1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges . 重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.view n. 景色；风景 2.spot n. 地点；场所 3.trade vi. 做生意 4.goods n. 货物 二、阅读单词 1.colleague n. 同事 2.legend n. 传奇；传说故事 3.remote adj. 遥远的 4.steep adj. 陡峭的；险峻的 5.shore n. (海、湖、河等的 )岸 6.exploit vt. 开发 三、拓展单词 1.narrow vi 变狭窄 adj.狭窄的 nar
2、rowly adv.勉强地；仅仅 2.mountainous adj.多山的 mountain n.山 mountaineer n.登山家 3.fertile adj.肥沃的 fertilize vt.施肥于 fertilizer n.肥料；化肥 4.surround vt.围绕；环绕 surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境 5.distant adj.遥远的 distance n.距 离 6.varied adj.多变化的 various adj.各种各样的 variety n.种类；多样性 7.forbid vt.禁止 forbidden adj.禁止的
3、 8.naturally adv.自然地 natural adj.自然的 nature n.自然 会积累 1.单复数意义不同的名词集锦 【 精品教育资源文库 】 good 善行；利益 goods 货物 instruction 教授；传授 instructions 用法说明；操作指南 look 脸色；看 looks 容貌 pain 痛苦 pains 辛苦；努力 s and 沙子 sands 沙滩 time 时间 times 时代 oil 油 oils 油彩 2.含 “rrow” 的词一览 narrow adj. 狭窄的 arrow n. 箭头 borrow v. 借 sorrow n. 伤心
4、sparrow n. 麻雀 3.“ 山 ” 相关名词全接触 valley 山谷 peak 山顶；山峰 mountain 山；山脉 hill 小山 range 山脉 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.People in mountainous regions see lots of mountains as a common sight in their life.(mountainous) 2.The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance.(dist
5、ant) 3.There is a variety of books in the library.Children can read various books here.(varied) 4.It is her nature to trust whoever she meets.So naturally， she is often taken in by others.(naturally) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5.As a famous pop star, he loves being surrounded by so many fans coming to visit him
6、from the surrounding cities.And he also likes beautiful surroundings with green trees and flowers.(surround) 6.My car finally came to a narrow road, some parts of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width.At the moment, another car ran in our direction.It was running so fast that it narrowly missed h
7、itting mine.How dangerous it was！ (narrow) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.at_the_edge_of 在 ? 的边缘 2.at_least 至少 3.go_through 通过；经历；仔细检查 4.in_the_distance 远处的 5.take_advantage_of 利用 6.rip off 敲竹杠；敲诈 7.have four weeks off 休四周假 8.be heavy with 有大量的 ? 9.get a kick out of (俚语 )从 ? 中得到乐趣 10.be against 反对 会积累 1.“at
8、the n. of 短语 ” 集锦 at the edge of 在 ? 的边缘 at the bottom of 在 ? 的底部 at the top of 在 ? 的顶部 at the back of 在 ? 的后面 at the beginning of 在 ? 的开始 2.“ v. off” 短语荟萃 rip off 敲竹杠；敲诈 take off 脱掉；起飞 cut off 切断；中断 【 精品教育资源文库 】 set o ff 出发，动身 put off 推迟 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.Five hundred yuan is not a large sum of mon
9、ey, but at_least it can help him overcome the present difficulty. 2.When the tourists who got lost in the mountain saw the light in_the_distance，they became very excited. 3.You might as well take_advantage_of the chance to have your oral English improved. 4.Read more interesting books and you will g
10、et a kick out of reading. 5.Farmers are very glad to see the apple trees are_heavy_with fruit because they know that they will have a good harvest. 6.All present were shocked by what the little girl went_through when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： be to do
11、sth 表示 “ 按照计划或安排将要做某事 ” 。 教材原句 He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. 他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。 句型仿写 Your dream of becoming a journalist is_to_come_true because you are wise and hardworking.(2018 郑州模拟 满分作文 ) 因为你既聪明又勤奋，你当记者的梦想一定会实现的。 句型公式 2： “
12、 代词介词短语 ” 构成独立主格结构。 教材原句 Nearly 100 million people live here, most of them in the east. 有将近一亿人口住在这儿，这些人大多数住在东部。 句型仿写 Many experts attended the conference, most_of_them_from_the United_States. 很多专家参加了这次会议，其中大多数来自美国。 句型公式 3： only if 引导条件状语从句，意为 “ 只有 ? 才 ?” 。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 教材原句 Im allowed to stick one
13、in only if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours. 只有当我待在一个地方超过 24 小时，我才允许自己扎一个别针在地图上。 句型仿写 Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way, will_we_achieve_our_dreams. 只有以正确的方式处理和克服大量的困难，我们才会实现梦想。 . 语篇填空 回顾 补全 热诵 根据课文内容 ，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter and his
14、 colleague were to spend two years teaching English at a college.When the first semester 1.finished(finish)， he and his colleague had a trip along the Three Gorges.They took the boat for Jiangyou 2.on a beautiful afternoon.As the sun set they docked at Fengdu， and they could see the sun 3.setting(se
15、t) behind the white pagoda， 4.which was very beautiful.The first gorge， 5.called(call) the Qutang Gorge， narrows to 350 feet.At Wushan they saw some of the 6.smaller(small) gorges than the Qutang Gorge on the Yangtze River.On the Yangtze River the dam was under 7.construction(construct)， so they wer
16、ent allowed 8. to_get(get) off the boat.On a 9.distant(distance) mountain was a sign in 20 foot 10._characters(character).“Build the Three Gorges Dam， Exploit the Yangtze River， ”it said. 核 心 词 汇 1.view n.景色，风景；视野；观点；意见 vt.眺望；观察；观看；看作；考虑 一词多义 写出下列句中 view 的含义 We can view the problem in many ways.考虑 I
17、 got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.观看 When the old man op ened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野 【 精品教育资源文库 】 He always chooses a postcard with a beautiful view， and sticks on an interesting stamp.(教材原句 )风景 His view of life has changed a lot ever sin
18、ce the experience he had in Africa three years ago.观点； 见解 (1)come into view 看得见，进入视野 in view 在视野范围内 have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览 in view of 鉴于；考虑到 in ones view 在某人看来 (2)view.as 把 ? 看作 As the car approached the town center, several tall buildings came_into_view. 随着汽车靠近镇中心，几座高大的建筑物进入了视野。 When the car
19、was first made, the design was_viewed_as highly original. 这辆车刚造好时，其设计被认为是独具匠心。 She waited until the whole island was in_view and then took a photo. 她一直等到看得见整个岛才拍了一张照片。 2.forbid vt.禁止；不准 (1)forbid doing sth 禁止做某事 ?forbid sb to do sthforbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 (2)forbidden adj. 被禁止的；禁用的 The gove
20、rnment has adopted many measures of forbidding smoking (smoke) in all public areas across the country. 政府已经在全国 范围内的所有公共场所采取了许多禁止吸烟的措施。 The driver was forbidden to drive for six months because of disobeying the rules. The driver was forbidden from driving for six months because of disobeying the rule
21、s. 该司机因违规被停驾半年。 Cheating is strictly forbidden (forbid) in this important exam and students 【 精品教育资源文库 】 mustnt bring any reference books i nto their classrooms. 这次重要的考试严禁作弊，学生们不准带任何参考书进教室。 3.surround vt.围绕；环绕 (1)surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境 (通常用复数形式 ) (2)surround sb/sth with/by. 使某人 /某物被 ? 包围 If youre serious about wanting to
