1、 U7 T3U7 T3一、根据音标写出下列单词一、根据音标写出下列单词1./md1./mdk/k/2./2./ndnd/3./h3./hmself/mself/4./jest4./jest(r)de(r)de/5./mt5./mt(r)/(r)/6./f6./fl/l/7./7./t tm/m/magicmagicenjoyenjoyhimselfhimselfyesterdayyesterdaymattermatterfallfallautumnautumn8./p8./p(r)/(r)/9./ma9./maself/self/10./w10./w/11./f11./f(r)et/(r)et
2、/12./br12./br/13./kndl/13./kndl/14./w14./w/15./bl15./bl/16./evr16./evrw wn/n/17./s17./sni/ni/18./d18./dlIlIs/s/poorpoormyselfmyselfwashwashforgetforgetbringbringcandlecandlewishwishblowbloweveryoneeveryonesunnysunnydeliciousdeliciousU8 T1U8 T11./we1./we(r)/(r)/2./spr2./spr/3./w3./w(r)m/(r)m/4./si4./
3、sizn/zn/5./s5./sm m(r)/(r)/6./h6./ht/t/7./kla7./klam/m/weatherweatherspringspringwarmwarmseasonseasonsummersummerhothotclimbclimb8./w8./wntnt(r)(r)9./k9./kld/ld/10./re10./ren/n/11./sn11./sn/12./re12./reni/ni/13./r13./rmembmemb(r)/(r)/14./a14./atsatsad/d/15./sn15./sni/i/16./w16./wndi/ndi/17./kla17./k
4、ladi/di/18./bra18./brat/t/19./tempr19./temprt t(r)/(r)/winterwintercoldcoldrainrainsnowsnowrainyrainyrememberrememberoutsideoutsidesnowysnowywindywindycloudycloudybrightbrighttemperaturetemperature20./l20./l/21./h21./hl ldede/22./22./mbrelmbrel/23./23./(r)ts/(r)ts/24./trvl/24./trvl/25./we25./we(r)/(
5、r)/26./26./a an/n/27./bet27./bet(r)/(r)/28./28./strestrel l/29./m29./mst/st/30./s30./sn/n/lowlowholidayholidayumbrellaumbrellashortsshortstraveltravelwearwearshineshinebetterbetterAustraliaAustraliamostmostsunsun31./b31./bzi/zi/32./li32./li f/f/33./w33./wnd/nd/34./a34./as/s/35./ht/35./ht/36./a36./a(
6、r)selvz/(r)selvz/37./h37./hp/p/38./tr38./trp/p/39./nu39./nun/n/busybusyleafleafwindwindiceicehathatourselvesourselveshopehopetriptripnoonnoon二、根据英文单词写出相对应的中文意思二、根据英文单词写出相对应的中文意思1.raincoat 1.raincoat 2.foggy 2.foggy 3.sunglasses 3.sunglasses 4.suddenly 4.suddenly 5.brightly 5.brightly 6.heavily 6.hea
7、vily 7.harvest 7.harvest 8.strongly 8.strongly 9.Beijing Opera 9.Beijing Opera 雨衣有雾的太阳镜突然明亮地猛烈地收获,收割强烈地京剧1.music(名词)_(形容词)2.sun(名词)_(形容词)3.bright(形容词)_(副词)4.heavy(形容词)_(副词)5.leaf_(复数)musical sunny brightly heavily leaves模块七第三章1.许多_2.为某人举办生日聚会_3.许愿_4.跌倒_5.回来_6.吹灭_ lots of/a lot of have a birthday par
8、ty for sb.make a wish fall down come back blow out 7.玩得高兴 _8.表演魔术 _9.围坐_10.受伤_11.玩游戏 _12.没坐到椅子_enjoy oneself/have a good time perform magic tricks sit around hurt oneself/get hurt play a game miss the chair 13.马上 _ 14.请这边走。_15.每一个_16.昨晚_17.亲手_at once/right now This way,please.each of last night by h
9、and模块八第一章1.去某地旅游_2.在中午_3.在春天_ 4.学会做某事_ 5.暑假_6.复苏,复活_7.写信给某人_travel to sp.at noonin springlearn doing sth.the summer holidays come back to life write a letter to sb.8.从十二月到二月_ 9.开花_10.天气预报_11.一个美妙的季节_12.紧跟其后 _13.变化很大_14.变得暖和 _(last)from December to Februarycome out a weather report(for)a wonderful se
