做名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirsIs that _ uncle?(她)Is this pencil
7、 box Li Leis?No._ is very new.(他)This is not _ watch.I think its _.A.yours his B.his her C.his hers D.mine yours一般疑问句一般疑问句一、含义一、含义 以以be动词、助动词、情态动词开头动词、助动词、情态动词开头、have 或以或以yes或或no来回答的问句叫做一般疑问句。来回答的问句叫做一般疑问句。回答时可以用完整的句子回答，但大多数情况下只需作简略回答。回答时可以用完整的句子回答，但大多数情况下只需作简略回答。什么次开头就用什么来回答什么次开头就用什么来回答.could 提问要用提
8、问要用can 来回答来回答 改法改法:有有be动词的动词的,be动词提前动词提前;有情态动词的有情态动词的,情态动词提前情态动词提前;既没既没be动词动词,也没情态动词的也没情态动词的,前面加前面加do/does+动词原形动词原形?第一人称变第二人称第一人称变第二人称,如果有如果有some改成改成any,改变大小写和标点符号改变大小写和标点符号do does dont doesnt +动词原形doesdoesnt 只用语第三人称单数否定句的改法否定句的改法改法改法:有有be动词的动词的,在在be动词的后面动词的后面+not有情态动词的有情态动词的,在情态动词的后面在情态动词的后面+not既没既
9、没be动词动词,也没情态动词的也没情态动词的,在真正的行为动词前在真正的行为动词前+dont/doesnt如果有如果有some,改成改成any,如果有如果有and 改成改成orI have two volleyballs._ Tom _volleyball every day?A.Does;play B.Do;play C.Does;plays D.Do;playsA(询问消息或提出建议询问消息或提出建议)Lets do.What about doing?=How about doing?Why not do?=Why dont you do?我有两个排球。我有两个排球。do does don
10、t doesnt +动词原形指外来的东西在树上用指外来的东西在树上用in the tree(鸟儿鸟儿)，天然地长在树上的东西，天然地长在树上的东西用用on the tree.（苹果）（苹果）嵌进去的东西在墙上用嵌进去的东西在墙上用in the wall（门、窗），挂在或贴在墙壁表（门、窗），挂在或贴在墙壁表面的用面的用on the wall.（钟）（钟）have与与there be句型的区别句型的区别:there be是表示“在某处存在某物”;there be+地点地点。放在句首放在句首。have则是表示所属的意思,即“拥有”，主语通常是人。主语通常是人。There be 就近原则就近原则 T
11、here is a ruler and some books There are some books and a ruler什么开头就用什么来回答。什么开头就用什么来回答。例外情况：例外情况：could-can may-cant/musnt must-neednt/dont have to 球类球类,棋类棋类,三餐三餐 前面不加冠词前面不加冠词,乐器前一定要乐器前一定要+the其否定句常在Lets后加not,如:Lets not go there.我们不去那里了吧。但let 引导其它祈使句时,则在句首加Dont.Dont let him in.别让他进来。第三人称：既不是第一人称第三人称：既
12、不是第一人称(我、我们我、我们)，也不是第二人称（你、你，也不是第二人称（你、你们）们）主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数,动词要动词要+s/es主语不是第三人称单数，动词用原形。主语不是第三人称单数，动词用原形。具体的某一天介词用具体的某一天介词用on,具体的某一天早上，中午，晚上介词也用具体的某一天早上，中午，晚上介词也用on.有修饰词的时候也用有修饰词的时候也用onin the morning/afternoon/evening.Here is+名词单数名词单数 Here are+名词复数名词复数call sb.给某人打电话给某人打电话give sb.a call 给某人打电话给某人打
13、电话 at prep.在在(地点地点);在在(时间时间)at school 在学校在学校,上课上课,在求学在求学 at home 在家在家 at 3 oclock -Can you spell it,please?-_,R-U-L-E-R,ruler.A.Yes B.No C.No,I cant-How do you spell ball?-_.A.Yes,I can B.No,I cant.C.B-A-L-L D.Yes,B-A-L-LWhere is the ball?Where are the keys?Its+介词短语介词短语 Theyre+介词短语介词短语Where is he?He
14、s at home.(在家在家)Where are Tom and Lucy?They are at school.(在学校在学校)behind表示表示“在在后面后面”between prep.介于介于(两者两者)之间。之间。指示代词指示代词 this 和和 that is 复数复数 these 和和 those are She is a teacher.They are teachers.作主语或宾语的代词和可数名词要变为相应的复数形式作主语或宾语的代词和可数名词要变为相应的复数形式,名词前的名词前的a或或an要去掉。要去掉。A door and two windows are _the w
15、all.A.on B.in C.behind D.nearThey come here _Thursday morning.A.on B.at C.in D.ofAre the keys under the sofa?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Yes,they arent.D.No,they arent.Is this a book?_A.Yes,its B.It is C.Yes,it is D.Yes,its and appleThe apple is _ the tree and the cat is _ the tree,too.A.in,in B.on,o
16、n C.in,on D.on,in指外来的东西在树上用指外来的东西在树上用in,指长在树上的东西用指长在树上的东西用on。Where is the his book?A B Cnext to prep.仅次于仅次于;与与邻接邻接too也也,太太Please _(带来带来)your dictionary to school tomorrow.bringThe boy is _ (在两者之间在两者之间)Betty and Kate.betweenan alarm clocka clock Can you _(带去带去)these things to Tom?takea hat,a notebook
