1、_ 2020 年呼伦贝尔市高考模拟统一考试（一） 英英 语语 试试 卷卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 30 分）分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.What will the man do after work? A. Go for a walk. B. Pick up some friends. C. Have a drink. 2.What
2、s the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 3.What will the man do about the copy machine? A. Find someone to fix it. B. Help the woman fix it. C. Replace it with a new one. 4.Where are the speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In the parking l
3、ot. C. On the playground. 5.How did the man get the topic of his presentation? A. By reading an article. B. Through a talk about pollution. C. By talking with the woman. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5
4、 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What do we know about the woman? A. She will be free tomorrow. B. She will have a rest tomorrow. C. She will have workers do the job. 7. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To offer help. B. To ask for advice. C. To make an appointment. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9
5、题。 8. Why did the man enter the womans room? A. He wanted to borrow something. B. He mistook 3366 for 3368. C. He remembered the wrong number. 9. What will the man do next? A. Check out. B. Stay in the room. C. Leave the room. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Whats the woman eager for? A. Lucys apology.
6、B. Lucys forgiveness. C. Her classmates friendship. _ 11. What is the man trying to do? A. Give a suggestion. B. Make an apology. C. Ask for help. 12. How does the woman feel at last? A. Satisfied. B. Exhausted. C. Disappointed. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What was the womans previous job? A. A teac
7、her. B. An actress. C. An artist. 14. Who recorded the music for the shows? A. The woman herself. B. The womans neighbor. C. The womans daughter. 15. How did the children react to the play about a lion? A. They laughed at it. B. They got frightened. C. They complained to their parents. 16. How does
8、the womans daughter help her? A. By performing in the shows. B. By collecting other childrens ideas. C. By giving opinions on the new stories. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What do know about the bands music? A. It is intended for young people. B. It is easy for people to dance to. C. It is much nois
9、ier than a disco. 18. How many people are there in the band? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 19. How did the speaker get to know the band? A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a band member. 20. What does the speaker do in the band? A. A guitar player. B. The band leader. C. A singer. 第二部分第二部
10、分 阅读理解（共两阅读理解（共两节节, 满分满分 4040 分）分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What are you waiting for? A new series of movies shown this year cant be missed. Have you enjoyed them already? Frozen II Frozen was the highest grossing (票房) animated film ever, In Frozen II Elsa
11、, Anna, Olaf and Krist left off Arendelle to seek the source of Elsas icy magic. Although the millions of children who loved the first film are older now, they might give it a reception. Last Christmas A festive romantic comedy, Emilia Clarke stars in Last Christmas as Bridget Jonesy , a shop assist
12、ant, whose life in London is a mess, and Henry Golding as the eligible bachelor(黄金单身 _ 汉)who tidies it up. The films director, Paul Feig, and co-writer, Emma Thompson, promise that the film is worth expecting. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood Tom Hanks stars in A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood
13、 as the only American celebrity(名 人) more famous than he is. As the host of Mister Rogers Neighborhood for more than 30 years, Fred Rogers is a legend of pre-school childrens television, which appeals to a large audience. Charlies Angels Hollywood action movies starring women are rare. But have you
14、seen a movie starred, written and directed by women, too? Charlies Angels is one of the first. A reboot (翻拍) of the 1970s TV series, not to mention the two films from 2000 and 2003, the new version is directed by Elizabeth Banks. She also plays Bosley, one of the female detectives who are employed b
15、y Charles Townsend to go on global adventures. 21. Which movie became the most popular cartoon film this year? A. Frozen II. B. Last Christmas. C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood. D. Charlies Angels. 22. Which character works on a TV station? A. Krist. B. Emilia Clarke. C. Fred Rogers. D. Bosley
16、. 23. The funny movie that will make you laugh all the way is_. A. Frozen II. B. Last Christmas. C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood. D. Charlies Angels. 24. Which action movie was directed and starred by a woman? A. Frozen II. B. Last Christmas. C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood. D. Charlie
17、s Angels. B Having an older brother comes with plenty of benefits. However, a new study finds an interesting downside: children with older brothers take longer when it comes to developing language skills. The study, conducted by a group of researchers in Paris, France, builds upon early research tha
18、t having older brothers is associated with poor linguistic（语言的）development. Now, researchers say they have come to a more specific conclusion: only children with an older brother show these linguistic difficulties. One would assume(假设) that children with older brothers would grow up around more conv
19、ersation on a daily basis, thus speeding up their language development. But researchers say such children actually take longer than their older brothers to begin developing these skills. Researchers studied more than 1,000 children from birth to the age of five-and-a-half years old. Each childs lang
20、uage skills were tested at ages 2, 3, and 5.5, using tests specially designed to measure many aspects of language development such as vocabulary and syntax(句法). What the research team discovered was significant: children with an older brother had, on average, a two-month delay in their language deve
21、lopment compared to studied children with an older sister. As far as explaining this phenomenon, researchers have given two assumptions. The first is that older sisters tend to talk more often than older brothers, which would make up for parents being less present than they were for their first chil
22、d. The second _ assumption is that older sisters usually compete with their brothers and sisters less than older brothers for their parents attention. So far, the studys authors say they cant say for certain why children with older brothers have a harder time developing language skills. In the futur
23、e theyd like to investigate it further. 25. What does the word “downside” mean in the first paragraph? A. slide. B. advantage. C. upside down. D. disadvantage. 26. What can be learned from the passage? A. Children with older brothers will speak earlier. B. No one knows exactly the reason why childre
