2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习 八年级下册 Unit6(ppt课件).pptx

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1、Unit 6 Sunshine for all8B复习目标复习目标1.复习四会单词复习四会单词;2.复习重点词组复习重点词组;3.复习重点句型;复习重点句型;4.复习单元语法。复习单元语法。Task one12.成年人成年人n.13.缺陷缺陷,障碍障碍n.14.比赛项目比赛项目;大事大事n.15.同样的同样的;类似的类似的adj.16.必须的必须的adj.17.培训培训;训练训练n.18.任务任务;工作工作n.19.运动员运动员n.20.教练教练n.21.黄金黄金;金牌金牌n.22.银银;银牌银牌n.23.自信的自信的adj.1.接受训练接受训练;培训培训v.2.支持支持v.3.瞎的瞎的adj

2、.4.聋的聋的adj.5.年老的年老的adj.6.期待期待,指望指望;预料预料v.7.机会机会n.8.有意义的有意义的adj.9.残疾的残疾的adj.10.无家可归的无家可归的adj.11.志愿做志愿做,义务做义务做v.Words(Four skills)trainsupportblind deafelderlyexpectchancemeaningfuldisabledadultdisabilityeventsimilarnecessarytrainingtaskathletecoachhomelessgoldsilvervolunteerconfident34.西北方西北方35.项目项目,

3、工程工程,课题课题n.36.引言引言,介绍介绍n.37.疾病疾病n.38.手术手术n.39.幸存者幸存者n.24.背景背景n.25.密切地密切地adv.26.实现实现,达到达到v.27.奖赏奖赏,奖品奖品n.28.捐献捐献v.29.慈善慈善;慈善机构慈善机构n.30.机构机构;组织组织n.31.一对一地一对一地adv.32.血血n.33.西南方西南方n.&adj&adv.Wordsbackgroundcloselyachieveprizedonatecharityorganizationone-to-onenorth-westprojectintroductiondiseaseoperatio

4、nsurvivorbloodsouth-west1.奥林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会2.放弃放弃3.帮助,伸出援助之手帮助,伸出援助之手Phrases(Four skills)the Olympic Gamesgive upgive a helping hand1.Someone feels sick at the sight of the _(血血).2.The little girl has a serious heart _(疾病疾病).3.The _(介绍介绍)tells you how to use the book.教案教案:强化训练强化训练(一一)blood根据所给词的中文提示填空根

5、据所给词的中文提示填空diseaseintroduction(二)词形填空(二)词形填空1.Do you know who the _(survive)is.2.Its _(please)to go hiking with good friends.3.The policeman followed the strange man _(close).4.Its _(mean)for them to help the students from poor areas.5.The young mans _(ability)prevents him from finding a job.survivo

6、rpleasantcloselymeaningfuldisabilitytrain(v.)培训,训练培训,训练 training(n.)培训,训练培训,训练1.Im _ to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.2.It was necessary for them to receive _ before doing the tasks.3.They went to Beijing by _.(教案:单词辨析)教案:单词辨析)trainingtrainingtrain2.support(v./n.)支持支持 supporter(n.)支持者支持者(1)Ou

7、r school basketball team needs your _.(2)_ go to their seats one by one.(3)If you do something for the Olympics,Ill _ you.(4)_ by my parents,I didnt lose heart though I failed the exam.(教案:单词辨析)教案:单词辨析)SupporterssupportsupportSupported3.blind(adj.)瞎的,看不见的瞎的,看不见的 盲人盲人:_=_ 失明失明:_ kind _ happy _ dark_

8、careful _ deaf _ ill _ disabled(adj.)有障碍的有障碍的,残疾的残疾的残疾人残疾人:_=_the blindblind peopleblindnesskindnesshappinessdarknesscarefulnessdeafnessillnessthe disableddisabled peopleelderly(adj.)上了年纪的上了年纪的老年公寓:老年公寓:_我的姐姐:我的姐姐:_4.expect(v.)期待期待,指望指望 期待做某事期待做某事 _ 期待某人做某事期待某人做某事 _ 期待什么期待什么 _(1).I didnt expect _(me

9、et)you here.(2).He _ his father to go with him.(3).You cant _ me to finish the work in just two days.a home for the elderlymy elder sisterexpect to do sth.expect sb.to do sth.to meetexpectedwhat to expectexpect5.chance(n.)机会机会得到一个学习的机会得到一个学习的机会给某人一个解释的机会给某人一个解释的机会错过机会错过机会You have a good _ of _(win)t

