1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 专题二 书面表达 一、一句多译 (每空一词 ) 1.他提的问题值得讨论。 (1)The problem he raised was worth . (2)He raised a question, was worth discussing. (3)The problem he raised was worthy of . (4)The problem he raised was worthy to . 2.爸爸和妈妈都不在家。 (1)Mother and Father were not . (2)Mother and Father were . (3)My pare
2、nts were not . (4)Both my mother and father were . (5)Neither Mother nor Father was . 3.昨晚那幢楼房突然起火了。 (1)The building suddenly last night. (2)Suddenly the building was last night. (3)A fire suddenly in the building last night. (4)All of a sudden a fire in the building last night. 4.我花了两个小时做作业。 (1)I s
3、pent two hours my homework. (2)I spent two hours my homework. (3)It to do my homework. (4)My homework two hours. 5.我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。 (1)I prefer to stay at home go to the movies. (2)I prefer at home to to the movies. (3)I stay at home than to the movies. 二、翻译下列句子 6.我们班的一个明显的问题是缺乏团队精神 。 7.目前 ,中国的私家车越来越
4、多 ,因此交通变得越来越糟糕。 8.正是这些充满魔力的语言让我看到了自己的优点 ,建立了自信。 9.上周一令人难忘 ,关于传统文化我们有了一次有趣又有意义的体验。 10.这位教授给我们提出了一些如何学好英语的建议。 三、变换表达方式完成短文 11.请结合材料 ,按要求用英文写作。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A mother said, “My son is always on the phone, sleeping, out with his friends, or in his room. He never has time to talk to me.“ 要求 :(1)就此材料发表你的看
5、法 ; (2)紧扣材料 ,有明确的观点 ; (3)词数 100 左右。 The teenagers think their parents don t understand them, so instead of telling their parents their problems, they talk to their friends (用 prefer to do.rather than do 改写 ) . Mother is not the only one that faces the generation gap. Due to different attitudes and o
6、pinions, a solid generation gap appeared (用 arise 改写 ) . In a sense, the generation gap is a sign of social progress, but it also results in difficulties in communication. Both parents and teenagers should try to solve the problem. As teenagers, the most important thing (用主语从句改写 ) is to respect pare
7、nts. As parents, they had better make friends with their children (用 regard 改写句子 ) and think in the way their children often use (用高级短语改写 ) . In a word, if they communicate with each other better, they ll know each other better (用 “the+比较级 ,the+比较级 “结构改写 ) . 12.假定你是光明中学的高三学生李华 ,想在即将到来的寒假里到澳大利亚观光旅游 ,
8、体验异国风情。请你给外教 Mr. Wilson 写一封电子邮件 ,内容如下 : (1)自我介绍并说明旅游计划 ; (2)请求他提供英语学习方面的帮助 ; (3)征求一些建议 (如交通、吃饭、住宿等 )。 注意 :(1)词数 100 左右 ; (2)可适当 增加细节 ,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Wilson, I m Li Hua,one of the students from Senior 3 of Guangming Middle School. Winter holiday is drawing near (用介词短语替换 ) and I am scheduled to pay
9、a visit to Australia. I expect that I will have the chance to see some famous attractions while I am experiencing the custom and culture in a foreign country during the holiday (简化句子 ) . However, I m worried about my poor English. I fear that it may cause some trouble in communicating with the local
10、 people (改为 there be 结构 ) . Therefore, 【 精品教育资源文库 】 I m now writing to ask you for some help to improve my English, especially my listening and speaking abilities. What s more, I really do not know how to travel, what to eat and where to live in Australia. I would be very thankful (用高级句式替换 ) if you
11、 could give me some advice on them. I m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours truly, Li Hua 13.近日你在网上参加了一场有关 “高考是否应该一年两考 “的讨论 ,人们对此见解不一。请根据下表提示 ,用英语写一篇短文 ,简述两种观点并表明你的态度。注意 :词数 100 左右。 支持 迎合高考改革 的需要 ; 学生能获得更多机会 ,减轻家长和学生的压力。 担忧 增加师生负担 ; 浪费人力、财力及其他社会资源。 Recently I have joined in a discussio
12、n on the Internet about whether students should be provided with two College Entrance Examination opportunities each year (换一种表达方式 ) . Of course, different people have different opinions on the matter (用高级词汇替换 ) . Those who are for this idea think that more test opportunities meet the need of Colleg
13、e Entrance Examination reform. It allows students to have more chances and also helps reduce the stress of both parents and students (用 not only.but also.改写句子 ) . Those who feel worried, believe that more test opportunities will add to the burden of both students and teachers. Besides, it will be a
14、waste of money, labor and other social resources, which may cause some other problems. As far as I am concerned, the more chances, the better. More test opportunities will improve the fairness of College Entrance Examination. 四、真题演练 1.2017 天津 ,25 分 假设你是李津 , 与你以前的外籍教师 Mrs. Green 一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况 ,请
15、根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (1)简要介绍自己的学习和生活 ; (2)告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者 ,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等 ); (3)希望她有机会重访天津。 注意 : (1)词数不少于 100; (2)可适当加入细节 ,使内容充实、行文连贯 ; (3)开头已给出 ,不计入总词数。 参考词汇 : 第十三届全运会 the 13th National Games Dear Mrs. Green, I m so glad to hear from you. Yours, Li Jin 2.2016丙卷 (全国 ),25分 假定你
16、是李华 ,与留学生朋友 Bob约好一起去书店 ,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件 ,内容包括 : 1.表示歉意 ; 2.说明原因 ; 3.另约时间。 注意 : 1.词数 100 左右 ; 2.可以适当增加细节 ,以使行文连贯。 3.2016 北京 ,15 分 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友 Jim 在给你的邮件 中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣 ,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给 Jim 回信 ,内容包括 : 1.该人物是谁 ; 2.该人物的主要贡献 ; 3.该人物对你的影响。 注意 :1.词数不少于 50; 2.开头和结尾已给出 ,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours,
17、 Li Hua 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4.2015 重庆 ,20 分 B 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式 :一是自由分享 (wild release),即把书放在指定地点 ,由其他参与者自由获取 ;二是定向分享 (controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参与者。 假设你是李华 ,请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括 : 表明写信目的 选择一种分享方式 简述做出该选择的理由 希望了解更多信息 注意 :(1)词数不少于 80; (2)书信格式及开头已给出 (不计入总词数 )。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, Li Hua 5.2015 四川 ,35 分 假如你是李夏。你看到美 国留学生 Sharon 在网上发帖 ,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话 (Mandarin)水平 ,她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。 1.表达给她提供帮助的意