10、ason come after change a lot get warm 15.在中国的大部分地区_16.阳光明媚 _17.下大雨_18.刮大风_19.稍后_20.散步_21.立刻,马上 _ 22.在不同的地方_in most areas of Chinashine brightly rain heavily/hard blow strongly later on take a walk right away/at once in different places1.妈妈要你上床睡觉前去洗干净脚,她会这么对你说:_ before going _.2.你姐姐每天为你烧美味的午餐,你可以这么表述
11、:_ every day.Go and wash your feet to bed My sister cooks delicious lunch for me3.王老师去年教你们英语,你可以这么告诉新来的同学:Mr.Wang _.4.老师想知道昨天你们每个人是否都从王叔叔那里得到一份礼物,她可能这么问你:_ have a present _?taught us English last yearDid each of you from Uncle Wang yesterday5.上周日你给弟弟买了一份礼物,你可以这么跟他说:_last Sunday.I bought a present/gi
12、ft for you6.你想对这么糟糕的一天表示感叹,你会这么说:_ day!7.你同桌想知道一年中哪个季节很热,他可能会这么问你:_?What a bad Which season is very hot in the year8.你听不见他们说了什么,你可以这么告诉同桌:_ what they said.9.你想知道堂哥在鼓山的假期过得怎么样,可以这么问他:_ Gushan?I cant hear How was your holiday in10.老师告诉大家秋天农民们忙着收割庄稼,他会这么说:_ in fall.The farmers are busy harvestingDid yo
13、u hurt yourselfWhat happened to Michael at the party11.看到Jack从自行车上摔下来,你想知道他是否受伤了,可以这么问:_,Jack?12.看到Michael阴着脸中途离开聚会,你想知道他到底发生了什么事,你可以这么问同桌:_?13.你想知道Tina家乡的天气情况,你可以这么问她:_,Tina?_,Tina?14.老师问你最喜欢哪个影星,你觉得很难说,你可以这么表达:_.15.你想知道同桌最喜欢春夏秋冬哪个季节,可以这么问:_?Whats the weather like in your hometownHow is the weather
14、 in your hometownIts hard/difficult to sayWhich season do you like best,spring,summer,fall or winter16.你想知道今天的气温,你可以这么问:_?17.今天的气温介于摄氏10-15度,你可以这么表达:_.18.你想询问对方一切进展可好,可以这么问:_?Whats the temperature todayHow are things goingIts between 10 and15 today 1.昨晚简为她的朋友弹奏了吉它。(play,last)_2.Ken许了个愿,吹灭了蜡烛。(made,b
15、low)_3.他说我的脚没有问题。(anything,with)_.Jane played the guitar for her friends last night.Ken made a wish and blew out the candles.He said there was not anything wrong with my legs.4.我从自行车上摔倒了。(fall,from)_5.你会亲手做飞机模型吗?(by hand)_I fell down from my bike.Can you make model planes by hand?6.我希望你一切都好。(hope,wi
16、th)_7.当你出去时穿上暖和的衣服。(on,out)_8.你最喜欢哪个季节?(season,best)_I hope all is well with you.Put on warm clothes when you go out.Which season do you like best?9.两天前他从树上掉下来,好长一段时间后才苏醒过来。(fall,after)_10.昨天她戴着太阳镜去上学。(wear)_Two days ago he fell from the tree,and came back to life after a long time.Yesterday she wor
17、e sunglasses to go to school.1.Whats the matter(with)?意思是“怎么了?/出什么事了?”类似的表达法还有:Whats up?/_/Whats going on?“怎么了?/出什么事了?”“出了问题/故障。”_ _ Whats wrong?There is something wrong withSomething is wrong with2.It was a great party,so we all forgot the time.意思是“这是一个非常棒的聚会,所以我们全都忘了时间。”forget的用法:接名词或代词。“我忘了他的名字。”
18、_ “别忘了我。”_接不定式,意为“忘记要做某事”。Please dont forget _(close)the door when you leave.“你离开时请别忘了关门。”I forget his name.Dont forget me.to close接v.-ing形式,意为“忘记做过某事”。I forget _(meet)you in Beijing.“我忘了在北京见到过你。”()He said he would never _ the trip to Mount Huang.The beauty impressed him deeply.A.forget B.remember C