10、he game.6.similar(adj.)与与类似:类似:(1).People born under the same star sign share _ characteristics.(2).Their school uniform is _ to our.(3).The Special Olympics World Games include _(很多与奥运会类很多与奥运会类似的项目似的项目)in the Olympics.get/have a chance to studygive sb.a chance to explainmiss the chancewinningbe sim

11、ilar tosimilarsimilarchancemany events similar to those 7.achieve(v.)完成,实现,取得完成,实现,取得名词名词:_ 成就成就取得巨大的成功取得巨大的成功 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想 在工作和学习之间取得平衡在工作和学习之间取得平衡(1)The invention of the computer is a great _.(2)You will never _ anything if you spend your time that way.(3)When he entered college,he had a sense o

12、f _.achievementachieve great successachieve ones dreamachieve a balance between work and studyachievementachieveachievement8.introduction(n.)介绍;引言介绍;引言 动词:动词:做关于某事的介绍:做关于某事的介绍:(1)First let me _ myself.(2).He gave us a brief _ about his company.introducegive an introduction about sthintroduceintroduc

13、tion9.close/closed/closely(1)My home is _ to the youth center than hers.(2)Keep your eyes _ while doing eye exercises.(3)She has worked _ with UNICEF during her last few years.(4)Lucy is new here,so she has few _ friends to share her worries with.(5)The supermarket _ at 9 a.m.every day.(6)Please loo

14、k _ and see what the difference is between the two pictures.closerclosedcloselycloseclosescloselyTask 21.train to be a volunteer2.do something for the Olympic Games3.some more food to eat4.write to the local government5.provide special places for the homeless6.such as7.the Special Olympics World Gam

15、es8.receive training9.make the event a great/big success1.培训成为一名志愿者培训成为一名志愿者2.为奥运会做些事为奥运会做些事3.更多吃的食物更多吃的食物4.给当地政府写信给当地政府写信5.为无家可归的人提供为无家可归的人提供特殊的地方特殊的地方6.例如,比如例如,比如7.世界特奥会世界特奥会8.接受培训接受培训9.使比赛取得巨大的成使比赛取得巨大的成功功 give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance feel more confident volunt

16、eers from different backgrounds hear of/about achieve/realize dreams work as a volunteer cross the road win the competition be born with come true10.给智障的儿童和成给智障的儿童和成年人一次机会年人一次机会11.感到更加自信感到更加自信12.来自不同背景的志来自不同背景的志愿者愿者13.听说听说14.实现梦想实现梦想15.当志愿者当志愿者16.过马路过马路17.赢得比赛赢得比赛18.天生天生19.实现实现 have some trouble doi

17、ng sth show their skills to the world take care of a lost pet drop litter everywhere a college student talk on the phone work in a mountain area a volunteer project south-west China at community centre20.做某人有困难做某人有困难21.向世界展示他们的向世界展示他们的技能技能22.照顾迷路的宠物照顾迷路的宠物23.到处扔垃圾到处扔垃圾24.一个大学生一个大学生25.用电话交谈用电话交谈26.在山

18、区工作在山区工作27.一个志愿者项目一个志愿者项目28.中国西南边陲中国西南边陲29.在社区中心在社区中心 teenagers after-school activities win a gold feel like part of one big family work closely with these special athletes30.青少年的课外活动青少年的课外活动31.赢得金牌赢得金牌32.感觉像是一个大感觉像是一个大家庭中的一份子家庭中的一份子33.与这些特殊运动与这些特殊运动员紧密合作员紧密合作Task 3 1.Are there any other ways to hel

19、p them?to help them是动词不定式做定语是动词不定式做定语,修饰修饰ways.Armstrong is the first man _(登月登月).There is no need _(麻烦他麻烦他).2.Liu Ming did not know _(期待什么期待什么)._(去哪去哪)is still a question.He didnt know _(和和谁分担他的烦恼谁分担他的烦恼).The problem is _(如何学如何学好英语好英语).to walk on the moonto trouble himwhat to expectwho to share his

20、 worries withWhere to gohow to learn English well-Could you tell me how I can get to the library?-Could you tell me _ _ get to the library?3.They include many events similar to those in the Olympics,such as include“包括包括”是动词,与是动词,与including同意,同意,但但including是介词是介词how toTen colleges _ the university.这所