17、 and a penbring to(here)带来 take to (there)带去指示代词指示代词 单数：this 和 that is 复数：these 和 those are单数单数it 复数复数they4.他的钥匙在哪里？它们在闹钟旁边。他的钥匙在哪里？它们在闹钟旁边。5.她的背包在哪里？它在椅子后面。她的背包在哪里？它在椅子后面。Where are his keys?Theyre near the alarm clock.Where is her schoolbag?Its behind the chair.What _ you need?I need the key.A.do B
18、.does C.are Those are my storybooks(故事书故事书)._ are very interesting(有趣的有趣的).A.These B.They C.It D.ThoseHere _ your books.A.is B.are C.amCan you answer this question?Yes,_.A.you can B.I can C.I cantWhats _ the door?There are some brooms(扫帚扫帚).behindWhere there is a will,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。有志者，事竟成。
19、Habit is a second nature.习惯成自然。习惯成自然。Proverbs:Please keep our classroom clean and tidy.2)have与其它的词组合成词组、短语，与其它的词组合成词组、短语，就不表示就不表示“有有”了了,其意思与后面的名其意思与后面的名 词接近。如：词接近。如：have classes(上课上课);have breakfast (吃早饭吃早饭);have a good time(玩得高兴玩得高兴);have sports(进行体育活动进行体育活动);have a day off(休假休假)等等。等等。3)have与与there
20、 be句型的区别句型的区别:there be是表示是表示“在某处存在某物在某处存在某物”;而而have则是表示所属的意思则是表示所属的意思,即即“拥有拥有”，通常是人。我们来看两个句子：通常是人。我们来看两个句子：There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。书桌上有一本书。I have many books.我有很多本书。我有很多本书。Do you have a ping-pong ball?Yes,I do.No.I dont.No.I dont have one.第三人称单数用第三人称单数用has,其余的都用其余的都用haveLets+do(动词原形动词原形)T
21、hat sounds+形容词形容词tennis racket网球拍网球拍 _ Jim _ his homework every evening?A.Do,does B.Do,do C.Does,do D.Is doC Lets _ shopping together!A.do B.does C.to go D.goingA Lets _.A.to play ping-pong B.playing ping-pong C.play the ping-pong D.play ping-pong 球类球类,棋类棋类,三餐三餐 前面不加冠词前面不加冠词,乐器前一定要乐器前一定要+theD 其否定句常在
22、其否定句常在Lets后加后加not,如如:Lets not go there.我们不去那里了吧。我们不去那里了吧。但但let 引导其它祈使句时引导其它祈使句时,则在句首加则在句首加Dont.Dont let him in.别让他进来。别让他进来。1.He_ _(not do)any housework at home?2.He goes to play football in the park on Sundays.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)What _ he _in the park on Sundays.doesnt dodoesdo.根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。3.你每天都
23、做作业吗？你每天都做作业吗？_ you _ your homework every day?解析解析:答案是答案是Dodo。第一个。第一个Do是助动词，是助动词，帮助句子构成一般疑问句帮助句子构成一般疑问句,第二个第二个do是实义是实义动词，意思是动词，意思是“做做(事情事情)”,两者意思和用两者意思和用法各不相同，缺一不可。法各不相同，缺一不可。do ones homework 做家庭作业（固定短语）做家庭作业（固定短语）e.g.do your/his/her homeworkDo doI like sports.I have a small sports collection.I have
24、 a baseball,I have a tennis racket,I have a ping-pong ball.But I dont have a volleyball.I play sports every day.（运动收藏品）（运动收藏品）klekn He/She has But he/she doesnt have He/She doesnt have He/She plays sports every day./He/She doesnt play sports,he/she only watches them on TV.He/She likes sports.He/She
25、has a great/small sports collection.He/She hassound(听起来听起来),look(看起来看起来),taste(尝起来尝起来),smell(闻起来闻起来)可以接形容词或名词可以接形容词或名词人称人称单数单数复数复数第一人称第一人称I We 我们我们第二人称第二人称You 你你You 你们你们 第三人称第三人称 既不是第一人称也不是第二人称既不是第一人称也不是第二人称主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数,动词要动词要+s/esMy mother likes dogs.我妈妈不喜欢狗。我妈妈不喜欢狗。She doesnt have a book她没有书
