1、 Unit 1 2022.11.7 词汇学习词汇学习(blame-virus)课本课本P108 词汇学习词汇学习(blame-virus)课本课本P108Period 1 blame/blem/vt.把把归咎于归咎于;责怪责怪;指责指责n.n.责备责备;指责指责16.blame vt.把归咎于;责怪;指责 n.责备;指责blame sb.fordoing sth.因做某事而责备某人blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备主动表被动主动表被动be to blame for 应承担的责任;因该受责备accept/bear/take the bla
2、me for sth.对某事负责;承担责任put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把某事的责任推到某人身上e.g.She doesnt blame anyone _ her fathers death.The narrator was _ for the wrong interpretation.They think the blame should be placed _ the conductor.forto blameonhandle/hndl/n.把手把手;拉手拉手;柄柄 vt.处理处理;搬动搬动;操纵操纵(车辆、车辆、动物、工具等动物、工具等)The hand
3、le came loose.这把手松了。How do you handle it when someone hurts you?当有人伤害你时,你如何处理?He must really know how to handle a sailboat?他确实应该知道如何操作帆船。17.handleintervention/ntvenn/n.介入介入;出面出面;干涉干涉intervention n.介入介入;出面出面;干涉干涉intervene v.干预,涉及,阻挠干预,涉及,阻挠18.intervention(1)军事干预 military interventionintervene militar
4、ily(2)At this time,governmeng _is necessary.interventionlink/lk/n.联系联系;纽带纽带vt.把把连接起来连接起来;相关联相关联19.link n.联系,纽带 vt.把连接起来;相关联link A to/with B =link A and B together把A和B连接/联系起来be linked with/to 与有联系/有关link up with 与 结合,连接there is a link between A and B A和B直接有联系linking word 连接词连接词trade link 贸易关系贸易关系key
5、link 关键环节关键环节TP-link.is linking.raw/r/adj.未煮的未煮的;生的生的;未经处理的未经处理的;原始的原始的raw coal/oil/silk 原煤原煤/原油原油/原矿石原矿石/生丝生丝 raw material 原原(材材)料料get a raw deal 受到不公正的对待受到不公正的对待;得到不公平的待遇得到不公平的待遇20.rawraw fish=uncooked fishJapanese like having raw fish,while we Chinese like _(吃熟鱼).pure/pj(r)/adj.干净的干净的;纯的纯的;纯粹的纯粹的
6、purify vt.净化;使纯净净化;使纯净 purity n.纯净;纯洁纯净;纯洁purely adv.纯粹地,仅仅,只不过纯粹地,仅仅,只不过pure water 纯净水纯净水 100%pure cotton 100%纯棉纯棉 by pure chance 纯属偶然纯属偶然21.pure substantial/sbstnl/adj.大量的大量的;价值巨大的价值巨大的;重大的重大的substance n.物质物质;材料材料 substantial evidence实质性证据实质性证据 substantial increase大量增加大量增加substantial progress重大进展重
7、大进展 substantial support大力支持大力支持22.substantial number of sth 大量的.impact on sb/sth 对.影响巨大decrease/dikris/dikris/n.减少减少;降低降低;减少量减少量vt.&vi(使大小使大小、数量等)减数量等)减少少;减小减小;降低降低23.decrease n.减少,降低,减少量 v.减少,减小,降低on the decrease 在减少decrease by 减少的幅度decrease(from)to 减少后所达到的数量a decrease in 在某方面减少 increase n.增加,增长 v.
8、增加,增长e.g.The number of students in each class is _ the decrease.The decrease _ sales was almost 20 percent.The latest warm period has cause the number of glaciers to decrease _ 150 in 1850 to 26.Recently the price of the house in many big cities _ (已下降了)10%.oninfromhas decreased byincreasethanks to/
9、略略/幸亏幸亏;由于由于24.thanks to幸亏;由于(状)(好的方面)owing to.由于;因为(状)due to 由于;因为(表、状、定)一般不放在句首as a result of.由于;因为(状)because of.因为(状)because/since/as/for+陈述句 由于;因为e.g.Thanks _ his reliable information,we made the right decision.He was out of work _ a physical inquiry.Most of the problems were _ human error._ you
10、r help,I got the position advertised in the newspaper.due toThanks to to/owing to/because oftodue to/owing to/because ofstatistic/sttstk/n.pl.统计数字统计数字;统计资料统计资料;统计学统计学25.statisticstatistic n.statistical adj.统计的,统计学的统计的,统计学的transform/trnsfm/vt.使改观使改观;使改变形态使改变形态vi.改变改变;转变转变26.transformtransform=change变
11、形金刚 transfomers擎天柱 Optimus Prime汽车人 Autobot威震天 Megatron霸天虎 Decepticons红蜘蛛 Starscream赛博坦星球 CybertronDo you know.?epidemiology/epdimli/n.流行病学流行病学27microscope/makrskp/n.显微镜显微镜28microscopemicroscopemicrosoftmicrowave n.n.显微镜显微镜n.n.微软微软n.n.微波炉微波炉micro-tele-telephonetelevisiontelescope电视望远镜电话thinking/k/n.
12、思想思想;思维思维;见解见解2929.thinkingHis quick thinking saved her life.Our thinking always affects our actions.thinking n.思想思想;思维思维;见解见解thought n.想法,看法;深思,顾虑想法,看法;深思,顾虑Ive just had a terrible thought.我刚刚产生了一个可怕的想法.The thought kept going round and round in her head.But that thought soon passed.但这念头很快过去啦。protei
13、n/prtin/n.蛋白质蛋白质30.proteincell/sel/n.细胞细胞;小房间小房间;单间牢房单间牢房31 Over 20 prisioners were crsshed into a small dark cell.a solar cell 太阳能电池phonetelephonecellphonesmart phone31.cellvirus/vars/n.病毒病毒3232.virusflu 流感病毒 infection 病毒感染新冠病毒 novel coronavirus covid-19Aimed Exercises 1.负责,为.承担责任_ 2.由于,幸亏 _ 3.在减少中
14、 _ 4.连接;结合_ 5.我认为;依我看;依我之见_ 6.According to official _(统计数字),the island had 37 people.take the blame forthanks tolink upon the decreaseto my way of thinking=in my opinionstatistics 7.What was it that made her _(改变)from an ordinary woman into a successful lady?8What they may not know is that some bottled water may not be as _(干净的)as they expect.9.I feel it is both of you who are _(blame)for the spoiled child.10._ the Chinese peoples united and arduous efforts,the situation in China is getting better.Thanks toHomework for today:1.笔记打卡笔记打卡.2.完成练习完成练习.Thanks for listening.