19、.think ()She had forgotten _ her umbrella and got wet all over.A.to take B.take C.taking meetingA A3.Each of us gave Kangkang a birthday card,too.意思是“我们每个人也都给了康康一张生日贺卡。”each of us意为“我们中的每个人”。each of,each one of,every one of 后接复数名词或代词,当他们作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。e.g.Each of them _(be)here.“他们都在这儿。”is【辨析】each和e
20、very each可作代词和形容词,强调个体;而every只能用作形容词,强调整体。可以说each of these dictionaries 或each one of these dictionaries,但不能说every of these dictionaries,应该用every one of these dictionaries。each可指两个或两个以上中的每一个;而every只可以指三个或三个以上中的每一个。可以说each of my eyes(但不能说every one of my eyes),every one of my toes(脚趾)。every+基数词+复数名词=ev
21、ery+序数词+单数名词,作“每(多少)”解,但each不能用于这一结构中。词组every three days意为“每三天或每隔两天”,相当于_。every third day4.Kangkang made a wish,and then he blew the candles out.意思是“_”make a wish/wishes 意为“许愿”词组:wish to do sth.“希望做某事”blow the candles out=_ 名词放在中间或后面 blow _(it/they)out 代词只能放在中间 blow out the candles it/them康康许了个愿,然后他
22、吹灭了蜡烛。5.Whats the weather like today?=_ 意思是“今天天气怎么样?”回答可以用“Its+表示天气的形容词”。e.g.Its warm/hot/cool/cold/rainy/sunny.“天气温暖/炎热/凉爽/寒冷/下雨/晴朗。”“昨天天气怎么样?”_“明天天气怎么样?”_How was the weather yesterday?What will the weather be like tomorrow?How is the weather today?6.Which season do you like best,spring,summer,fall
23、 or winter?=_,spring,summer,fall or winter?=_,spring,summer,fall or winter?你最喜欢哪个季节,春天,夏天,秋天,还是冬天?I like summer best.=_ “我最喜欢夏天。”Which season is your favorite Whats your favorite season My favorite(season)is summer.7.Its a good time to swim.意思是“这是游泳的好时节。”Its a good season for hiking.“这是去远足的好季节。”Its
24、a good time/season to do sth./for doing sth.意为“这是做某事的好时间/好季节”Its the best time/season to do sth./for doing sth.意为“这是做某事最好的时间/季节”()Do you think its a good time _ a picnic now?A.has B.having C.to haveC8.Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside.意思是“_”remember的用法:接名词或代词。I remember his name.“
25、我记得他的名字。”Remember me.“记得我。”接不定式,意为“记得要做某事”。Please remember _(turn off)the lights when you leave.“你离开时请记得关灯。”接动词ing形式,意为“记得做过某事”。I remember _(meet)you somewhere last time.“我记得上次在哪见到过你。”to turn off meeting当你出去的时候,记得穿上雨衣。9.Whats the temperature?意思是“温度是多少?”回答可以是“Its+温度”或是“The highest temperature isand t
26、he lowest temperature is”意为“最高温度是最低温度是”或是“Its fromto/Its betweenand”意为“温度在到之间”。10.Youd better know about the weather in different places in August.意思是“你最好要了解不同的地方8月份的天气。”had better 可缩写为“d better”,意为“最好”,表示劝告、建议,可以看作是情态动词,通常用于所有的人称,后加动词原形。had better(not)do sth.意为“最好(不)做某事”“你最好现在就回家去。”_“他最好不要在街上玩。”_Yo