24、n with brothers speak later. C. Children with an older sister had a two-month delay in speaking. D. Researchers studied over 1,000 children of all ages. 27. Whats the weakness for the children with older brothers? A. The parents will never care about them any more. B. The older brothers will always
25、fight with them. C. The development speed of their linguistic skills will be put off. D. They wont enjoy life-long close relationships with the older brothers. 28. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Young brothers usually speak earlier? B. Having older brothers always benefits you? C. Parents l
26、ove older brothers more? D. Sisters often compete with brothers? C Qomolangma which translates to “Goddess Mother of the World” is the Tibetan name for Mount Everest. Hundreds of climbers have died trying to reach the summit(山顶) or getting back down from the worlds highest peak. And the 2019 climbin
27、g season which ended up in May was the deadliest one in four years. There were 11 deaths on the mountain this spring. In addition to difficult weather, inexperienced climbers, inexperienced companies that brought them in and overcrowding on the mountain were all widely blamed for the deaths. In fact
28、, some climbers criticized Nepal for allowing anyone who paid $11,000 to get a climbing permit. Nepal is among the poorest countries in the world and tourism is a major industry there. After this year though, an expert group was set up to discuss the deaths on the mountain. It was made up of governm
29、ent officials, expert climbers and climbing agencies and it just recently gave its list of recommendations. Among them are requiring the climbers themselves to have training and experience at high altitudes. They wouldnt be able to get an Everest permit before that. They also have to send in a certi
30、ficate that says theyre in good health and good shape and they have to bring a trained Nepali guide with them. The experts also suggest raising the fee to climb Qomolangma to $35,000. There would be additional rules concerning the tour companies that offer trips to the summit. And a Nepalese tourism
31、 official who was interviewed by the Reuters News Agency says the government will make the new rules the law of the land. 29. What feeling did the author convey by using “Goddess Mother of the World”? A. Fright. B. Worship. C. Excitement. D. Curiosity. _ 30. Which of the following factors caused the
32、 most deaths in this climbing season? A. Exhausted climbers. B. Snow slide. C. Earthquake. D. Too many climbers. 31. Which suggestion is the one the experts put forward? A. The climbers have to take a trained guide from any country. B. The climbers have to be trained at a high altitude in Nepal befo
33、re climbing. C. The climbers have to show a permit showing theyre healthy for climbing. D. The climbers have to belong to a tour company and have more than $35,000. D Nearly two years ago, Jeremiah Mock heard a student in Marin County, California, complain that her school was littered with e-cigaret
34、te waste. A health anthropologist(人类学家), Mock did some research in a student parking lot, where he found a significant amount of e-cigarette and tobacco waste. Surprised, Mock went further. From July 2018 through April 2019, he and a colleague, Yogi Hendlin, collected tobacco, cannabis（大麻）and e-ciga
35、rette waste from 12 public high school parking lots across the San Francisco Bay Area. They discovered that e-cigarette waste made up 19 percent of the rubbish that a decade ago would hardly have existed on high school campuses anywhere. As media report focuses on the public health crisis of e-cigar
36、ette waste, and its link to a recent sudden burst of mysterious lung illnesses and deaths, researchers warn there is also an environmental threat. Little research has been done on the effect of e-cigarette waste. In fact, Mock and Hendlins study, published earlier this month, is the first about it.
37、“I would say its alarming,” said Mock, a professor at the University of California, San Francisco, and a member of the schools Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education. The FDA reports that 20.8 percent of high school students use e-cigarette devices, and recent surveys indicate that the us
38、e is growing even among children in middle school. E-cigarettes, which are especially popular among teenagers, are now forbidden in eight states. Many teens and adults have become victims to a growing public health crisis involving e-cigarette waste products. Earlier this month, a 17-year-old from N
39、ew York became the first teenager to die of a mysterious e-cigarette related illness that has killed 33 people and threatened nearly 1,500 across every state except Alaska, according to the CDC. 32. Why did Jeremiah Mock make a survey in a parking lot two years ago? A. To find out the truth of viole
40、nt incidents in the school. B. To catch the student smokers in the school. C. To learn the information related to the e-cigarette. D. To collect some data of the death-rate from smoking. 33. How did Mock do the research? A. By observing the smokers. B. By using experimental tests. C. By analyzing qu
41、estionnaires. D. By collecting evidence. 34. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The increasing use in e-cigarette drew the researchers attention. B. More people died from lung illnesses in the past two decades suddenly. C. They found e-cigarette consisted of micro plastics, metals and nicotine.
42、D. The government in eight states in the United States had forbidden smoking. 35. From which is the text probably taken? _ A. A health magazine. B. A fashion magazine. C. An advertisement. D. A Chemistry textbook. 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 The last hour
43、 of anyones workday is not always fruitful. How successful people spend the last hour of their workday？ 36. They bring their inbox down to zero Believe it or not, people spend an average of three hours a day checking their work-related emails, according to a 2015 online survey. And if you leave unop
44、ened emails for the next day, 37. After all, there is nothing better than leaving the office with a clear inbox and a clear mind. They brainstorm solutions for todays setbacks Successful people never bring the days failures or setbacks home with them. 38. and brainstorming possible solutions. How yo
45、u end one aspect of your life will greatly influence how you begin the next. 39. Like regular check-ins with your boss or teammates, scheduling a daily meeting with yourself is the perfect chance to check where you stand. If you are not so busy by four or five oclock, you can take advantage of the q
46、uiet time by checking in with yourself. This personal meeting may look different each day, but it can include planning your next tasks, or making a timetable for any upcoming projects. They create an action list Action lists encourage you to focus on finding solutions and successfully accomplishing
47、your projects. Before heading to happy hours, write down three to five goals you have for the next 24 hours. This list is your promise to yourself. This will provide you with not only a concrete and positive way to begin tomorrow, 40. Reread your action list first thing the next morning. A. you might spend your entire morning replying to messag
