1、Do you know about this beautiful lady?Miss Liao Where is Miss Liaos hometown?Xing YeMiss Liao comes from a small city which/that lies in Guangxi.How long Miss Liao has been teaching English?Miss Liao is an English teacher who has been teaching English for three years and a half in Xing Ye No.4 high
2、school.Who is Miss Liaos favorite singer?The girl who/that is playing the guitar is Miss Liaos favorite singer.1.Miss Liao comes from a small city which/that lies in Guangxi.2.Miss Liao is an English teacher who/that has been teaching English for three years and a half.3.The girl who/that is playing
3、 the guitar is Miss Liaos favorite singer.Observe the sentences and find out the similarity.The Restrictive Relative Clauses授课教师：廖婉霖授课教师：廖婉霖 时间：时间：20212021年年1111月月1515日日关系代词引导的定语从句练习练习总结总结概念概念结构结构定语定语I am a handsome boy.I am a beautiful girl.I am a good student.名词名词形容词形容词修饰修饰定语的概念：用来定语的概念：用来修饰限定名词或代
4、词修饰限定名词或代词的品质、特征的的品质、特征的Definition“的”The girl who plays the guitar is my favorite singer.修饰Miss Liao is a teacher who teaches English.修饰定语从句是在定语从句是在复合句（主句复合句（主句+从句）中从句）中作作定语，并定语，并修饰修饰名词名词或或代词（即先行代词（即先行词词的句子。的句子。structure关系代词关系代词He is the man whom I saw yesterday.先行词先行词从句从句主句和从句的关系主句和从句的关系关系代词：关系代词：代
5、表先行词代表先行词，同时在从句中，同时在从句中作一定的句子成分作一定的句子成分的词。的词。关系代词关系代词 先行词先行词在从句中充当成分在从句中充当成分thatwhich人、物人、物物物主、主、宾、宾、表表主、宾主、宾This is the book that I bought yesterday.Mary is a girl that has long hair.This is the book which I bought yesterday.u 充当宾语时可省略Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系代词关系代词先行词先行词在从句中充当成分在从句中充当成分w
6、ho whomwhose人人主、宾主、宾宾宾定定He is the man whom I saw yesterday.Miss Liao whose hometown is a small.的的u 充当宾语时可省略二、把先行词还原还原到定语从句中，看充当什么成分一、找准找准先行词，先行词，确认指代确认指代人人还是还是物物（定语从句前的名词名词或代词代词）三、根据先行词在定语从句中所充当的成分以及句意来选用适当的引导词。一找二还三选一找二还三选三步解题法牛刀小试牛刀小试1.This is a picture_ I took several months ago.2.The girl in the
7、 picture _ wears hat is my English teacher.3.This is a house_ wall was painted yellow.which/thatwho/thatwhose缺宾缺宾物物缺主缺主人人缺定缺定物物PracticeComplete each sentence with that,which,who,whose,whom or/.1.Here are some of the people _ homes were destroyed by the typhoon.2.The terrible shaking of the building
8、woke up all the people _ were asleep.3.The next day,people put up shelters in the open air using anything _ they could find.whosewhothat/which4.Several days later,most of the buildings_ had been damaged by the hurricane were repaired.5.The injured boy _ mother was lost in the disaster was taken to t
9、he hospital.6.The woman wrote a thank-you letter to the soldier by _ she was rescued.7.Is this young boy _ saved several other students trapped under buildings?that/whichwhosewhomwhoWork in pairsPolish the lyrics using the knowledge we learned today.a)Love is one big illusion.I should try to forget
10、it.b)You are the one.You set it up.c)Im the one.I felt lost.TIP:This is my teacher.+My teacher is easy-going.This is my teacher who is easy-going.a)You are the girl.The girls heart is so lily.b)You are the girl.We really love the girl.c)Your leaving brings me so much pain.The pain has hurt my heart
11、all night.d)You are the only one.I want to hold you tight.Work with your partner.Make sentences with restrictive relative clauses using that,which,who,whose,or whom to make sentences.Watch and listen whats happening in this videoAfter earthquakeThe soldiers are putting up the tents which are used as
12、 temporary shelters for the homeless in the earthquake.Shes feeding the baby who survived the earthquake.The rescue dog is searching for the survivors who suffer from the earthquake.The doctors were giving first aid to the soldiers who were injured during rescue.PPT模板 http:/ disaster is unavoidable,
13、but when it happens,the country,the soldier and all the people from the whole country will offer their help.The hope will not lost,we do believe our people and our powerful motherland.summaryPPT模板 http:/ 先行词先行词在从句中充当成分在从句中充当成分thatwhich人、物人、物主、宾、表主、宾、表主、宾主、宾物物who whomwhose人人主、宾主、宾宾宾定定定语从句是在复合句中起定语从句是在复合句中起定语定语作用，修饰作用，修饰名词、代词名词、代词或或整个主句整个主句的从句。的从句。Using the knowledge we learned today to write several sentences about someone that affects you most in your life.Eg:My grandma is the person that have great effect on me.HomeworkThanks
