1、九年级Units 1-22022年中考英语一轮复习年中考英语一轮复习名词名词1.physics(n.)物理；物理学物理；物理学_(adj.)物理学的物理学的2.chemistry(n.)化学化学_(adj.)化学物质的化学物质的3.knowledge(n.)知识；学问知识；学问_(adj.)知识丰富的；学识渊博的知识丰富的；学识渊博的physicalchemicalknowledgeable动词动词4.pronounce(v.)发音发音_(n.)发音；读音发音；读音5.discover(v.)_(n.)发现；发觉发现；发觉 6.create(v.)创造；创建创造；创建_(n.)创造力创造力_(
2、n.)创造；创作物创造；创作物_(adj.)有创造力的有创造力的pronunciationdiscoverycreativitycreationcreative7.connect(v.)(使使)连接；与连接；与有联系有联系_(n.)连接；联系连接；联系_与与连接连接8.steal(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)偷；窃取偷；窃取9.lay(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)放置；安放；放置；安放；产产(卵卵)；下；下(蛋蛋)10.lie(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)存在；平躺；处于存在；平躺；处于connectionconnect.
3、with.stolestolenlaidlaylainlying11.punish(v.)_(n.)处罚；惩罚处罚；惩罚_因某事惩罚某人因某事惩罚某人12.warn(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)警告；告诫警告；告诫 _ 警告某人警告某人(不要不要)做某事做某事 _ 提醒某人注意某事提醒某人注意某事 _ 提醒某人当心提醒某人当心/提防提防(做做)某事某事punishmentpunish sb.for sth.warned warningwarn sb.(not)to do sth.warn sb.of/about sth.warn sb.against(doi
4、ng)sth.形容词形容词13.active(adj.)活跃的；积极的活跃的；积极的_(adv.)活跃地；积极地活跃地；积极地_(n.)活动活动activelyactivity兼类词兼类词14.born(v.)出生出生_(n.)出生；诞生出生；诞生(adj.)天生的天生的_ 分娩分娩 birthgive birth to15.tie(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)捆，束缚捆，束缚(n.)领带领带_ 连接；联合；使紧密结合连接；联合；使紧密结合_ 拴住，拴到拴住，拴到上；捆绑；系紧上；捆绑；系紧 16.spread(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)传播
5、；展开传播；展开(n.)蔓延；传播蔓延；传播_ 到处传播到处传播tiedtyingtie upbe tied tospreadspread around17.patient(adj.)有耐心的有耐心的_(adv.)有耐心地有耐心地_(反义词反义词)不耐烦的不耐烦的_(n.)耐性；忍耐力；耐心耐性；忍耐力；耐心(n.)病人病人_ 对对有耐心有耐心be patient withpatientlyimpatientpatience18.secret(adj.)秘密的；保密的秘密的；保密的_(adv.)秘密地秘密地(n.)秘密；秘诀秘密；秘诀_ 保密保密_ 的秘密的秘密keep a secretthe
6、 secret to.secretly19.novel(n.)(长篇长篇)小说小说 _(n.)小说家小说家 20.admire(v.)欣赏；仰慕欣赏；仰慕_(n.)崇拜；欣赏崇拜；欣赏_ 赏月赏月 novelistadmirationadmire the moon动词短语动词短语1._(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看查阅；抬头看2._ 天生具有天生具有 3._ 注意；关注注意；关注 4._ 把把和和连接或联系起来连接或联系起来5._ 增加增加(体体重重)；发胖；发胖look up be born withpay attention toconnect.wit
7、h.put on6._ 摆开；布置摆开；布置7._ 最终成为；最后处于最终成为；最后处于8._ 提高某人的讲话水平提高某人的讲话水平9._(在在方面方面)犯错误犯错误10._ 对对 有更深入的理解有更深入的理解lay outend upimprove ones speaking skillsmake mistakes(in)have a better understanding of11._ 以以招待招待12._ 与与交谈交谈 13._做笔记做笔记 14._ 知识源于疑问。知识源于疑问。15._ 赏月赏月16._ 越多越多越快越快treat.with.have a conversation w
8、ithtake notesKnowledge comes from questioning.admire the moonthe more.the faster.形容词短语形容词短语1.How do these students study for a test？这些学生是怎么为测试而学习的？这些学生是怎么为测试而学习的？_.通过和朋友一起学习通过和朋友一起学习/通过制作单词卡片。通过制作单词卡片。2.Studies show that _，your brain is more active and _to pay attention to it for a long time.研究表明如果你
9、对某些事物感兴趣，你的大脑会研究表明如果你对某些事物感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，并且你更容易长时间关注它。更活跃，并且你更容易长时间关注它。By working with friends/By making word cardsif you are interested in somethingit is also easier for you3.I wonder _ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好时间。我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好时间。4._ the Water Festival is！泼水节多么有趣呀！泼水节
10、多么有趣呀！5._ in Hong Kong！香港的食物好美味啊！香港的食物好美味啊！whether What funHow delicious the food is6.Good learners think about _ and what they need to practice more.好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么，以及他好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么，以及他们需要多加练习什么。们需要多加练习什么。7.Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned,and they_ making mistakes.好的学习者将持续
11、练习好的学习者将持续练习他们所学的，并且他们不怕犯错误。他们所学的，并且他们不怕犯错误。what they are good atare not afraid of8.Good learners take notes _ or by drawing mind maps.They also look for ways to review.好的学习好的学习者通过写下关键词或画思维导图来记笔记。他们也会寻找办法者通过写下关键词或画思维导图来记笔记。他们也会寻找办法去复习。去复习。9.Remember to take notes in class and review them _ or with f
12、riends after class.记得在课堂上做笔记，课后自己单独记得在课堂上做笔记，课后自己单独或和朋友一起复习。或和朋友一起复习。by writing down key words on your own10.Be patient.Reading takes time.You can become better _ _every day.The more you read,the faster youll be.要有耐心。阅读是需要时间的。你可以通过每天要有耐心。阅读是需要时间的。你可以通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西而变得更好。你读得越多，速度就会越快。阅读你喜欢的东西而变得更好。你读得越多
