1、Reading for Writing P32-33新新人教选择性必修人教选择性必修Book 2 Unit 3 Food and Culture Can you resist the temptation of these desserts?Or would you prefer these food in your daily life?Which food makes you enjoy life more?Read and predictWhat is the passage mainly about?Read the passage and get the main ideas of
2、the paragraphs.Match the subheadings with the paragraphs.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5A.Slow Eating is GoodB.Reducing Sweets is KeyC.The Real Killer is SugarD.The Way You Look at Food is Most ImportantE.Keep It Fresh and BalancedIn a passage,there are points and details.Poi
3、ntThe writers opinion or the main ideaA fact or feature about somethingRelationshipsupportStudy the language and structureB.Much of this extra sugar comes from sweets and sweet drinks.Detail(s):_ _Study the language and structure.1.What are the key details that support each point?A.The real driver o
4、f poor health is not so much fatty food,as it is sugar.Detail(s):_ _ _ _In America,people who receive 25%of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10%a day.The average American gets 1/3 of his or her sugar through sw
5、eet drinks alone.C.You can keep healthy by consuming different categories of fresh food rather than processed foods.Detail 1:_fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins and fibre.D.A fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly.Detail 1:_ _ Detail 2:_ _ _Detail 2:_Processed foods often contain
6、less nutrition,and have higher quantities of sugar,salt,and fat than fresh ingredients.People who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry.Eating slowly also allows your body to digest your food better,and will allow you to enjoy your food more.Underline the linkin
7、g words in the passage that introduce another way of saying what was already mentioned in the previous sentence.Put more simplyIn other wordsWhat this means is thatCircle the linking words in the passage which show that contrasting ideas are being introduced.HoweverWhilerather thanratherUseful Linki
8、ng WordsTo introduce another way of saying what was already mentioned:to put more simply,in other words,what this means is that,that is(to say),to put this in another way,in simple words/terms,or rather,.To show that contrasting ideas are being introduced:however,while,rather than,rather,but,on the
9、contrary,instead,conversely,whereas,on the other hand,unlike,nevertheless,otherwise,in contrast,.Useful Linking WordsTo list or add information:besides,also,in addition,what is more,moreover.To give examples:for example,for instance,such as,.regardless of 不管;不顾This is true regardless of how healthy
10、the rest of their diet might be.1句意:无论他们饮食的其他方面多么健康,都确实如此。例:无论费用多高她总是乘头等舱。She always travels first-class _.regardless of expenseregardless of强调“不认为重要”,其后可以接the fact that.;其同义词despite/in spite of还有“尽管但是”之意,其后一般不接从句。【拓展】regardless of与despite/in spite of的区别They continued to work _ it was raining.regard
11、less of the fact that quantity n数量;数额a large/small quantity of 大/少量的(large)quantities of 大量的in quantity 大量地 Processed foods often contain less nutrition,and have higher quantities of sugar,salt,and fat than fresh ingredients.2句意:相比新鲜食材,加工食品通常营养成分较低,糖分、盐分和脂肪含量更高。例1:水库存了大量的水。_ is stored in the reservo
12、ir.例2:我弟弟买了大量的书。My brother bought _.A large quantity of watera large quantity of books【拓展】含quantity短语作主语,谓语动词如何用?*含quantity的短语作主语时,其谓语动词与quantity的单复数保持一致。1.A large quantity of money _ (collect)to help those suffering from the floods.2.In the first place,vehicles send out large quantities of poisonou
13、s gases which _(be)a major source of air pollution.3.Large quantities of rice _ (destroy)in the flood.has been collectedarehave been destroyedideal adj.完美的;理想的;想象的 n理想;完美的人(或事物)The ideal diet is a balanced one,without too much or too little of any one thing.3句意:理想的饮食是均衡饮食,避免过多或过少摄入任何一种成分。例1:她认定我是接管这
14、项工作的最佳人选。She decided that I was _ to take over the job.例2:沃尔特迪斯尼坚持他的理想。Walt Disney stayed true to _.the ideal personhis idealsfundamental adj.基本的;根本的;基础的be fundamental to 对很重要fundamentally adv.根本地,从根本上 Finally,a fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly.4句意:最后,健康饮食的基本要诀是细嚼慢咽。例1:勤奋工作是成功的基础。H
15、ard work is _.例2:这两个观点有根本区别。There is _ between the two points of view.fundamental to successa fundamental difference 例3:他们依然从根本上反对这项计划。They remained _opposed to the plan.fundamentally【拓展】词语辨析fundamental指作为基础、根本的抽象事物basic指明确的、具体的基础或起点essential语气更强,强调必不可少vital侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的例:1.Money is not _ t
16、o happiness.2.Contact with other people is a _ human need.3.Fresh air is _ to good health.4.It is _ to get medical supplies to the area as soon as possible.essentialbasicfundamentalvitalrather than 而不是;宁可也不愿 It is also better to eat a modest amount offood each time,rather than to eat a lot in one me
17、al,and then a little in the next.5句意:而且最好每餐摄入适量的食物,而不是上一餐吃很多,下一餐吃得很少。例:她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。She enjoys singing rather than _.dancing*rather than当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。例:You rather than I _(be)going to go camping.areUse what you have learnt to write an essay about your own diet.Wh
18、at I ate/drank over the last 3 daysAdvice from the textFacts about diet and nutritionMy good habitsMy bad habitsWays to improve my eating habitsYou can discuss with your partners about the following parts:Useful Words and Expressionsmeat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜preserved meat 腊肉 fried rice 炒饭curry rice
19、 咖喱饭 casserole 砂锅plain noodle 阳春面 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋noodles with gravy 打卤面1.is very important for our health.2.We should eat.every day,as they supply vitamins to us.3.is also beneficial.4.We should.and it assures us the necessary nutrients.5.Junk food is a fatal killer for our health,so.Use your notes to write your essay.You can start like this:Overall,I think I have healthy/unhealthy eating habits.As for the things that I am doing right,Still,I should improve my eating habits by