1、Unit 2(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展形容词1.beautiful (n.)2.direct (adv.)(n.)导演 3.indoor (反义词)4.busy (n.)商业;生意 动词5.sail (n.)航行 6.fly(n.)航班(过去式)(过去分词)7.die(adj.)(adj.)垂死的(n.)8.ride(过去式)(过去分词)beautydirectlydirectoroutdoorbusinesssailingflightflewflowndeaddyingdeathroderidden词汇拓展9.feel(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)感觉 10.travel (n.)旅行 (
2、n.)旅行者 (过去式)(过去分词)*环游世界*去旅行11.miss (单三)(adj.)缺少的,丢失的*失踪（续表）feltfeltfeelingtravellingtravellertravelledtravelledtravel around the worldgo travellingmissesmissinggo missing短语归纳动词短语1._ 玩得愉快 2.购物 3.忍不住一直做某事4.去乡下 5.乘直达航班 6.动身去 7.了解更多 8.为某人检查某物 9.准备好 介词短语10.乘地铁 11.在去的路上（续表）have a fantastic/great time/have
3、 fun/enjoy oneselfdo some shoppingcant stop doing sthgo to the countrysidetake a direct flightleave forlearn/know more aboutcheck sth for sbget readyby undergroundon the way to短语归纳12.一年中的那个时候13.在第一天 14.出差 其他短语15.远离 16.结束 17.例如 18.一整天 19.一对;几个 20.一年到头（续表）at that time of yearon the first dayon busines
4、sbe away frombe oversuch as/for examplethe whole daya couple ofall year round句型再现1.我想对我而言这不会是什么假期了。I itll be a holiday _me.2.它高速运转,真的令人激动!It and was !3.接下来,我们匆忙到餐馆吃了一顿便餐。Next,we a restaurant .4.我和父母已经到香港两天了。My parents and I _Hong Kong .（续表）dont think formoved at high speedreally excitinghurried toto
5、 have a quick mealhave been infor two days句型再现5.在这一天结束的时候,我们在睡美人城堡前观看了烟火。the day,we watched the fireworks _Sleeping Beauty Castle.6.我知道你去海南了。I know you Hainan.7.乘飞机去香港花费了我们大约三个半小时。It took us about _Hong Kong.8.我希望将来有一天能再参观它。I hope I can _.（续表）At the end ofin front ofhave gone tothree and a halfhours
6、 to fly tovisit it again someday句型再现9.米莉和埃米去过南山了。Millie and Amy _South Hill.10.我看见安迪也正在沙滩上玩。I see Andy,too.11.董先生自出生以来就住在这儿。Mr Dong since.12.五一假期你有计划了吗?Do you _?13.顺便问一下,飞往成都需要多长时间?,how long does it Chengdu?（续表）have been toplaying on the sandhas lived herehe was bornhave any plans for theMay Day hol
7、idayBy the waytake to fly to（续表）语法连接1.have/has been和have/has gone的用法。2.与for和since连用的动词。have/has been to/have/has gone to/have/has been in(1)Why are you looking for John in such a hurry?The headmaster is wondering where he and how long hethere.A.has been;has beenB.has gone;has goneC.has been;has gone
8、D.has gone;has beenD(2)Where is your uncle?He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;has been inC.has been in;has been toD.has gone to;has been toB【词义辨析】词条用法have/has been to强调某人去过某地,说话时人已经回来了或去了别的地方have/has gone to表示去了某地,强调人已经离开,可能在去某地的路上,也可能已在某地have/has been in
9、表示在某地待了多久,说话时还在此地,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用【词义辨析】I have been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次了。Wheres your father?你爸爸在哪儿?He has gone to the market.他去市场了。Ive been in China since 1990.从1990年以来我就在中国。for example/such as(1)Big data(大数据)plays an important role in our daily life in many ways.,when we open shopping webs
10、ites,we will see things that we might want to buy.A.After allB.At lastC.For exampleD.Such as(2)Some animals,rabbits and deer,are active all winter.They look for food everywhere.A.in factB.as forC.such asD.for exampleCC【词义辨析】词条含义用法for example 例如用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。exampl
11、e后用逗号与所列举的事物隔开such as用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子【词义辨析】Ball games,for example,have spread around the world.例如,球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。English is spoken in many countries,such as Australia and Canada.许多国家说英语,如澳大利亚和加拿大。except/besides/but(1)Helen,would you like to go shopping with us?What a pity!I am free every day today.
