1、Unit 5 First Aid基础练习题基础练习题1、It also helps control your body temperature,prevents your body from （lose）too much water,warns you when things are too hot or cold and gives you your sense of touchlosing提示：prevent from doing sth.2、As you can imagine，Getting (burn)can lead to very serious injuriesburnt提示：
2、get burnt 烧伤3、The first and most important step in the (treat)of birds is giving first aidtreatment提示：the+n.+of 4、Burns are divided into three types.(depend)on the depth of skin damageDepending提示：现在分词短语作状语5、Place burns on the cool (run)water,especially within the first ten minutesrunning提示：现在分词短语作定语
3、6、Remove any clothes using scissors necessary,unless you see the fabric （stick）to burnt skin.ifsticking提示：if necessary=if it is necessary 条件状语从句提示：see sb.doing sth.动名词短语作宾语补足语7、（apply）oil to the injured areas is a bad idea，as it will keep the heat in the w and may cause (infect).Applyinginfection提示：
4、apply to 把应用到.动词-ing 短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。提示：cause infection 引起感染。作宾语用名称形式8、If burns are the face,make sure the victim can still breatheon提示：on the face 在面部9、While attempting to talk to the （operate）,Mrs Taylor discovered that she could not speak.operator提示：the+n.Operator：操作员 手术操作员 接线员10、After she had been
5、 bitten by (mosquito),she applied some medicine to her skin.mosquitoes提示：名词复数形式表示一类事物。二、二、微阅读微阅读How to Win Friends&Influence People(1936)-By Dale CarnegieThis is the book that launched the self-help type.Carnegie says financial success is 15%of professional knowledge and 85%of the ability to express
6、 ideas,assume leadership and motivate people.The book is full of practical advice on how to influence people by making them like you.1.What is Dale Carnegies book mainly about?A.How to master occupational knowledgeB.How to apply practical techniquesC.How to gain strong managementD.How to become popu
7、lar personsSkin,the bodys largest organ,plays an important role in blocking pathogens(病原体）from reaching our organs inside.It also helps the body keep a constant temperature.People with severe skin damage are at a high risk of developing deadly infections as a result of changes in temperature.2、Why i
8、s skin important to human body?A.It acts as a protective layer for our body.B.It helps us recover from deadly diseases.C.It prevents itself from being damagedD.It keeps one temperature changing.三、三、重点词汇练习重点词汇练习1、The artist combines different （technique）in the same painting.2、City planning treat the
9、city as a unit,as an (organ)whole.3、The Windows were shining in the reflected （ray）of the setting sun.4、The lights were dimmed out when the （electric）supply was reduced5、Her arm was beginning （swell）up where the bee had stung her.techniquesorganicrayselectricityto swell8、How can you remain indiffere
10、nt when your help is （urgent）needed?7、He reached up （loose）the scarf around his neck6、Even after years as a sinner,he still suffers from （nervous）before a performance.9、The computer is popular for its good design and （easy)of use.10、He delayed （tell)her the news,waiting for the right momentnervesto
11、looseurgently easetelling11、He spent the evening （wrap）up the Christmas presents12、It was impossible to discuss anything private over the telephone，as the （operate）was in the habit of listening in13、The film is about an （elder）woman and a young nurse who befriends her.14、As I ran up the stairs,my fo
12、ot （slip)and I fell.15、I had a sore throat and it hurt （swallow）.wrappingoperatorelderlyslippedto swallow四、四、阅读练习阅读练习Two hero housemates have told how they pulled their neighbor from a smoke-filled kitchen.Of south street charged into the forty-year older mans home after they heard his smoke alarm a
13、t around 1:55 a.m.on Sunday.Prison officer Mr.Lomax said I had just picked Chris up from the airport and we were arriving back at our house.Then I heard this beeping and at first,I thought it was the car because wed left the headlight on.But then I realized it was my neighbors house and we could see
14、 smoke everywhere.We charged into the house and found him lying on the oven with black smoke coming from it.We dragged him out and put him on the main road and then called the fire department and ambulance.Firefighters put out the fire,which left the kitchen damaged and the oven completely destroyed
15、.People attempt to take the forty-year-old man to hospital but he refused medical attention.Mr.Lomax added If it had been another couple of minutes I think he would have gone up in the flames.He was a very lucky man.He was very lucky.I was bringing Chris back from the airport because otherwise I don
16、t think we would have heard the alarm.Afterwards,five officers praised the pair,saying they had potentially saved the mans life.But Mr.Lomax played it down and added Im a prison officer so I have dealt with things like that before.And Mr.Clark,a shop manager,said if there had been flames we might ha
17、ve thought twice,but we just covered our mouth and went in.1.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Two people were praised by the fire officials for their brave deedB.A man refused to be taken to hospital after being saved from his houseC.Two people bravely saved their neighbor from a kitchen full
18、 of smokeD.A lucky man was rescued by the firefighters with the help of his neighbors2.What can we learn from the passage?A.There was some food in the ovenB.The man in the house went to hospital at lastC.Mr.Lomax thought what they did was not particularly remarkableD.The man in the house was drunk a
19、nd did not know anything3.Why did the neighbors go into the kitchen without hesitation?A.Because the man in the kitchen was in great dangerB.Because the man in the kitchen was asking for helpC.Because though the kitchen was full of smoke,there was no fireD.Because they thought it was not very dangerous and they could put out the fire
