1、Unit 3 Sports and fitnessReading and ThinkingLanguage points 课前准备：课本，学案。积累本，双色笔Read and Translate(P37)Zhangjiakou,a beautiful city in northern China,will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Translation翻译：张家口,一个美丽的中国北方城市,将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。同位语：一个名词/名词短语对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明1.host vt.主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节目主持人【基础探究
2、基础探究】host city主办主办城市城市host nation东道国东道国【变式训练】单句填空(1)We attended a dinner party(host)by the president of the company.(2)When choosing a city(host)the Olympic Games,we need to consider many things.hostedto host【衔接写作】同义句转换As is known to us,the 33rd Olympic Games will be held in Paris in 2024.As is know
3、n to us,the 33rd Olympic Games will be in Paris in 2024.hosted2.work out 锻炼;计算出;解决;弄清;想出(解决方法)(P37)Come and work out at a gym!来健身房锻炼吧!While the boys are playing volleyball,I work out in the gym.小伙子们打排球的时候,我在健身房锻炼。They will meet later today to work out a plan.他们今天晚些时候将进行会谈,以制订一个计划。Read and Translate【
4、基础探究】work out the math problem 算出这道数学题work out a plan 制订一个计划work out in the gym 在健身房锻炼work out well有好结果;进展顺利work on从事;忙于;致力于【名师点拨】work out意为“锻炼”时为不及物动词短语;work out意为“计算出;解决”时为及物动词短语。【变式训练】写出下列句中work out 的含义(1)We must work out a good idea to have a cheap holiday.(2)You have to work out a plan as quick
5、ly as possible.(3)Its so difficult that we cant work out the math problem.(4)The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.想出制订出锻炼计算出【衔接写作】同义句转换Whats more,the more you take exercise,the healthier you will become.Whats more,the more you,the healthier you will become.work outRead
6、 and TranslateHelp us choose some“Living Legends of Sports”.They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.Here are our first choices.帮我们选出一些“当代体育传奇人物”。他们必须是各自体育项目中的佼佼者，并且也为他人树立良好的榜样。下面是我们的两个首选人物。whowho引导的定语从句，先行词为引导的定语从句，先行词为athletesathletes，whowho在从句中作主
7、语在从句中作主语3.master n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握【基础探究】a masters degree硕士学位a master at(doing)sth 在做某事方面是大师be your own master自己做主;做自己的主人master the new skills掌握新的技能【衔接写作】完成句子(1),I strongly suggest that you should practice with English people.为了掌握英语,我强烈建议你和英国人一起练习。(2)I find it very hard a foreign language.我感觉掌握一门外语很难。
8、(3)We do believe that we are the future.我们的确相信未来掌握在我们自己的手中。To master Englishto masterthe master ofRead and Translate As a player,Lang Ping brought and glory to her country.As a coach,she led the China womens volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.As a person,Lang Ping is l
9、oved by fans at home and abroad.作为一名运动员，郎平为祖国争光，赢得了荣誉。作为一名教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上屡获奖牌。作为一个普通人，她受到了国内外粉丝的喜爱。4.honour n.U尊重;尊敬sing.荣幸;光荣C头衔;荣誉称号 vt.尊重;向表示敬意;给予荣誉May I have the honor of dancing with you?我有幸和你跳舞吗？Its an honour to meet you.很荣幸见到你。很荣幸见到你。The stadium was named in honour of the clubs first ch
10、airman.这个运动场是为了纪念这个俱乐部的第一任主席而命名的。【基础探究】in honour of 为了纪念;为了庆祝in ones honour 为了纪念某人be ones honour to do sth 某人很荣幸做某事have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事It is ones/an honour to do sth 做某事是某人的荣幸/一件荣幸的事be/feel honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事【变式训练】单句填空(1)I feel (honour)to be invited to give you a lecture o
11、n how to improve English reading ability.(2)I have the honour(make)a speech to welcome the respected guests.(3)We celebrate Teachers Day every year in honour teachers.honouredto makeofWhen the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested.The team that Lang Ping had
12、built was falling apart.One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.Losing two important players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did not lose heart.She had faced difficulties before,and she knew that her young players could win if they worke
13、d together as a team.Two weeks later,they were world champions!Then in 2016,Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.Read and Translate当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。郎平一手打造的队伍正在分崩离析。最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题不得不离队。失去两位得力干将是个严峻挑战，但郎平并没有灰心丧气。她曾面对无数艰难困苦，知道年轻的运动员们只要作为一个团队齐心协力，定能夺取胜利。两周后，她们成了
