1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Body language 写作句型锤炼 主体段落常用句型锤炼之十四: “ 主语 be adj.不定式 ” 结构 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 1.The main problem in my study is that words are difficult to memorize. 我在学习中的主要问题是很难记住单词。 2.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to sit on. 这把椅子看上去很硬 , 但事实上坐在上面很舒服。 3. The problem
2、 isnt easy enough for him to work out. 问题太难了 , 他算不出来。 4.This machine is very easy to operate. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 这台机器很容易操作。任何人学习几分钟就会使用。 5.A man who is so difficult to please must be hard to work with. 一个很难取悦的人一定很难与之共事。 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 1.尽管这位女士看上去很优雅 , 但实际上却很难与之相处。 Although
3、_the_lady_looks_elegant,_actually_she_is_hard_to_get_along_with. 2.我喜欢在夏天起得很早因为早晨的空气闻起来很清新。 I_like_getting_up_very_early_in_summer_because_the_morning_air_is_so_fresh_to_breathe. 3.今天的作业很容易 , 所以迈克很快完成后 , 便出去玩了。 Today s_homework_was_easy_to_do,_so_Mike_finished_it_quickly and_went_out_to_play. 【 精品教
4、育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.approach vt.& vi. 接近;走近 n. 接近;方法;途径 2.major adj. 主要的 3.likely adj. 可能的 4.truly adv. 真实地;真诚地;真正地 5.function n. 作用;功能;职能 vi. 起作用;运转 6.ease n. 安逸;舒适 vt. 减轻 (痛苦、忧虑 ) 7.represent vt. 代表;象征 8.spoken adj. 口语的 二、阅读单词 1.dormitory n. 宿舍 2.canteen n. 食堂 3.flight n. 飞行;航班 4.d
5、ash vi. 猛冲;突起 5.adult n. 成人;成年人 adj. 成人的;成熟的 6.crossroads n. 十字路口 7.false adj. 错误的;假的 三、拓展单词 1.statement n.陈述;说明 state v.陈述;说明 2.greet vi.& vt.迎接;问候 greeting n.问候;招呼 3.association n.社团;联系;联想 associate vt.把 ? 联系起来 4.curious adj.好奇的 curiously adv.好奇地 curiosity n.好奇;好奇心 5.defend vt.保护;保卫 defence n.防御;保
6、卫 6.misunderstand vt.误解;误会 misunderstanding n.误解;误会 7.anger n.怒气;怒火 angry adj.生气的 angrily adv.生气地 【 精品教育资源文库 】 会积累 1.表示 “ 主要的;首要的 ” 的形容词一览 major 主要的;重要的 main 主要的 primary 主要的;首要的 chief 首要的 2.后缀 ly 构成的形容词集锦 likely 可能的 brotherly 兄弟般的 costly 昂贵的 daily 日常的 friendly 友好的 lively 活泼的 manly 有男子气概的 lovely 可爱的
7、 orderly 整洁的 weekly 每周的 3.“方法”种种 (1)做某事的方法 the approach to doing sth the way to do/of doing sth (2)用这种方法 in this way by this means with this method 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend
8、) 2.The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity.(curious) 3.He stated the other day that the statement was not made by him.(state) 4.If you misunderstand somebody, it s likely to lead to misunderstanding. (misunderstand) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5.I wouldn t want to be as
9、sociated with the illegal association.(associate) 6.To my surprise, instead of mailing a greeting card, she greeted me with a hug and said “Merry Christmas”.(greet) .核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.defend.against 防御;保卫 ? 以免受 2.on_the_contrary 恰恰相反 3.at_ease 舒适;快活;自由自在 4.turn_one s_back_to 背对;背弃 5.as_well_as 和 ?
10、 一样好;而且;也;和 6.be likely to 很可能 ? ;有希望 ? 7.in general 总的来说;通常 8.lose face 丢脸 9.as if _好像 10.put up _举起;升起;搭建;留宿 会积累 “on the n.” 必备短语荟萃 on the contrary 相反 on the road 在旅途中 on the earth 在地球上 on the spot 在场 , 马上 on the whole 总的来说 , 大体上 on the march 在游行 , 在行军 on the left/right 在左边 /右边 on the other hand 另
11、一方面 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.Look, dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it_is_likely_to rain later on. 2.The man became angry and shouted at his son.In_general, he is a nice man and seldom loses his temper. 3.The pencilbox on the desk as_well_as the bookmarks belongs to my little sister. 4.When the door wa
12、s opened suddenly, the boy covered his head with his hands, as_if in defence. 5.After the doctors visit , the patient felt more at_ease. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 6.They were afraid of risking failure because they didn t want to lose_face. 7.Their criticism did not discourage me.On_the_contrary, I worked even h
13、arder. 8.Steps are being taken to defend the city against attack. .经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1: the first/last (one/person) to do sth 意为 “ 第一个 /最后一个做某事的人 ” 。 教材原句 The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼 加西亚 , 随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅 史密斯
14、。 句型仿写 Lang Ping, head coach of the Chinese women s volleyball team, has become the_first_to_win_gold_medals at the Olympics both as a coach and player. 中国女排主教练郎平成为第一位既以运动员的身份又作为教练获得女排奥 运冠军的人。 句型公式 2: not all“ 并非所有的都 ?” , 表示部分否定。 教材原句 Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comf
15、ortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的 方式不尽相同 ,身体接触和相互间距的程度也并不一样。 句型仿写 Not_all_People_are_willing_to_do_such_work, for it is quite hard for some of them. 并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作 , 因为它对于有些人来说太难了。 句型公式 3: be likely to do sth“ 有可能做某事 ” 。 教材原句 However, people from place
16、s like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. 不过 , 来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方 , 而且可能会 (用身体 )接触对方。 句型仿写 A new study shows older men who suffer from a lack of deep sleep are_nearly_twice_as_likely_to_develop high blood pressure. 一 项新的研究表明 ,
17、 缺少深度睡眠的老人有近两倍的几率会患高血压。 .语篇填空 回顾 补全 热诵 阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not all cultures (culture) greet each other the same way.Each country may have its own way to express feelings.In Britain, people may keep a certain distance.In Japan, they may bow to each other when they meet.In France, peo
18、ple shake hands and kiss each other twice (two) on each cheek.And in South American countries,【 精品教育资源文库 】 they may stand close (closely) and touch each other. But in Middle East Muslim countries, they shake hands only with men, not with women.In China today, people may shake hands with each other,
19、 but sometimes they greet each other only with a smile.Perhaps they will kiss or embrace in the future to_express (express) their strong feelings (feel). 核 心 词 汇 1.represent vt.代表;象征;表现;描写;描绘;声称 (1)represent.as/to be. 宣称 ? 为 ? ;把 ? 描绘成 ? represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事 represent oneself as/to be
20、. 自称是 ? (2)representative n. 代表 adj. 典型的;有代表性的 a representative of ? 的典型代表 Yesterday, another student and I, representing(represent) our universitys student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students.(教材原句 ) 昨天 , 我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会 , 到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。 She represents her mother as/to_be the ki