1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 Understanding each other 写作句型锤炼 主体段落常用句型锤炼： as 引导的定语从句 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 1.As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power. 众所周知 ， 知识就是力量。 2. As is always the case with language learning, Mandarin learning also calls for lots of practice. 和学习语言一样 ， 学 习普通话也需要大量的练习。 (2015 四川卷 满分
2、作文 ) 3.This is such a difficult question as nobody can work out. 这是一个那么难的问题 ， 没人能解决。 4.This is the same computer as I bought the other day. 这台电脑和我前几天买的那台电脑属于同一款。 (同一类 ) 5.As has been said above, grammar is not a set of dead rules. 正如上面所 说的 ， 语法不是一套死规则。 6.Ive never seen such a talented young man as h
3、e is. 我从未见过像他这样才华横溢的年轻人。 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 1.他们用孩子们能听懂的简单的英语交谈。 They_talked_in_such_simple_English_as_children_could_understand. 2.这个书包和我昨天丢失的 (书包 )相似。 This_is_the_same_schoolbag_as_I_lost_yesterday. 3.我会提供给你一些你可能用得着的东西。 I_will_provide_you_with_such_things_as_you_may_need. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用
4、会书写 一、核心单词 1.hug vt.& vi.& n. 拥抱 ， 抱紧 2.retell vt. 复述 ， 转述 3.ensure vt. 保证 ， 担保 ， 确保 4.wedding n. 婚礼 5.musical adj. 音乐的 n. 音乐剧 6.reception n. 招待会；接待；接受 7.throughout prep.& adv. 自始至终；贯穿整个时期；遍及 8.alike adj. 相像 ， 十分相似 adv. 十分相像地；同样地 9.familiar adj. 通晓；熟悉 二、阅读单词 1.gesture n. 手势；姿势；示意动作 2.account n. 描述 ，
5、 叙述；账目 3.carve vt. 雕刻 4.plain n. 平原 adj. 清楚的 ， 明显的；坦诚的；朴素的 5.steam vt.& vi. 蒸 ， 蒸发 n. 蒸汽 6.arrow n. 箭；箭头标记 三、拓展单词 1.permit vt.& vi.允许 ， 准许 n.许可证 permission n.允许 ， 许可 2.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令 )禁 止 prohibition n.禁止；禁令 3.offence n.冒犯；侮辱 offend vt.& vi.触怒；冒犯；犯过错 4.adjust vi.& vt.适应 ， 习惯；调整 ， 调节 adjustment n
6、.调整 adjustable adj.可调整的 ， 可调节的 5.accustomed adj.习惯于； 惯常的 accustom vt.使习惯于 6.celebration n.庆典；庆祝活动 celebrate v.庆祝 【 精品教育资源文库 】 7.expectation n.期望 ， 盼望 expect vt.期望 ， 盼望；预料 ， 预期 expected adj.预料中的 ， 被等待的 8.minority n.少数民族；少数 ， 少数人 majority n.多数；多数人 9.religion n.宗教 religious adj.宗教的；虔诚的 10.slight_adj.轻
7、微的 slightly adv.轻微地；稍微地 11.bravery n.勇敢 brave adj.勇敢的 12.govern vt.统治；控制 ， 支配 governor n.主管人员；统治者 government n.政府 13.bride n.新娘 bridegroom n.新郎 14.greet vt.和某人打招呼 greeting n.招呼；问候；问候语 15.congratulate vt.向 (某人 )道贺 ， 祝贺 congratulation n.祝贺；贺词 会积累 1.前缀 “a ” 表语形容词小结 alike 相似的；同样的 ashamed 感到羞耻的 asleep 睡着
8、的 awake 醒着的；清醒的 alive 活的 2.“ 金融 ” 相关名词一览 account 账目；账户 budget 预算 (案 ) capital 资金；资本 cheque 支票 interest 利息 finance 财政 ， 金融 3.arrow 形似词荟萃 narrow adj. 窄的 borrow v. 借 sorrow n. 伤心 sparrow n. 麻雀 4.“ 允许 ” 与 “ 禁止 ” permit v. 允许 allow v. 允许 forbid v. 禁止 【 精品教育资源文库 】 ban v.& n. 禁止 prohibit v. 禁止 5.后缀 “ atio
9、n” 高频名词 celebration 庆祝；庆典 congratulation 祝贺 expectation 期望 graduation 毕业；毕业典礼 consideration 考虑 conservation 保护；保护区 appreciation 欣赏；感激；感谢 adaptation 适应 ， 改编本 6.“ 多数 ” 与 “ 少数 ” major adj. 主要的 majority n. 大多数 in the majority 占多数 minor adj. 少数的 minority n. 少数 in the minority 占少数 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.It s r
10、eported that January s sales were slightly (slight) better than average. 2.You must ask permission (permit) if you want to leave early. 3.They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate) 4.It is brave of her to go into the burning building， so