14、世界冠军！接着，在2016年，郎平率领她的排球队赢得了巴西奥运会金牌。5.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her was tested.determination n.U决心，果断，坚定You must carry out your plan with determination.常见搭配 with determination 顽强地/坚定地【基础探究】(1)determined adj.坚决的；坚定的 a determined person 一个果断的人 be determined to do s.th.决
15、心做某事(2)determine vt.决定；确定【实践应用】单句语法填空(1)It was his courage and _(determine)that made him face the challenge bravely.(2)I left the shop,and_(determine)never to set foot in it again.determinationdetermined6.One of the best players had been an the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.(1)
16、翻译:此处had been injured是(2)。最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因为心脏问题不得不离队。过去完成时的被动语态injure v.(尤指在事故中)使受伤;损害;伤害(名誉、自尊等)eg:Jack injured his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday.【基础探究】injury n.伤害，损伤 injured adj.受伤的;受到伤害的，委屈的the injured受伤的人:伤员(做主语时，谓语动词常用复数)辨析比较,hurt,wound与injurehurt vt.可指精神上或肉体上的伤vi.害;疼痛wound n
17、.指战争、战斗中的刀、枪、剑伤等;vt.特指战场上受伤injure指在意外或事故中的损害;还可指对名誉、自尊等的损害、伤害【变式训练】单句填空(1)I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadnt been wearing one,I would (injure).(2)But now,because my left foot (injure)in the football game,I cannot go with you as planned.(3)A war(injure)has made his left hand stop functioning,and he
18、has often been in prison.have been injuredwas injuredinjuryWhen Michael Jordans feet left the ground,time seemed to stand still.The player who became known as“Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.Jordans skills were impressive,but the mental strength that he showed made hi
19、m unique.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.“I can accept failure;everyone fails at something.But I cant accept not trying.”Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up.In l
20、ife,Jordan has learnt to share his success with others.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.迈克尔乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间时，时间似乎都凝固了。这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的运动员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。乔丹的球技令人赞叹，然而他所展示出来的精神力量使他脱颖而出。在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到办法获胜。乔丹说，他成功的秘诀在于从失败中学习。“我可以接受失败，每个人都会遭遇失败；但我
21、决不能接受不去尝试。”赛场上失利教会他更努力地训练和永不放弃。在生活中，乔丹学会了与他人分享自己的成功。他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。Read and Translate Losing games taught him to practice harder and never 比赛的失利教会他更加刻苦练习和永不言败。give up 放弃;投降I gave up the hope of finding my ring again.我放弃了再次找到戒指的希望。【基础探究】give away 泄露;赠送give back 归还;恢复give in屈服;让步giv
22、e off 发出(热、光等)give out 分发;发表;用完;耗尽;精疲力竭【变式训练】单句填空(1)At no time should we give to difficulties.(2)Our food supplies began to give.(3)You ought to give up smoking;I gave it last year.inoutup.单句填空1.Preparations are well under way for a week of special(event)in May.2.The success or(fail)of the plan depe
23、nds on you.3.Harrison had a(glory)career spanning more than sixty years.4.Two players are out of the team because of(injure).5.A great deal of bitter experience had taught him how to lose_ (graceful).6.Sometimes the boy(pretend)to be asleep,though he is awake.pretendseventsfailureinjurygloriousgrace
24、fully.语法填空As a person,Lang Ping 1.(love)by fans at home and abroad.When the Chinese team was preparing 2.the 2015 World Cup,her 3.(determine)was tested.The team that Lang Ping 4._ (build)was falling apart.One of the best 5.(player)had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart p
25、roblems.6.(lose)two important players was a big challenge,7.Lang Ping did not lose heart.She knew that her young players could win 8.they worked together as a team.Two weeks 9.(late),they were world champions!Then in 2016,Lang Ping led her volleyball team 10.Olympic gold in Brazil.Losingbutlaterifis lovedforhad builtdeterminationplayersto1.复习巩固本节课的知识点2.预习reading and writing
