1、先听一段录音A mock ielts interview你估计能得几分？Why?Your reasons?What is IELTS speaking?What can I do for you?1.讲解技巧、提供思路讲解技巧、提供思路 2.补充核心词汇、实用句型补充核心词汇、实用句型 3.现场指导、模拟练习现场指导、模拟练习 4.语法、发音、条理性专项训练语法、发音、条理性专项训练 5.地道口语、口语练习法地道口语、口语练习法 6.原声电影英语学习原声电影英语学习 I love reading so much.I even read when I am in toilet,it doesnt
2、 smell good though.I love reading very much.I still remember when I was in college,I spent all my money on books.Sometimes I even didnt have money to buy food.What can you do for yourself?IN THIS CLASS,YOU NEED TO OPEN YOUR MOUTH AND SHARE YOUR IDEAS.Get involved and dont be selfish!If you have any
3、question，please ask promptly!REMEMBER:ONLY REPEATED PRACTICE MAKES PROGRESS!课后如何自我练习？课后如何自我练习？1.研读样板，消化吸收，勾出精彩词句研读样板，消化吸收，勾出精彩词句;2.拓展词汇，背景阅读拓展词汇，背景阅读 雅思真题高频词汇雅思真题高频词汇 口语分册口语分册 石油出版社石油出版社 剑桥雅思词汇专讲剑桥雅思词汇专讲 口语分册口语分册 外研社外研社 21th Century Economist FT Chinese3.组织答案组织答案(形成文字形成文字)，融入个性，融入个性4.模拟问答，实战演练模拟问答，实
4、战演练 How is it structured?分为几个部分？分为几个部分？雅思口试时间控制在雅思口试时间控制在11-1511-15分钟，分三个阶段，由易到难分钟，分三个阶段，由易到难 PART ONE:Introduction and familiar daily topics 介绍与常见话题介绍与常见话题 4 5 minutes Name family education hometown hobby and interest entertainment sport internet food shopping holidays animal flower pet mass media
5、weather transportation PART TWO:Cue Card(long individual talk)个人长谈（话题卡）个人长谈（话题卡）3 4 minutes people 人物类人物类 describe a person who has influenced you describe family members describe an adventurous person describe a childhood friend objects 物品类物品类 describe a gift you received describe a book you want t
6、o write describe a good law in China describe an interesting advertisement places 地点类地点类 describe a restaurant describe your favourite shopping mall describe a city you want to visit describe a natural beauty events 事件类事件类 describe an exciting trip describe a positive change in your life describe a
7、traditional Chinese festival describe a wedding youve been to PART THREE:Further Discussion 深深 入入 讨讨 论论 (related to the topics in part two)4 6 questions 4 5 minutes 特点：特点：话题紧紧围绕第二部分的话题紧紧围绕第二部分的topic展开，展开，4-6个问题个问题整体难度大大增加了整体难度大大增加了,挑战考生语言极限挑战考生语言极限 关注的焦点变了关注的焦点变了听力理解时有障碍，但有权要求考官解释听力理解时有障碍，但有权要求考官解释
8、Eg.如果第二部分描述一个如果第二部分描述一个shopping mall，那么第三部分就可能是以下问题：那么第三部分就可能是以下问题：Do you think that small shops can compete with large department stores and supermarket chains?How do you think shopping will be different in the future?When people are shopping,do they pay more attention to quality or price?第三部分第三部分从
9、题型分类从题型分类 比较类（比较类（Comparison）Do men and women like the same hobbies?预测类（预测类（Predicting）Do you think we will read books in different ways in the future?观点类观点类(Opinions)Why is it important to protect historical buildings?优缺点类优缺点类（Advantages and disadvantages）What are the advantages and disadvantages o
10、f traveling by train?问题与解决类问题与解决类（Problem and solution）What are the problems caused by the increased number of private cars and how can these problems be solved?You may talk about:Your name and its special meaning Your school,major/favourite subject Your family Your hometown Your hobbies and interes
11、ts Your future plan/destination country Coin 法则法则-谈到一个问题的优点时，也谈谈提一提缺点 Question:How do you usually go to school,and why?Answer:I usually go to school by taking the bus,because its quite economical and convenient.Whats more,buses run much more frequently and can be easier to navigate.Although sometime
