1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 5 Ethnic Culture . 情景默写 1.She folded(折叠 ) the letter so that it would fit into her bag. 2.After arriving in New York， the Chinese college student found it rather hard to adjust(适应 ) to living on his own. 3.Make sure that all the windows are securely fastened(关紧 ) before you leav
2、e. 4.Varied(各种各样的 )opinions about how the work should be done were brought up at the meeting. 5.Uighur nationality is one of the 55 minorities(少数民族 )in China. 6.They spoke English so fluently that I took them for English natives(当地人 ). 7.He said he had written to me， but I received none.Apparently(显
3、然 ) he was lying. 8.It is our custom(习俗 ) to send New Years card to friends. 9.My sister and I have diverse(完全不同的 )ideas on how to learn English. 10.His father has a lot of money， who runs(经营 )a big factory. 11.The ice on the lake is not firm(坚固的 ) enough to walk on. 12.At the formal party I felt ve
4、ry awkward(尴尬的 ) and out of place. 13.The town has a population of(有 ? 人口 )ten thousand and 80% of the population are peasants. 14.Our eyes have to adjust to(适应 )the darkness when we go out of the bright room at night. 15.You cant imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in the distanc
5、e(在远方 ). 16.I came across(偶遇 )my university professor in the supermarket near my house，which was out of my expectation. . 词性转换 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1.To adjust herself to the study abroad ， she had to make some necessary adjustments(adjust) to her habits. 2.The weather varies from day to day; as a result，
6、people wear various clothes.A variety of germs spread in the air， and many people became ill.(vary) 3.The young couple didnt have much money to buy some new furniture any more，because they had spent too much in furnishing their house.(furnish) 4.There are 55 minorities in our country and there are s
7、ome minor differences between them.(minority) 5.The USA is a land of diversity(diverse); when travelling there youll experience diverse cultures and customs. 1.句型公式：独立主格结构：名词 /代词过去分词 所有的事情都考虑到了，这次我确定会成功。 All things considered， I am sure to succeed this time. 2.句型公式：表示最高级含义的特殊结构 说实 话，我以前从未听 过如此美妙的音乐。
8、 To tell you the truth， I have never listened to such beautiful music before. 3.句型公式： however adj./adv.主语其他成分 ， 主句 不管困难多大，我们都不会半途而废。 We wouldnt stop halfway however great the difficulties might be. 第一板块 核心词汇 1.run v.控制；管理；跑；运转 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中 run 的含义 /完成句子 He cannot run because he has a weak heart.跑
9、The high speed rail in China is running at 250 kilometers an hour.行驶 Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running 【 精品教育资源文库 】 smoothly.(2015 湖南卷 )经营 She got out of the car and left the engine running.运转 我们的钱已经用完了，我不知道下一步该怎么办。 We have already run out of our money and I don
10、t know what to do next. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)run out(of) 用尽，耗尽 run across 遇见，碰上 run into 撞到；偶遇 run after 追逐；追求 (2)in the long/short run 从长期 /短期来看 2.adjust v.调节，调整；校准；使适应 高 考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 You can adjust the desks and seats to the height of any child. Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in a
11、greement with the national soccer reform.(2015 江苏卷 ) Although the weather and the food are different from yours ， I think that you will quickly adjust(yourself) to them(会很快适应它们的 ).(天津卷 ) She found it hard to adjust to working at night(适应夜间工作 ). 状元笔记全记牢 (1)adjust.to. 为配合 ? 而调整 adjust to. 适应 ? adjust
12、oneself to 使自己适应 (2)adjustment n. 调整；调节 make an adjustment to 对 ? 进 行调整 3.furnish v.为 (房屋或房间 )配备家具；供应；提供 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /完成句子 His room was neat, furnished(furnish) with the simplest essentials， a bed， a chair 【 精品教育资源文库 】 and a table. She returned home and found that all her furnitures had be
13、en ruined by the flood.furnituresfurnitu re 他一直在寻找配有家具的公寓，直至有一天他找到一套现代家具配备齐全的公寓。 He had been searching for a furnished flat until one day he found one that was well furnished with modern furniture. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)furnish.with. 用 ? 装备 ? furnish.to/for. 为 ? 提供 ? be furnished with. 备有 ? ，安装 有 ? (2)furnitur
14、e n. U家具 a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具 4.in use 在使用 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /用 use 短语完成片段 Its no use quarrelling(quarrel) with this lazy person about how to make good use of his time. Seriously damaged by the earthquake ， the bridge is no longer in use. Shell be able to put her languages to good use i
15、n her new job. If we use up too many resources on earth， there will soon be nothing left in the future. 电脑在许多领域都非常有用，现在它们已开始用于课堂教学，因此师生们可以 充分利用它们来更高效地学习。 Computers are of great use in many fields， and they have come into use in class.So all the teachers and students can make full use of them to lear
16、n more efficiently. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)come into use 开始被使用 (表动作 ) make (full/good) use of make the best of (充分 )利用 put.to use 加以使用 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Its no use/useless do ing 做 ? 无用 (2)be of (no) use (没 )有用 (3)use up 用完 第二板块 经典句式 5.“ 否定词现在完成时 so/such.” 表示最高级 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /一句多译 There is no greater(great)
17、 pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland， staring at the night sky.(湖南卷 ) Must I turn off the gas after cooking? Of course.You can never be too careful with that.(2018 甘肃省诊断 ) I have never met so a kind hearted person before.sosuch ?他比这个班的任何其他同学都聪明。 He is cleverer than any othe
18、r student in the class. He is cleverer than any of the other students in the class. He is cleverer than all the other students in the class. He is cleverer than anyone else in the class. 状元笔记全记牢 表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构： (1)完成时 never?so adj./adv.so adj. a/an n.such a/an adj. n.(2)比较级 than?any other单数名词all the
19、 other复数名词any of the other复数名词(3)否定词比较级最高级 (4)never/not enough/too.“ 再 ? 也不过分；越 ? 越 ?” . 课文语法填空 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1.leaving(leave) university.He was 2.astonished(astonish) when he saw the 3.varied(vary) landscape.Early on the morning of April 20th he went to
20、a beautiful park on the slopes of a mountain，4.where he saw the town slowly wake up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi ethnic group.He 5.learned(learn) about its fascinating culture.For example， it is the women 6.that/who run Naxi society.In the afternoon he met a Naxi man， w
21、ho showed him some 7.translations(translate) of Naxi poems.The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still 8.in use.Naxi culture is famous for its music， which 9.is passed(pass) from father to son.Simon thought his stay in Yunnan was 10.unforgettable(forgettable). . 课文短文改错 Among most well
22、known ethnic minorities of the English speaking world is the Native Americans of North America， and the Australian Aborigines.It is general agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia， anywhere between 12， 000 and 25， 000 years ago.Until the arrival of the Europeans in the 15th century， which is thought that there were between 1.8 million and 10 million Native Americans in North America.As we moved around ， many kinds of society developed ， spoke many languages.With the arrival of the Europeans， there were
