1、Unit 4(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.France (n.&adj.)法语;法国的2.Canada (adj.)加拿大(人)的3.stomach (复数)4.library (n.)图书管理员 (复数)5.copy (复数)6.success (adj.)(adv.)(v.)FrenchCanadianstomachslibrarianlibrariescopiessuccessfulsuccessfullysucceed词汇拓展7.Germany (n.&adj.)德语;德国人;德国的 (复数)德国人形容词8.confident (n.)自信 9.able (反义词)不能的(n.)
2、能力 动词10.cook_(n.)烹饪11.write(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)作家*给某人写信*写下（续表）GermanGermansconfidenceunableabilitycookingwrotewritten writerwrite to sbwrite down词汇拓展12.sell(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)销量 13.advise (n.)建议 14.hide(过去式)(过去分词)(adj.)隐藏的15.translate (n.)翻译*把翻译成16.tie(现在分词)17.know (n.)知识（续表）soldsoldsaleadvicehidhiddenhidden
3、translationtranslateintotyingknowledge短语归纳动词短语1.被绑在地上2.朝某人大喊 3.醒来 4.爬过某人的全身 5.摔倒 6.继续移动 7.设法完成某事 8.朝某人径直走过来9.建议某人做某事 10.上交,递交 11.决定做某事 12.开启 13.拒绝做某事 14.轮流做某事（续表）be tied to the groundshout at sbwake upclimb all over sbfall overcontinue movingmanage to do sthcome straight towards sbadvise sb to do st
4、hhand indecide to do sthopen uprefuse to do sthtake turns to do sth短语归纳15.给某人许多信心 介词短语16.在某人的空闲时间 17.每次,依次 18.准时 19.在我家对面 名词短语20.如此多有趣的书 21.巨大的成功 22.阅读习惯 23.一大群（续表）give sb a lot of confidencein ones spare/free timeat a timeon timebe opposite my homeso many interesting booksa great successreading hab
5、ita huge army of短语归纳其他短语24.愿意做某事 25.筋疲力尽 26.和尺寸一样 27.到目前为止 28.等等 be willing to do sthbe tired outbe the same size asso farand so on（续表）佳句诵读业余爱好(阅读)素材链接:八下Unit 4 P61 B1.I like reading novels and plays in my spare time.在我的业余时间我喜欢读小说和戏剧。2.The story of the ugly man really touched me.丑陋男人的故事深深地打动了我。3.His
6、 story gave me a lot of confidence.他的故事给我很多自信。4.Good books also open up a whole new world to me.好书也向我打开了一个全新的世界。（续表）佳句诵读5.Maybe I can become a writer when I am older.当我长大一点后,我可能会成为一名作家。6.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.每周我花费超过七小时的时间读不同类型的书。7.We often meet together an
7、d discuss what to read.我们经常聚在一起讨论读什么书。8.My friend often gives me lots of advice on books.我的朋友经常给我许多关于书的建议。（续表）experience n.经历,经验(1)Is Mrs Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching?Yes,she is.But she had some bad in the beginning.A.experiences;experienceB.experience;experiencesC.experience;experienceD.exp
8、eriences;experiencesB(2)In England,people can four seasons in one day.A.discoverB.paintC.experienceD.developC【归纳拓展】too/as well/also/eitheralsoas welleithertoo(1)My friend Frank sings well,and he is good at playing the guitar.(2)I took part in the summer camp last year.My little brother did it .(3)My
9、 father didnt go to the park,and I didnt go.(4)Could you tell me where you bought the beautiful mobile phone?I want to buy one,.alsoas welleithertoo【词义辨析】词条含义及用法too意为“也”,位于句末,常用逗号与前面内容隔开用于肯定句as well 意为“也”,位于句末,但前面通常不加逗号also意为“也”,多位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前either意为“也”,位于句末用于否定句 try to do/manage to do(1
10、)The hotel is far from the station.Luckily,we the train.A.tried to catchB.failed to catchC.managed to catchD.rushed to missC(2)Mr Brown a higher position in the company,but the manager said he was not the right person.A.tried gettingB.needed to getC.tried to getD.managed to get C【词义辨析】词条含义及用法try to
11、do表示“尽力做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功manageto do表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成某事 Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?霍波,你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗?(1)Wow,Cindy,what cool VR glasses!Can you show me how it?A.used B.use C.using D.to use(2)It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.
12、run out DA(3)have you done with the library book?A.How B.When C.What D.WhereC【归纳拓展】(1)句中“what to do with”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。Whether to go to the grassland hasnt been decided.是否去草原还没有定下来。(作主语)I dont know what to say at the meeting.我不知道在会议上说什么。(作宾语)(2)do with 意为“对付,处理”,常与wha
13、t搭配。deal with 也表示“对付,处理”,常与how搭配。After our ship crashed against the rocks,I swam as far as I could.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后,我奋力前游。(1)Although he was my opinion,the old professor didnt come up with his own.A.againstB.onC.forD.in(2)Doctors played a very important part in fighting COVID-19.To save patients,some o
14、f them even lost their lives.A.againstB.onC.forD.inAA【归纳拓展】crash against意为“撞击”,其中against 是介词。现将against的常见含义和用法归纳如下:【搭配】go against 反对fight against 和做斗争against the law违法vote against 投票反对.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。was tired outreadon timereturn librarianopposite1.2016徐州The post office is just my hom
15、e.2.This novel seems to me to be a very good.3.Excuse me,may I use your bicycle?Mine is broken.Certainly.But remember to it before lunch.4.I,so I stopped the car to have a short rest.5.There is little time left.We have to walk quickly to get there .oppositereadreturnwas tired outon time.根据句子意思,用括号中所
16、给单词的正确形式填空。1.As students,we should try to master more (know)to build our motherland better.2.I hear theres a good(France)restaurant nearby.Why not go there for lunch?3.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best(write)of the twentieth century.4.A true friend reaches for your hand and (touch)your
17、heart.5.The cars made in (German)are more expensive than those made in Japan.knowledgeFrenchwriterstouchesGermany6.Lets go somewhere and feed our (stomach)first,shall we?7.Jane fell off her bike and was badly hurt on her way to school.She found herself (able)to move.8.Will you stay for supper with u
18、s?Sure,Id love to.Home (cook)is just what I like.9.Dont give up.You know hard work leads to (succeed).10.Everything is ready but we are still not sure when (leave)for the next city.stomachsunablecookingsuccessto leave.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。1.Daisy is such a good daughter that she spends most of her s_ ti
19、me with her parents.2.Its an unusual e ;few people have chances to do it.3.Im strongly a smoking because it may cause cancer.4.She has a huge a of young fans and is really talented.5.After she finished reading the story,Alice wrote a r for her school newspaper.6.We should develop a good h of reading
20、 because reading is of great help to our growth.parexperiencegainstrmyeviewabit.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整、正确。I love reading.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.I am interested in history books,but I like novels best.The four great 1.c Chinese novels are my favourite.la
21、ssicalI get most of my books from Sunshine Libraryit is just 2.o_ my home,on the other side of the road.Every Friday,I 3.r the old books and borrow some new ones from it.My friends give me lots of 4.a on books.We often meet there and discuss what to read.We can also get 5.o to search for more information in the e-reading room.Reading is always a wonderful time.Good books are good friends.They also open up a whole new world to me.ppositeeturndvicenline