12、s it is too crowded and time-consuming,I still think its a wise choice to me.考试中的注意事项：考试中的注意事项：主动交流主动交流 show that you are willing to talkEg.Which pets are popular in your country?保持微笑，眼神交流保持微笑，眼神交流 放松、自然放松、自然 dont let your interviewer sense anything fishy that you are merely reciting；use gap fillers
13、 着装得体、礼貌大方着装得体、礼貌大方 never ask about your performance at the end 记住：考官关注的是考生的语言能力，而非回记住：考官关注的是考生的语言能力，而非回答内容本身答内容本身 As a result,you may lie here.How is your responsescored?你认为哪几项在口语表达中最重要？你认为哪几项在口语表达中最重要？你在哪几项中最薄弱？你在哪几项中最薄弱？1.Fluency and Coherence 流利与连贯流利与连贯 9 bands 仔细研读雅思官方对仔细研读雅思官方对7分应对的描述：分应对的描述：能
14、充分展开，且不会有刻意思考的痕迹，没有明显的能充分展开，且不会有刻意思考的痕迹，没有明显的语言上的不连贯；语言上的不连贯；能较灵活的使用连接词或语言中的能较灵活的使用连接词或语言中的信号词；有时出现由于语言水平带来的重复或自我更正信号词；有时出现由于语言水平带来的重复或自我更正 Keep a steady flow at a reasonable speed and avoid too long pauses Use gap fillers when you cant come up with the right words temporarily Join your ideas with l
15、inking phrases to make it logical 2.lexical resource 词汇词汇 9 How big the vocabulary should be?Pick a good vocabulary book Substitute common words with uncommon words Use phrases and idioms as much as possible 回答中尽量多用习语回答中尽量多用习语 a backseat driver 专爱指点别人的人专爱指点别人的人 eg.But sometimes he is really a backse
16、at driver,which is pretty annoying.have a knack for 在行在行 精通精通 eg.It seems that every Chinese person has a knack for playing table tennis.all in and all out/spare no effort to 全力以赴全力以赴 eg.Now he is in trouble,we should go all out to help him.eg.Im sure If I spare no effort to expand my vocabulary,I w
17、ould be a very good English user in the future.boil down to 归结起来是归结起来是 eg.Well,in my opinion,most of the crimes may boil down to a question of money.live up to 不辜负不辜负 eg.Most young people in China choose a career that will live up to what their parents want rather than what they want.catch a flick 看
18、电影看电影 eg.Id prefer to catch a flick at home instead of going to the cinema because it could be much cheaper.3.grammatical range and accuracy 语法语法 9 He/she/him/her correct tenses complex structure and clauses 典型口语错误与不地道表达典型口语错误与不地道表达 I very like it.Im come from Chengdu.In my hometown there have many
19、restaurants.I like to go to shopping.Computers are getting more and more.I have been to Beijing last month.这个用英语怎么说？这个用英语怎么说？How to say?我的英语很糟糕。我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.他的身体很健康。他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.价钱很昂贵价钱很昂贵。The price is too expensive.这个春节你回家吗？这个春节你回家吗？Will you be going back home for the S
20、pring Festival?是的，我回去。是的，我回去。Of course!我在大学里学到了许多知识。我在大学里学到了许多知识。I learn a lot of knowledge in the university.音乐让我放松。音乐让我放松。Music helps me to relax myself.你有时间吗？我想和你出去玩。你有时间吗？我想和你出去玩。Do you have free time?I want to play with you.4.Pronunciation 发音发音 9 4分描述：分描述：可以发出英语中的某些音，但总体较差，可以发出英语中的某些音，但总体较差，给听者
21、带来严重的理解困难给听者带来严重的理解困难 6分描述：至始至终可以被理解，尽管发音错误偶分描述：至始至终可以被理解，尽管发音错误偶 尔会给听者带来一点费解尔会给听者带来一点费解 8分描述：至始至终易于理解，母语语音对英语的分描述：至始至终易于理解，母语语音对英语的 影响极小；使用多种语音手段来有效的表达意思影响极小；使用多种语音手段来有效的表达意思 Which is more preferable?British accent or American accent?why？good news or bad news?什么是标准英音？什么是标准英音？RP QUEENS ENGLISH COCKN
22、EY AccentBBC什么是标准美音？什么是标准美音？GASouthern accentNew EnglandVOA/CNN USA 这些音英国人与美国人分别怎么发这些音英国人与美国人分别怎么发?Would you like some more?pop corn porny porky short-tempered garden shark heart Who farted?Mind you,I was not raised in the barn!throw a party nurse murder Spurs I eat like a bird.You hurt my feelings!