21、大学有十个学院这所大学有十个学院.There are seven players in the room,_ a goalkeeper.()Many cities in China,_Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.A.including B.behind C.without D.includesare includedincludingA4.Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.over“超过超过”

22、,相当于相当于more than,其反义短语为其反义短语为less than,表示,表示“少于少于”。There are _ fifty thousand people in this town.After you get married,will you _(放弃放弃)your job?分发分发 _;捐赠捐赠 _;屈服屈服 _overgive upgive out/hand outgive upgive in5.To LI Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.notbut

23、“不是不是而是而是”,but 表转折表转折(1).The meal is _,_ to enjoy.(不是给一个人,而是给大家不是给一个人,而是给大家)6.but its impossible for them to do their work one-to-one without the help of volunteers.without the help of“没有某人的帮助下没有某人的帮助下”,=_I wont pass the exam _.=I wont pass the exam _.but for allnot for onewithout your helpwithout o

24、nes helpwithout the help of you_,I found the village.=_.7.Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities?have trouble/difficulty/problems in doing sth.in 可省略。同义短语为可省略。同义短语为have trouble with sth.这个男孩学英语有些困难。这个男孩学英语有些困难。_.=_.With the guides help,I found the villageThe boy has

25、 some trouble in learning EnglishThe boy has some trouble with EnglishWith the help of the guide8.She teaches them Chinese and Maths.teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.Mr.White _ us English last year.=Mr.White _ last year.教某人做某事教某人做某事教某人怎样做某事教某人怎样做某事自学自学Could you teach me _(怎样做怎样做风筝风筝)?自学德语自学德语 _/_taught

26、 English to usteach sb.to do sth.teach sb.how to do sth.taughtteach oneself/learnby oneselfhow to make kitestaught himself Germanlearned German by oneself9.In this way,they can help the local people improve their lives.In this way意为意为“这样,用这样的方式这样,用这样的方式”在某种程度上在某种程度上 到到的路上的路上一路上,一直一路上,一直顺便说,顺便问顺便说,顺便

27、问挡道,妨碍挡道,妨碍迷路迷路在回家的路上在回家的路上in some wayson the way toall the wayby the wayin ones waylose ones wayon the/ones way homeTask 41.It is+adj.+to do sth.做某事是做某事是的的 It is interesting to go fishing.该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。如:观情况。如:cheap,convenient,dangerous,difficult,easy,exciting,expens

28、ive,important,interesting,necessary,wonderful.Grammar2.It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是对某人来说做某事是的的”It is necessary for me to help him.3.It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.“某人做某事真是某人做某事真是/太太了了”It is clever of him to solve the problem.该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征,品质等。该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征,品质等。如:如:brave,careless,clever

29、,foolish,generous,good,helpful,honest,kind,nice,polite,silly,stupid,right,wrong,wiseGrammarHave a tryIt is adj.of sb.to do sth.It is adj.for sb.to do sth.Choose the words to fill in the blanksbrave great kind fantastic helpful of forIts _ _ One Foundation to donate food to people trapped in Nepal.It

30、s _ _ the policemen to help a lady give a birth.Its _ _ a boy to build the city of Chongqing with over 50,000 coins.Its _ _ a man to save the drowning students at the risk of losing his life.Its _ _ people to plant more trees to protect the earth.helpful forbrave offantastic forgreat forkind of(1)It

31、s impossible _ him to finish the work in such a short time.(2)Its selfish _ her to eat up the whole cake.(3)Its brave _ the little boy to rush into the fire.(4)Its important _ us to learn English well.(5)Its kind _ you to bring me the newpaper.forofofforof()1.Will you fix up the machine according to

32、 the _,David?-No problem.A.instructions B.inventions C.invitations D.interviews()2.How do you like the 2014.FIFA World Cup Brazil?-it was very _.Im loving it.A.boring B.disappointing C.exciting D.brave强化练习强化练习 AC()3.It probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to _ in groups after school i

33、n the afternoon because this help them keep healthy as well as become good friends.A.study B.design C.translate D.exercise()4.Many successful people have the same quality-they never _ no matter what difficulties theyve had.A.give up B.stay up C.cheer up D.put up()5.With the development of modern science,its _ for us to get information from all over the world.A.slower B.busier C.harder D.easierDAD

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