27、ud better go home now.He had better not play on the street.11.The farmers are busy harvesting.意思是“农民们忙着收割庄稼。”busy为形容词,它的反义词为_,意为“空闲的”。其常考结构为:be busy doing sth.忙于做某事e.g.Tom is busy doing his homework.Please be quiet.“请保持安静,汤姆正在忙着做作业。”freebe busy with sth.忙于(做)某事e.g.Is your mother busy with the housew
28、ork?“你妈妈正忙于做家务吗?”My mom is busy _(cook)dinner for us at this busy time every day.()My brother is busy_ the final exam and he has little time to hang out with his friends.A.for B.to C.withcookingC12.Winter lasts from December to February.意思是“冬天从12月持续到2月。”Winter returns in December.“冬天从12月开始。”=Winter
29、begins in December.last作动词时,意为“持续”,后接表示时间段的名词或短语。e.g.The meeting _.“会议持续了一个小时。”lasted for one hour作形容词时,表示“最后的,上一个的”,常用过去式。e.g.Which is _ of a week?“一周的最后一天是哪一天?”还可以构成短语。“最后”_ the last day at last13.We saw some old people performing Beijing Opera.意思是“我们看见一些老人在表演京剧。”see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。e.g
30、.I see them _(dance)in the next room.“我看到他们正在隔壁房间跳舞。”类似用法的动词还有hear,find,watch等。dancing一、动词的一般过去时态1.一般过去时的概念。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。比如last year,yesterday,ago,before等;也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often,always等频率副词连用。e.g.I saw him in the street yesterday.“昨天我在街上看见他了。”e.g.Li Mei always went to sch
31、ool on foot last year.“去年李梅总是步行上学。”2.一般过去时的构成。动词过去式的构成:规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:一般在动词原形末尾直接加上ed。e.g.looklooked以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加ed。e.g.livelived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。e.g.stopstopped末尾是辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加ed。e.g.studystudied不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。e.g.am(is)was,arewere,gowent,comecame,taketook,have(has)had
32、3.一般过去时的几种句型:肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他e.g.“他昨天去玩具店了。”_否定句结构为:主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形+其他e.g.“他昨天没去玩具店。”_He went to the toy store yesterday.He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语动词原形其他?上周你们去北京了吗?_去了。/没去。_Did you meet the businessman before?“你之前见过这个商人吗?”Yes,I did./No,I didnt.“见过。”/“没见过。”特殊疑问句的
33、构成:疑问词did+主语动词原形其他?“你昨晚干什么了?”_“我做作业。”_Did you go to Beijing last week?Yes,we did./No,we didnt.What did you do last night?I did my homework.4.一般过去时口诀:一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。否定句很简单,didnt 站在动词原形前,其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形,其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。二、构词法1.一些名词后面加上y就可以变成相应的形容词。(n.+yadj.)rainwindcloudsnowsunfograinywindycloudy snowy 用法:be动词后:It is sunny.“阳光灿烂。”名词前:a sunny day“一个大晴天”sunnyfoggy2.部分形容词后面加上ly就变成相应的副词。(adj.+lyadv.)e.g.bright_ heavy_副词用法:修饰动词。e.g.shine brightly“阳光明媚”rain heavily “下大雨”blow strongly“刮大风”brightlyheavily