23、Thats dirty cheap.teacher headmaster messenger(信使，先驱信使，先驱)blogger hacker podcaster(播客播客)Lakers 结论结论1：英音不卷舌，美音很夸张地卷舌英音不卷舌，美音很夸张地卷舌 doctor pop music water not sorry daughter a lot of hot shopping mall 结论结论2：英音开口较小，英音开口较小，美音开口很大美音开口很大 half an hour class grass passport plant demand cant ask mask task fa
24、st vast last past 结论结论3：字母字母 a 在在 字母组合字母组合-lf -ss -nt -st -sk前的发音不同前的发音不同英音铿锵有力，绅士风度、贵族气派；英音铿锵有力，绅士风度、贵族气派；音调起伏大，语速较快音调起伏大，语速较快 美音珠圆玉润，嬉皮闲散，平民作风；美音珠圆玉润，嬉皮闲散，平民作风；音调起伏小，语速较慢音调起伏小，语速较慢 British accent vs.American accent center,possible,water,basketball,duty,doctor,tutor,before,kilometer,laboratory 1.It
25、s about to get a bit turbo down this end.2.Oh,come on,honey,youre starting to go down that road again.3.Take a look,this is our house.4.Hi,mate,nice to meet you here.5.Hey!Dont you ever talk to me like that.6.She thought I was talking about her daughter,but actually I was talking about my daughter.英
26、音学习材料英音学习材料BBC Learning EnglishTony Blairs SpeechesIelts Listening Movies with British Accent Pride and Prejudice Enlish Patient Out of Africa 美音学习材料美音学习材料VOA Special EnglishHillary Clinton:Living HistoryMovies with American Accent 做一个self-introduction,包括各个方面，2-3分钟，下节课展示。大声朗读示范回答，每个问题做一个自己的版本。按照按照“主
27、要信息主要信息+扩展信息扩展信息”的的“总分结构总分结构”模式，模式，展开细节，充分回答展开细节，充分回答 I：How do you get to work/school?C1:By bus.(无扩展信息无扩展信息)C2:By bus.There are many bus lines and they are quite cheap.(特征和评价特征和评价)C3：By bus,because its much more economical than going by taxi.（理由和比较）（理由和比较）C4:By bus.I travel 5 km from my home and it
28、takes me around 1 hour.(时间和距离时间和距离)I:Do you like your job?C:Yes,I do.Its quite interesting and challenging(观点观点)and better paid than many other jobs.(作比较作比较).Ive been doing it for over 3 years(时间细节时间细节)，so Im quite used to it now.(观点观点)二、熟悉各种典型二、熟悉各种典型功能意念表达句功能意念表达句 与考官见面时礼貌问候语与考官见面时礼貌问候语Pleased to
29、meet you.Good morning，sir.Im glad to have the chance to meet you here.考试结束时礼貌用语考试结束时礼貌用语Thank you,sir.Nice talking to you.Well,thanks for your time and I wish all the best.对考官所提问题完全听不懂对考官所提问题完全听不懂 I beg your pardon?/Excuse me?Sorry,I didnt quite catch you.对考官所提问题似懂非懂对考官所提问题似懂非懂 You mean（重复你听到的）（重复你听
30、到的）?What do you mean by?对考官所提问题内容不熟悉对考官所提问题内容不熟悉 To be quite honest,I know only very little about this topic.换一种方式重述，修正或进一步解释刚才换一种方式重述，修正或进一步解释刚才 陈述中模糊有漏之处陈述中模糊有漏之处In other words,What Im trying to say is 回答完毕，询问考官是否还需补充其他信息回答完毕，询问考官是否还需补充其他信息Have I given you enough information?Did I make myself clea
31、r?回答完毕，已经无话可说了回答完毕，已经无话可说了Well,thats it.Well,I guess thats all about it.Now Lets practice:(要求：注意眼神表情、语音语调；主动提供要求：注意眼神表情、语音语调；主动提供 扩展信息扩展信息;使用功能句型使用功能句型;必要时可以编故事必要时可以编故事)实用句型套短语实用句型套短语总分结构串起来总分结构串起来眼神表情微微笑眼神表情微微笑移花接木编句型移花接木编句型 Are you a student or do you work now?Whats your major and how do you like
32、it?Why did you choose this major?What do you think of the education you received?Lets move on to talk about sport.How often do you work out?Whats your favourite sport?Whats the most popular sport in your country?Do you think primary school children should have PE classes at school?Now Id like to ask
33、 you about flowers.Do you like flowers?Whats your favourite flower?Do some flowers have special meaning in your culture?What are the occasions when people send or receive flowers?Homework：1.Describe the person you admire mostYou should say:Who he/she is;how you got to know him/her;What is special about him;why you find him/her admirable 2.Describe the most dangerous/embarrasing/scary event or moment in your life and tell the story to your partner next timeSee you next time!