11、we all respect her for her bravery.(brave) 5.He often says that he doesn t believe in any religion but meanwhile he respects others religious freedom.(religion) 6.To my surprise， instead of mailing a greeting card， she greeted me with a hug and said “ Merry Christmas” .(greet) 7.He expected that eve
12、ryone would burst out laughing when he finished his joke but beyond his expectation nobody laughed.(expect) 8.It took a while for her to accustom herself to the school life.That meant after a while she became accustomed to living in the new school.(accustom) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 9.Many friends came to cong
13、ratulate him on his marriage， and some sent e mails to express their congratulations.(congratulate) 10.To adjust herself to the study abroad， she had to make some necessary adjustments to her habits.(adjust) .核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.let_alone 更不用说 2.show_sb_around 带某人参观 、游览 3.take_up 占据 (时间或空间 ) 4.have_
14、power_over 控制 ， 支配 5.be_aware_of 知道 ， 意识 到 6.shake_hands_with_sb 与某人握手 7.be_home_to 为 ? 的所在 /栖息地 /家园 8.adjust_to 适应 9.be_familiar_with 对 ? 熟悉；通晓 10.provide.with. 给 ? 提供 ? 11.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 12.get accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 13.after all 毕竟 ， 终究 14.do without 没有 ? 也行 15.belong to 属于 16
15、.in fact 实际上 17.take place 发生；举行 18.congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事 19.be connected with 与 ? 有联系 20.meet with 遇见 ， 碰到 会积累 1.“ v. up” 短语集锦 take up 占据 (时间或空间 ) pack up 打包 build up 逐渐增加 bring up 抚养；使 ? 长大 set up 建立；竖立 【 精品教育资源文库 】 put up 建造；举 起；张贴 make up 组成 ， 构成；虚构 ， 编造 come up 走近；上来；上升 give up 放弃 brea
16、k up 打碎；拆散；结束 2.“be adj. with” 高频短语荟萃 be familiar with 对 ? 熟悉 be satisfied with 对 ? 满意 be mad with 因 ? 发疯 be bored with 厌烦 ? be busy with 忙于 ? be popular with 受 ? 欢迎 be angry with 对 ? 发怒 be strict with 对 ? 要求严格 be patient with 对 ? 耐心 be content with 对 ? 满意 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.He doesn t seem to be_awar
17、e_of the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal. 2.Each great man belongs_to his time and can come only at his proper moment. 3.It s not surprising you are tired.After_all， you were up until three last night. 4.Though having lived in the city for years， I still didn t get_accustomed_to its ra
18、pid pace. 5.China is a vast country which is_home_to an amazing variety of landscapes，plants and animals. 6.Neither could theory do_without practice， nor could practice do without theory. 7.When I suddenly stepped into the dark cave， it took me a few minutes to adjust_to the darkness. 8.I know how b
19、usy you must be and naturally I won t want to take_up too much of your time. .经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： have trouble (in) doing sth 意为 “ 做某事有困难 ” 。 教材原句 Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. 很多外国人很难习惯这一点。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 句型仿写 When Peter speaks in public， he always has_trouble_thinking_of the right things to say. 彼得当众讲话时 ， 他总是难以想到合适的内容来说。 句型公式 2： One/The reason why.is that.意为 “ ?的 (一种 )原因是?”。 教材原句 One reason why there are so many French words in English is that the French ruled England for quite a number of years.英语里有如此多的法语词汇的一个原因是法国人曾统治英格兰很长时间。 句型仿写 The_re
