1、中考英语词汇（一）a加上maze ，读成amazeamaze, amaze是动词 v.使惊奇，使惊诧This news really amazes me!这条消息真的让我感到很吃惊!2.co加上in ，读成coin。coin, coin是名词n.硬币是动词v.铸造(硬币)This coin is worth ten cents.这枚硬币值10美分。3.be加上long，读成belongbelong， belong，是动词 vi.属于，附属You belong to our groupplease join us.你属于我们的团队，请加入我们。4.i加上diom 读成idiomidiom, id
2、iom是名词n.习语，成语The idiom rain cats and dogs meansits raining heavily.习语rain cats and dogs的意思是下倾盆大雨”。5.chi加上ld，读成childchild, child是名词n.小孩，儿童What a cute child ! 好可爱的小朋友啊!6.eye加上sight，读成eyesighteyesight, eyesightYour eyesight is terrible! You need glasses你视力太差了!你需要配眼镜。加上plain，读成complain complain, complai
3、n是动词 v.抱怨She is complaining about the wrong product sent by the seller.她抱想商家坊地发错了货，8.mar加上ket，读成marketmarket, market是名词n.市场;行情，销路是动词v.销售I usually buy fruits and vegetables at the market,我通常在市场里买水果和蔬菜。9.put /put/, 读成putput, put是动词，V.放，摆;使处于I put this green vase on the table.我把这只绿色的花瓶放到了桌子上。10.pre加上se
4、nt ，读成presentpresent, present是名词n.礼物 是形容词adj,出席的;当前的是动词v.颁发，授予;呈现A present for me? Thank you! Youre so sweet.给我的礼物吗? 谢谢，你真好!11.stra加上nge 读成strangestrange, strange是形容词adj ,奇怪的;陌生的I met a guy wearing strange clothes on the subway.我在地铁上遇到了一个衣着奇怪的男人。12.so加上-call加上ed读成so-calledso-called, so-called是形容词adj
5、.所谓的，号称的They serve so-called Chinese food.他们提供所谓的中国菜。13.sl加上ee加上p，读成sleepsleep, sleep是动词睡觉是名词n.睡眠She is sleeping on the bed.她正在床上睡觉，14.lost 是闭音节，读成lostlost， lost是形容词adj.迷路的,不知所措的，遗失的，丢失的Where are we? l think we might be lost我们现在在哪儿?我想我们好像迷路了。15.ex加上ac加上tly,读成exactlyexactly, exactly是副词，adv. 精确地，准确地I
6、want all my grass to be exactly the same height!我要我的草都完全一样高。16.di加上mi加上nish ，读成diminishdiminish, diminish是动词，v.减少，削弱;贬低This is terrible! Our profits are still diminishing, why?这太糟糕了!我们的利润还在减少，为什么呢?17.pai加上nt ，读成paintpaint, paint是动词v. 给.刷油漆是名词n.颜料The woman is painting the wall blue.这个女人正在把墙刷成蓝色的。18.s
7、and是闭音节，读成sandsand, sand是名词 n.沙堆是动词v.用砂纸打磨The kids are playing in the sand.孩子们在沙地里玩。19.train加上ing ，读成training.training, training 是名词 n.训练,锻炼;培训He performs strength training in the gym.他在健身房做力量训练。20.rope 是开音节读成roperope, rope是名词n.绳索是从此v.用绳捆(或扎等) How thick a rope do we need?我们需要多粗的绳子?21.ti加上tle，读成title
8、title, title是名词，n. 标题是动词，v.给.加标题。The litte of the newspaper is vert clear to see.这张报纸的标题非常醒目。22.re加上peat，读成repeat。repeat, repeat是动词v.重复:重做是名词n.重播节具，重演的事物Sorry, I couldnt hear you-could you please repeat what you said?抱歉，我听不到你说的话，你可以重复一下刚才说的话吗?23.send 是闭音节读成sendsend, send是动词v.发送;送，寄出She sent a messag
9、e to her fiend,她给她的朋友发了一条信息，24.di加上rect，读成directdirect, direct是形容词adj.直达的(联系等)直接的;坦率的，直截了当的 是动词v. 指导，引导是副词adv.直接地，径直地The new direct road cuts straight through the forest.这条新建的笔直公路径直穿过森林。25.wa加上tch，读成watchwatch, watch是名词n.表;看守是动词v.观看，注视The man is checking the time on his watch,这个男人在看表上的时间。26.shop加上pi
