1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Canada-“ The True North” . 单句语法填空 1 We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _it used to charge. 答案： what 分析句子结构可知，本句的 “half of _ it used to charge” 在句中作 $20 的同位语，由此可知这里要用 what 引导名词性从句，作介词 of 的宾语，同时 what在 宾语从句中又作 charge 的宾语，因此填 what。 2 My g
2、randfathers collection of paintings can leave a deep _(impress) on all of you. 答案： impression leave a deep impression on sb. “ 给某人留下深刻印象 ” 。 3 They built themselves large villas (别墅 ) in the wooded _(surround) of the town. 答案： surroundings 此处 surroundings 为名词，意为 “ 环境 ” 。 4 Little babies are _(tradit
3、ion) expected to imitate their fathers. 答案： traditionally 此处副词 traditionally 修饰 expected to imitate。 5 The young woman grew up in a _(wealth) family. 答案： wealthy 形容 词 wealthy “ 富裕的 ” 修饰名词 family。 6 Children are usually _(terrify) when alone in the dark. 答案： terrified 形容词 terrified “ 感到害怕的 ” ，在句中作表语。
4、 7 Nancys first reaction to the news was a strange _(mix) of joy and anger. 答案： mixture a mixture of . “? 的混合体 ” 。 8 The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen at a _(distant) of 60 miles. 答案： distance at a distance of 60 miles “ 在 60 英里外 ” 。 9 After a long wait, some
5、 of them finally get to stay and settle _ , while others have to pack up and leave. 答案： down settle down 为固定短语，在本句中意为 “ 定居 ” 。 10 Tom managed _(set) aside a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer. 答案： to set manage to do sth. “ 设法做成某事 ” 。 . 单句改错 1 I caught the sight of an old friend of
6、 mine while I was waiting for the bus. _ 答案： 去掉 sight 前的 the catch sight of “ 看见；瞥见 ” ，为固定短语。 2 With water is on all sides, the local people have to go out by boat. _ 【 精品教育资源文库 】 答案： 去掉 is 逗号后没有连接 词，故 “With water on all sides” 是 with 的独立主格结构。 3 Rather than riding on a crowded bus in the morning, I
7、 always prefer to ride a bicycle. _ 答案： ridingride prefer to do A rather than do B “ 比起做 B 更喜欢做 A” 。 4 After the typhoon, people found some tall trees,measured more than 10 meters, lying on the ground. _ 答案： measuredmeasuring measure 表示 “ 某物的长度为 ?” 时，是连系动词，在本句中， trees 和 measure 为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语
8、。 5 So far as the eyes can see, nothing is to be seen but sand. _ 答案： SoAs as far as the eyes can see “ 在目所能及的地方 ” 。 . 语法填空 Once upon a time, there was a king in a big, rich country. The king was quite fond of _1_(travel). However, he didnt like to travel in his own country. Instead, he went to othe
9、r _2_(country). One day, he gathered his army to go to a _3_(distance) country. After walking for the whole morning in the forest, the king and his soldiers made camp _4_(have) a rest. The horses were also tired, so they _5_(feed) on peas. A monkey saw the peas, so he jumped down from the tree to ge
10、t some of them. While he _6_ (eat), one pea fell from his hand to the ground. The greedy monkey dropped all the peas he had and ran down to look for the pea, _7_ he failed. The king was watching the monkey from the camp and said to _8_(he), “I should not be like this stupid monkey_9_lost so much to
11、gain so little. I will go back to my own country and enjoy what I have.” Thus , the king and his army marched_10_to their own country. 1 _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。全文通过记叙古代的一位喜欢远赴他国旅游的国王在一次境外野营时发生的故事，告诉读者应珍惜自己所拥有的一切，不应好高骛远。 1 travelling 考查非谓语动词。介词 of 后边要跟动词 ing 形式作宾语。 2 cou
12、ntries 考查名词复数。 other countries “ 其他国家 ” 。 3 distant 考查词性转换。此处形容词 distant “ 遥远的 ” 修饰名词 country。 4 to have 考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式表目的。 5 were fed 考查动词的时态和语态。 “ 马 ” 应是 “ 被喂豆子 ” ，因此用被动语态，且本句描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 6 was eating 考查动词的时态。由句意可知，此处表示 “ 它正吃的时候 ” 。 7 but 考查连词。由句意可知此处应表转折。 8 himself 考查代词。 say
13、to oneself “ 自言自语 ” 。 9 who/that 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是 monkey，用关系代词 who/that 引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。 10 back 考查副词。由上一句中的 “go back” 知此处用 back。 march back “ 行军返回到 ?” 。 . 短文改错 Living without an aim is like sailing without compass. If there is no aim in our lives, we will get lose. Last term, I couldnt accept the tr
14、uth which I failed in my math examination. I decided to give it up, so I skipped from classes frequently. Considered my case, my teacher offered me several detailed approach and advised me to set a shortterm goal to improve my math. Finally, I work harder than ever and made great progress in her mat
15、h. In my opinion, success lies in a series of goals. However, we should remember to make our targets clearly and spare no effort to realize our dreams. 答案： Living without an aim is like sailing without acompass. If there is no aim in our lives, we will get loselost. Last term, I couldnt accept the t
16、ruth whichthatI failed in my math examination. I decided to give it up, so I skipped fromclasses frequently. ConsideredConsideringmy case, my teacher offered me several detailed approachapproachesand advised me to set a shortterm goal to improve my math. Finally, I workworkedharder than ever and mad
17、e great progress in hermymath. In my opinion, success lies in a series of goals. HoweverTheref ore， we should remember to make our targets clearlyclearand spare no effort to realize our dreams. 难项分析： 第一处： compass 前加 a 考查冠词。 compass 为可数名词，表示泛指要用不定冠词。 第三处： whichthat 考查同位语从句的连接词。名词 truth 后的句子为同位语从句，从句中不缺少成分，且从句意义完整，故用 that。 第九处： However Therefore 考查副词。根据语境可知，此处为因果关系；后面有逗号隔开，故应改为副词 Therefore。 -温馨提示： - 【 精品教育资源文库 】 本文档仅为 【 全套资料之一 】 ，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！ 请点此到 下载本文全套资料