13、，速度就会越快。11.The new year is a time for_ bad things.新年是扫除霉运的时刻。新年是扫除霉运的时刻。by reading something you enjoy cleaning and washing away1.secret A.n.秘密秘密 B.adj.秘密的秘密的;保密的保密的 C.n.秘诀秘诀We discovered a secret passage behind the wall._(2021 自贡)We all keep silent about the matter,for its a secret between us._She
14、still looks so young.Whats her secret?_BAC2.speed A.n.速度速度 B.v.超速行驶超速行驶 C.v.加速加速;促进促进This man was not qualified to drive and was speeding._(2021 东营)Two objects fall at the same speed._The train soon speeded up._BAC3.review A.v.&n.回顾回顾;复习复习 B.n.审查审查 C.v.评论评论(2021 安顺)You can always write the new words
15、 in your notebook and review them from time to time._(2021 乐山)If you want to find information about a store or a hotel,you can use a review app._The new policy is currently under review._BAC4.dead A.adj.死的死的 B.adv.非常非常(2021 河南)I found a nice stone,and I threw it with my best skill.It hit the bird on
16、 the head and she dropped dead!_His poems sound dead boring,actually._BA5.business A.n.生意生意;商业商业 B.n.商业机构商业机构;公司公司;企业企业(2021 南阳宛城一模)Many people had advised her to study economics or business._They tend to have a lot of experience themselves in the technology business._BA6.present A.n.礼物礼物 B.v.把把交给交给
17、 C.adj.出席的出席的 D.adj.现在现在的的Sadly,most of the colors did not last to the present day._(2021 杭州)Then the mother gives them small treats and presents as payment so that the kids“free”her._We presented three options to the unions for discussion._Everybody present welcomed the decision._BACD7.spread A.v.传
18、播传播;展开展开 B.n.蔓延蔓延;传播传播 C.v.摊开摊开The scientist spread the map out on the floor._(2021 菏泽)It is feared that the harmful chemicals in denim(牛仔布)have spread far and wide._(2021 恩施州)Governments and businesses worldwide are creating Smartphone apps to help track the spread of COVID-19._BACWell,be patient.I
19、t takes time.(P2)嗯嗯,耐心点。这需要时间。耐心点。这需要时间。patientn.病人病人adj.有耐心的有耐心的be patient with sb./sth.对某人对某人/某事有耐心某事有耐心be patient to do sth.有耐心做某事有耐心做某事教材链接Well,be patient.It takes time.(P2)嗯嗯,耐心点。这需要时间。耐心点。这需要时间。1.(2021 南阳二模)It offered him free food and a place to live,but he had to work to send meals to _(pati
20、ent)and take out the rubbish every day.2.(2021 安徽)The dancing teacher gives us instructions _(patient)until we are perfect in every move.3.Dont shout at the boy.You should be patient_ him.(盲填)patientspatiently with教材链接discover 指发现本来已经存在但人们还不知道的事物、真理或情况等,如发现元素、电、煤、石油等矿藏以及新星或科学真理等invent 主要意思是“发明”,指产生前
21、所未有的东西,其对象往往是物质性的,尤指科技上的发明创造create 指从无到有的“创作”或创作出原本不存在的东西,如艺术品、理论等I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.(P3)教材链接如:I discovered an unopened letter in the drawer.我在抽屉里发现了一封未拆封的信。Who invented the telephone?谁发明了电话?He created quite a number of wonderful c
22、haracters in his play.在他的话剧中,他创作了很多精彩的人物。I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.(P3)教材链接create discover invent1.The novelist _several characters with different personalities.2.(2021 安顺)As we all know,the telephone _by Alexander GrahamBell in 1876.3.Te
23、achers should_ what students are interested in and help them build self-confidence.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.(P3)created was invented discover教材链接考点考点3 3Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.(P6)co
24、nnectconnect with与与有关，与有关，与有联系有联系connect to 把把连接到连接到We havent connected with each other for a long time.我们很长时间没联系了。Theyll connect the phone to your room.他们会把电话接到你房间。教材链接Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.(P6)1.(2021 乐山改编)The Internet is so closely _(connec
25、t)with our daily life.2.My fathers mobile phone was out of power,so he connected it _the electricity as soon as he came home.(盲填)connectedto教材链接He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.(P11)?意义意义 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 现在分词现在分词lie 躺躺;平放平放;位于位于(vi.)lay lain lyinglie说谎说谎(vi.)lied li