10、ng ，读成shoppingshopping, shopping是名词n.购物Meow Meow went shopping for some fish,喵喵为了买鱼去购物。27.vo加上lley加上ball，读成vollayballvollayball, vollayball是名词n.排球We like to play volleyball on the beach.我们喜欢在沙滩上打排球。28.bea加上ch ，读成beachbeach, beach是名词 n.海滩，河滩We spent a wonderful day at the beach.我们在海滩上度过了美妙的一天。29.sp加上
11、end，读成spend.spend, spend是动词v.花费，用钱I spend too much money on clothes!我在我衣服上花了太多的钱。30.Mon加上day，读成MondayMonday, Monday是名词n.星期一Today is Monday.今天是星期一。31.pa加上st，读成pastpast, past是介词 prep经过;(目光)越过，(时间)晚于是副词，adv.经过是形容词，adj，过去的，结束的是名词，n.过去She walked past me without stopping.她从我面前走过去，连停都没停。32.en加上try 读成entrye
12、ntry, entry是名词n.进入He made his entry into the meeting room.他走进了会议室。33.cr加上ea加上m 读成 /kri:m/ creamcream, cream是名词n.面霜;奶油，乳脂She always applies face cream after showering.她洗完澡后总会涂面霜。34.ma加上nner ，读成mannermanner， manner是名词n.(复数)礼仪，礼貌;态度，举止 Its bad manners to speak while you are eating.一边吃饭一边说话是不礼貌的举止。35.de
13、加上gree，读成/digri:/ degreedegree， degree是名词 n.学位;度;程度，等级I finally got my degree after four years of studying!经过四年的学习，我终于拿到了学位!36.re加上cog加上nize ，读成recognize，recognize，recognize是动词，vt.认出，辨别The little boy recognized his mother in the photo.小男孩认出了照片里的妈妈。（二）1.su加上ch，读成suchsuch, such是限定词 det.这样的，那样的，那么是代词pr
14、on.(泛指)人，事物Look! Such a beautiful view.看!这是多美的景色啊!2.tr加上ue，读成true /tru:/true, true是形容词，adj.真实的，真正的The true identity of the shadow is a cat.影子的真正身份是一只猫。3.ear加上th，读成earthearth, earth是名词n.地球;陆地This is what the earth looks like from the outer space.这就是地球从外太空看到的样子。4.in加上ven加上tor，读成inventorinventor, inven
15、tor是名词 n.发明家Thanks to the inventor of the telephone, we can talk anytime anywhere.多亏了电话的发明者，我们才能随时随地地聊天。5.wel加上come 读成welcomewelcome, welcome是动词 v.欢迎 是名词n.欢迎 是形容词adj.受欢迎的He stood at the door to welcome the student.他站在门口欢迎这位学生，6.sun加上shine ，读成sunshinesunshine，sunshine是名词 n.日光，日照The sunshine broke thr
16、ough the clouds.阳光穿透了云层。7.lau加上gh加上ter，读成laughterlaughter, laughter是名词，n.笑，笑声The hall is filled with the laughter of the audience.大厅里充满了观众们的笑声。8.re加上pair ，读成repairrepair, repair是动词 v.修理,修缮;挽救(关系或声誉) 是名词 n.修理,修缮My mobile phone is being repaired at a phone store.我的手机正在手机店里维修。9.st加上and 读成standstand ,st
17、and是动词 v.忍受;起立是名词n.货摊;看台 He often wondered how he could stand living below such a noisy person.他常常在想他怎么能忍受住在这么吵闹的人的楼下。10.wei加上gh，读成weighweigh，weigh是动词vt.称重Please weigh the apples and pears for me.请替我称一下苹果和梨的重量。11.th加上ir加上st，读成thirstthirst, thirst是名词，n.渴;干渴，缺水The precious water can satisfy his thirst