26、。她没有书。5.She only watches them on TV!1)them为代词为代词they的宾格形式的宾格形式,在句中在句中 做宾语。例如：做宾语。例如：I like them.我喜欢他们。我喜欢他们。Do you know them?你认识他们吗？你认识他们吗？2)句中的介词句中的介词on在此处表示借助于某种在此处表示借助于某种 工具或手段。如：工具或手段。如：They are talking on the phone.他们在通电话。他们在通电话。5.She only watches them on TV!1)them为代词为代词they的宾格形式的宾格形式,在句中在句中 做宾
27、语。例如：做宾语。例如：I like them.我喜欢他们。我喜欢他们。Do you know them?你认识他们吗？你认识他们吗？2)句中的介词句中的介词on在此处表示借助于某种在此处表示借助于某种 工具或手段。如：工具或手段。如：They are talking on the phone.他们在通电话。他们在通电话。.单选单选1.I _ TV at night(在晚上在晚上)A.look at B.see C.watch D.Look2.Lets _ the map on the wall.A.look at B.see C.watch D.look3.I can _ many thin
28、gs on the table.A.look at B.see C.watch D.lookC A B -_ they have any sports collections?-Yes,they _.A.Are,are B.Do,do C.Can,do D.Do,canB 我收集了很多中国画。我收集了很多中国画。(have a great collection of)I have a great collection of Chinese paintings.你的儿子喜欢体育吗你的儿子喜欢体育吗?Does your son like sports?.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。1.What
29、c_ are you in?I am in Class 2.2.A week(周周)has seven d_.3.Two pens arent enough(足够的足够的).I need some m_ pens.4.Li Lei is a g_ boy.He often helps (帮助帮助)us.5.I like reading.Its f_.lassaysoreoodun介绍家人介绍家人Hello,boys and girls.My name is Jack.Here is a photo of my family.This is my father and he is a docto
30、r.This is my mother and she is a teacher.These are my grandparents.They are old but they are very kind.And this is my brother,he is very tall and strong.This little girl is my sister and she is very cute.Who is the boy next to my sister?HahaIts me.Coco is in my family,too.I love my family.介绍朋友介绍朋友I
31、have a new friend.His name is Li Da.He is 13 years old.He studies in No.1 Middle School.He is in Class1,Grade7.There are four people in his family.They are his parents,his brother and him.He has a great sports collection.He has 4 tennis rackets,8 tennis balls and 5 volleyballs.He plays tennis after
32、school every day.So he is a very healthy boy.失物招领失物招领Found:A set of keys Lost:My notebook.Are these yours?I must find it.Call Jenny at 284-5486.My name is David.或或E-mail me at+邮件地址邮件地址 Please call me at 679-8871.Thanks.Jenny David带东西类带东西类Dear Sonia,Please take these things to my friend,Jane.They are
33、 two dictionaries,a red watch,a set of keys and a tennis racket.The two dictionaries are on the bookcase.The watch is on the table.The set of keys are in the schoolbag.And the tennis racket is on the bed.Thanks for your help.Tim学校体育器材管理员学校体育器材管理员We have a great sports collection in our school sports
34、 room.We have 20 basketballs.Many boys like playing basketball,its relaxing and interesting for them.We have 12 volleyballs.Many girls like playing volleyball.Because its fun.We have 40 ping-pong balls and 20 ping-pong bats.Both boys and girls like playing ping-pong.Its easy and interesting for them
35、.We have 12tennis balls.Many boys and girls dont like playing tennis.Its difficult.介绍朋友和所有物介绍朋友和所有物Mike,Eric,Nina and Cindy are my friends.Mike is a good boy.He is tall and strong.He likes sports very much.He has a white baseball,its under the bed.We often play baseball on the weekends.Whats that in Erics bookcase?Its a model plane.Its yellow.Ninas pencil box is in her schoolbag.What color is it?It is purple.Where is Cindys blue watch?Oh,its on her sofa.