26、ed lyinglie谎言谎言(n.)lay 放置放置(vt.)产卵产卵(vi.&vt.)laid laid laying教材链接He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.(P11)?如:She lay on the beach all morning.她整个上午都躺在沙滩上。How long has he lain there like that?他像那样躺在那儿有多久了?He lied to me.他对我撒了谎。He told me a lie that he was ill yesterday.他
27、向我撒谎说他昨天病了。The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds nets.杜鹃在别的鸟巢中产卵。教材链接He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.(P11)?1.He never _(lie)to his partners and always keeps his promise.2.工作完成后,他把电脑平放在桌子上。He _the computer on the table after he finished his work.3.Our parents alwa
28、ys tell us that we should not tell _(lie)to others and should be honest.lies laid lies教材链接考点考点4 4“Trick or treat”means kids will play a trick on you if you dont give them a treat.(P13)treatn.v.款待；招待款待；招待be ones treat 某人请客某人请客对待对待款待；请客款待；请客treat sb.to sth.请某人吃请某人吃/喝某物喝某物treat as 把把看作看作treat sb.with s
29、th.以以方式对待某人方式对待某人治疗治疗疾病疾病+be treated with+药物药物（用（用）治疗疾病治疗疾病教材链接“Trick or treat”means kids will play a trick on you if you dont give them a treat.(P13)如:This is his treat today,so he will pay for everything.今天他请客,所以他会为所有东西付款。Dont treat me as a child.不要把我当成小孩子。I will treat her to lunch.我会请她吃午饭。He is b
30、eing treated with a new drug.他正在接受一种新药的治疗。教材链接“Trick or treat”means kids will play a trick on you if you dont give them a treat.(P13)1.Most teenagers today want to make decisions on their own and be treated _ adults.(盲填)2.John won the speech contest and decided to treat himself_ a big meal.(盲填)3.The
31、 dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.Dont worry.You can enjoy yourself.Its my_(treat).as to treat教材链接He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.(P14)warnwarn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人（不）做某事警告某人（不）做某事warn sb.against(doing)sth.警告某人不要（做）某事警告某人不要（做）某事warn sb.of/ab
32、out sth.提醒某人注意某事提醒某人注意某事教材链接He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.(P14)如:The teacher warned him not to be late again.老师警告他不要再迟到了。He warned us about the danger of swimming in the river.他警告我们在这条河里游泳的危险性。She warned me against missing the plane.她警告我不要误了飞机。教材链接He warns
33、Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.(P14)1.The headmaster warned us_ playing computer games too much.(盲填)2.The sign across the entrance _(warn)all the visitors to put out their cigarettes.3.The policeman warned the man not_(drive)after drinking.4.Miss Wang always warns me
34、 _the mistakes Ive made in my paper.(盲填)against warns to drive about教材链接一、一、盲填盲填1.(2021 常德)_ clever the boy is!He just won the first prize in Super Brain.2.During the exam,the more careful you are,_fewer mistakes youll make.3.How do you study for a test,Eric?I study _ working with a group.4.Alice co
35、uldnt make herself paid attention _ because her classmates made so much noise.5.I want to look _ the word.Could you lend me a dictionary?How the by to up二、二、语篇语篇填空填空 English is not an easy subject.For Chinese students,we all had or are having 1._ hard time learning English.I met many difficulties in
36、 the past seven years.But I managed to overcome them 2._(wise)and made progress.The vocabulary was the 3._(one)difficulty I met as a beginner.Luckily,I found out my own way to deal with it.As for the spelling and meanings of words,I never 4._(copy)a new word again and again to remember it.Instead,I
37、often put the word into the sentences to get 5._(good)understanding.awiselyfirstcopiedbetterMoreover,I used the word quite often,then its spelling and meanings were natural to 6._(I).About grammar,it was a long way to study it well.It must be 7._(understand)and then I could know how to use it.I started learning it by reading lots of English 8._(novel).By doing so,I came to taste out“a sense of English language”.9._ I could feel whether a sentence is good or not.Everyone is born 10._ the ability to learn,so you just need to develop your own system of learning.meunderstoodnovelsSowithBye-bye!