18、.这瓶宝贵的水能让他解渴。12.scan是闭音节读成，scanscan, scan是动词 v.扫描;细看是名词 n.浏览He is scanning the Chinese character to collect cards.他正在扫描这个汉字来集卡。13.be加上come ，读成become是动词 v.变成This little green shoot will soon become a beautiful flower.这棵绿色的小苗很快就能长成漂亮的花朵。14.ar加上gue ，读成argueargue, argue是动词 v.争吵The boy is arguing with hi
19、s mother.男孩在和妈妈争吵。15.bri加上dge ，读成bridgebridge, bridge是名词 n.桥，桥梁;起连接作用的东西，纽带 是动词 v.把.连接起来;架桥There is a small wooden bridge crossing the stream in the woods.树林里的小溪上有一座木制小桥。16.che加上mis加上try 读成 /kemistri/ chemistrychemistry, chemistry是名词 n.化学Children like to learn chemistry through experiments.孩子们喜欢通过做实
20、验学习化学。17.tr加上y读成，/trai/ try是动词v. 试图，努力是名词 n努力，尝试The woman is trying on a pair of high heels.这个女人正在试穿一双高跟鞋。18.t加上ea，读成teatea, tea是名词n.茶（叶）Would you like a cup of tea?你要来杯茶吗?19.loud加上ly ，读成loudlyloudly, loudly 是副词， adv.大声地Her dad called her loudly for dinner.她爸爸大声地叫她去吃晚饭。20.co加上llec加上tion，读成collection
21、collection, collection是名词 n收藏，收藏品He has a fine collection of stamps.他收集了一些精美的邮票。21.bal加上loon ,读成balloonballoon, balloon是名词 n.气球;热气球是动词 v.猛增We bought many colorful balloons for the party.我们为聚会买了许多五顾六色的气球。22.se加上rious ，读成seriousserious, serious是形容词 adj.认真的，严肃的He is always very serious while working.他工
22、作时总是很认真。23.Ja加上nu加上ary ，读成JanuaryJanuary, January是名词 n. 一月January always has 31 days.一月份一般有31天。24.can加上 cel 读成cancelcancel, cancel是动词 v.取消;废除I canceled my shopping order.我取消了购物订单。25.ma加上ny ，读成manymany, many是限定词 det.许多的是代词 pron.许多人Ive wrapped so many gifts for Christmas.我把这么多圣假节礼物都包好了。26.pro加上duce，读成
23、produceproduce, produce 是动词v.生产是名词n.产品The factory produced things quickly.这家工厂生产产品的速度很快。27.fit是闭音节，读成fitfit, fit是名词 n.匹配，相配;合身是动词 v适合 是形容词adj.健康的;合适的The two puzzles are a perfect fit.这两个拼图完美契合。28.dia加上lect，读成dialectdialect dialect是名词 n.方言;语调The penguin speaks in a dialect I dont understand.这只企鹅讲着一口我
24、听不懂的方言。29.hat 是闭音节读成 hathat, hat是名词 n.帽子(一般指有边的) She wears a black hat.她戴着一顶黑色的帽子。30.sym加上bol 读成symbolsymbol, symbol是名词 n.象征Doves are the symbol of peace.鸽子是和平的象征。31.near加上ly，读成nearly是 副词 adv.将近，几乎The ball nearly went in!那个球差点儿就进了!32.miss加上 ing 读成 missingmissing, missing是形容词 adj.失踪的; 缺少的One of the p
25、uzzles is missing.其中一个拼图丢失了。33.sup加上port，读成supportsupport, support,是动词v .支持,支援;资助是名词 n.支持;资助 Doctors and resources are being sent from other areas to support this province.其他地区派遣医生、运送物资来支援这个省。34.al加上thou加上gh ，读成althoughalthough, although是连词 conj.虽然，尽管Although it is a rainy day, the girl is still having fun.尽管这是一个雨天，小姑娘还是玩得很开心。35.dar加上k 读成/da:rk/ darkdark, dark是名词 n.黑暗，暗处是形容词 adj.黑暗的，昏暗的 The black cat is hiding in the dark.这只黑猫隐藏在黑暗中。36.e加上le加上men加上tary，读成elementaryelementary, elementary是形容词 adj.初级的;基本的The elementary students arebeginning school for the first time.小学生们正准备第一次上学。9