12、A.againstB.besidesC.exceptD.among(2)running after success,we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.A.ByB.OnC.BesidesD.ExceptCC(3)I can do nothing stay in bed to have a good rest,because I am seriously ill.A.butB.besidesC.exceptD.throughA【词义辨析】词条含义及用法except意为“除之外(没有)”,后常跟名词或代词作宾语,
13、强调从整体中除去,即except后面的部分不包括在整体之内besides意为“除之外(还有)”,指在整体中加入一部分,表示一种累加关系but意为“除之外”,侧重指意义上的几乎完整性,常与nobody,nothing,no等词连用 at the end of/in the end/by the end of(1)How was your skating lesson last week?Not bad.Although I fell over many times,I managed to skate.A.in the endB.at the end ofC.by the end ofD.in
14、the end of(2)How is your work going?It will be finished the end of this week.We must be on time.A.byB.inC.onD.forAA【词义辨析】词条含义用法at the end of在末端其后跟表示时间或地点的名词或名词短语in the end最后强调最后的结果,相当于finally,at lastby the end of到为止;在结束时用来表示时间,常用于完成时和将来时中【词义辨析】He lives at the end of the road.他住在马路的尽头。In the end,we w
15、on the game.最后,我们赢得了比赛。I will finish reading the book by the end of next month.到下个月底,我将读完这本书。such/so(1)Do you often watch the show If You Are the One?Yes.It is a successful programme that it attracts many viewers.A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;suchD.so;soB(2)It is impossible for little children to do much
16、 work in a short time.A.so;so;suchB.such;so;suchC.so;such;suchD.such;such;soB【词义辨析】词条词性及用法搭配such形容词,修饰名词(1)such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+that从句)(2)such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+that从句)so副词,修饰形容词或副词原形(1)so+adj./adv.(+that从句)(2)so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数(+that从句)【注意】当名词前有many,much,few或little(少)等修饰词时,其前必须用so而不用such。I have
17、nt seen so much money in my life.我一生中从没见过这么多钱。I ran after them and couldnt stop taking photos.我跟着他们跑,忍不住一直拍照。这个外国小女孩忍不住一直哭,因为她迷路了又不会说中文。The little foreign girl couldnt because she _ and couldnt speak Chinese.stop cryinggot lost/lost her way【归纳拓展】(1)cant stop doing sth 意为“忍不住一直做某事”。类似的结构还有cant help d
18、oing sth,意为“情不自禁地做某事”。(2)take photos 意为“拍照”;take a photo/photos of意为“拍的照片”。Some students are taking photos of the river.一些学生正在拍那条河的照片。I bought a couple of key rings for classmates.Im sure youll love them.我为同学们买了几个钥匙环。我相信你们会喜欢它们的。(1)If you are not sure he is an honest person,you shouldnt tell him too
19、 much.A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.how(2)What do you think of the news he mentioned at the meeting?Im not sure it.A.ofB.toC.withD.atBA(3)Before the game started,Aliens friends believed he was sure (win)but he lost.(4)离开家前确保所有窗户都关上了。that all the windows before leaving home.to winMake sure are closed/shut【归纳
20、拓展】(1)couple是名词,意为“两人,两件事物;几个人,几件事物”。a couple of 意为“一对;几个;几件”。My brother and his wife are a happy couple.我弟弟和他的妻子是一对幸福的夫妻。I have a couple of things to do.我有几件事情要办。(2)sure 作形容词,意为“对有把握,确信”;作副词,意为“的确,当然”。【搭配】be sure to do sth 务必要做某事,一定要做某事 be sure of/about对有把握/有信心 be sure+that从句确信make sure(not)to do s
21、th确保(不)做某事make sure+that从句确保.单项选择1.2016淮安Andy,with his parents,to Hong Kong,and they will stay there for a week.A.have goneB.has goneC.have been D.has been2.2015淮安Her son the army for two months.She misses him very much.A.has joinedB.has been inC.joinedD.was inBB3.Jane,when did you come here?I here
22、for three years.A.have been toB.have gone toC.have comeD.have been4.Have you ever Xian before?No,never.A.went toB.gone toC.been toD.been inDC.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。on business;delicious;such as;since;magic show;at the end of;feelings;for example;take a direct flight 1.2015淮安My father has gone to H
23、ong Kong.He will stay there for two weeks.2.2015淮安Many foreign guests like to come here to enjoy _Chinese food.3.What do you think of Liu Qians?Its wonderful.4.It is ten years I last saw her.on businessdeliciousmagic showsince5.I hope to take a holiday in Europe this month.6.To save time,were going
24、to to New York.7.Andy is a hard-working boy.,he often stays up late to do more exercises at night.8.We had different after watching the film Leap(夺冠).on business;delicious;such as;since;magic show;at the end of;feelings;for example;take a direct flight at the end oftake a direct flightFor examplefee
25、lings.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.The water(feel)cool when I jumped into the pool for exercise in the morning.2.Dont worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you are away on (busy).3.Kobe is a famous basketball player in the US.His(die)is a great loss in the world PE history.4.This piece of swee
26、t music reminds us of the(beautiful)of the countryside.feltbusinessdeathbeauty5.We met on a(fly)from London to Paris.6.Young people usually think (travel)is exciting.7.Could you tell me the answer (direct)?8.The Spring Festival is a holiday for (relative)and families to get together.flighttravelling
27、directlyrelatives.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.2016淮安戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了。她希望能尽快回来。Dianaher hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back possible.2.顺便问一下,乘飞机去加拿大要多长时间?,how long does it take Canada?has been away fromas soon asBy the way to fly to3.我们不能在繁忙的大街上高速行驶。We cant drive in a.4.在去山里的路上,她忍不住一直拍照。the mountain,she couldnt stop _.5.这对夫妇有很多爱好,例如钓鱼和打乒乓球。has many hobbies,fishing and playing table tennis.at high speed busy streetOn her/the way totaking photosThe couple such as
