1、2022年宁夏银川市第六中学中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Charlie got up one morning, he looked from the window, and saw that the ground was covered with_1_. On the side of the house, the snow was higher than Charlie.“We must have a path _2_ this snow,” said his fa
2、ther. “I would make one if I had time. But I must be at the office early this morning. Do you think you could make the path, my son?” he asked little Charlie. “I? Why? The snow is higher than _3_! How could I ever cut a path through that snow?” “How? You can do it little by little. I hope you will _
3、4_,” said the father. Then his father _5_ his office.Later, Charlie set to work. He threw up first one shovelful(满铲), and then another; but it was _6_ work. “I dont think I can do it, Mom,” he said. “A shovelful is so little, and there is so much snow.” “Little by little, Charlie,” said his mother.
4、“That snow _7_ flake(片) by flake, but you see how much it has made.” “Yes, Mom, I see,” said Charlie.” The snow will soon be gone _8_ I throw it away little by little.” So he worked on.When his father came home to dinner, he was _9_ to see the fine path. The next day was Charlies birthday, the fathe
5、r gave little Charlie a pen as a _10_, with yellow letters “Little by Little” on it.1AleavesBsandCiceDsnow2AbehindBunderCthroughDabove3AmeByouChimDher4AgetBcleanCtryDpick5Alooked afterBcleaned upCcame intoDleft for6AeasyBslowCfunnyDstrong7AfellBgrewCflewDarrived8AuntilBifCbutDbefore9AinterestedBsadC
6、angryDpleased10AtoyBgiftClessonDmeal二、阅读单选Li Ming is a primary student, he is 1.35 meters tall. His parents are going to travel by high-speed train. Here is some information they have got.TrainDepartureArrivalPriceD3511Yinchuan09:00Xian11:59264(half price: 122)D1997Yinchuan14:12Chengdu23:24813(half
7、price: 406.5)G1907Yinchuan13:14Jinan22:491263(half price: 631.5)G3173Yinchuan07:06Shanghai19:151362(half price: 681)Attention:Children below 1.2 meters: free; Children between 1.21.5 meters: half price.11Which train will Li Ming take if he wants to go to Shanghai?AD3511BD1997CG1907DG317312When will
8、Li Ming arrive in Chengdu if he takes D1997?AAt 11:59.BAt 23:24.CAt 22:49.DAt 19:15.13How long does it take Li Ming from Yinchuan to Xian?AAround 3 hours.BAround 10 hours.CAround 9 hours.DAround 12 hours.14How much will Li Ming and his parents pay if they go to Jinan?A1263B1894.5C2526D3157.5My famil
9、y and I have visited our friend, Dennis, in Chicago several times in summer, but we hardly visited him in winter. Its December now, and here we are in Chicago. We have been here for two weeks. Its much colder in Chicago than in New Orleans at this time of year.This winter has been very cold. It has
10、snowed a lot and people have had trouble with their cars. Last night, it snowed again. Now there is 60cm of snow on the ground. This has been fun for me, but Dennis didnt have fun this morning when his car got stuck(抛锚) in snow. Schools have closed because students cant get to school. Many people ha
11、ve stayed inside.According to Dennis, spring and fall are lovely seasons here. In the spring time, everything comes alive. People seem happy and spend more time outside. The sun shines almost every day. Dennis says that the leaves turn orange, yellow and red in the fall. The weather is still warm an
12、d comfortable. People drive to the country in order to see the fall colors. This is our friends favorite season.Summer is a good season in the north-central part of the United States, too. Our last visit was in the summer time. It was hot, but there were fun things to do. we went on picnics, swam a
13、lot and had parties in Dennis backyard.Peoples lives change with the weather. My life would be different in Chicago. Im glad that I dont live here. Dennis likes Chicago, but he doesnt like its winter, either.15What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?AWhy it is so cold in winter in Chicago.BThis wint
14、er brought lots of fun to Dennis.CWhat winter activities are popular in Chicago.DThis winter caused many problems for people in Chicago.16Which season does Dennis like best?ASpring.BSummerCFall.DWinter.17What can we know about the writer?AHis car got stuck in the snow.BHe wants to move to Chicago.CH
15、e has visited Chicago alone for many times.DHe had a good time during his last visit to Chicago.18According to the passage, which of the following is “TRUE” about Chicago?AIt is in the north-central part of the USABIt has a larger population than New Orleans.CSchools there closed early for winter va
16、cation.DSnow falls continuously(连续) for months in winter there.Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life
17、you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont like it.If you dont like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometime its a big problem with your classes and school-w
18、ork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) w
19、ill be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.19What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?AA good education.BSchoo
20、l.CFuture life.DFriendship.20If you dont like school, the first step is to _.Afind out whyBgo to see a doctorCask your parents for helpDleave school for a short time21How many reasons why you dont like school are given by the writer?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.22When you start taking steps to make thing
21、s better, one of the good ideas is to _.Akeep silent about your problemsBshare what youve written with othersCwrite down your feelings about schoolDget along well with your classmatesTheres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves(表现) differently in water than in air. T
22、he objects seem closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will seem larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be
23、 so big after all! its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from(因产生) the wavelengths(波长) of ligh
24、t that are reflected(反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits(套装) to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes
25、 in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meter
26、s underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!23You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because _.Ayour eyesight is quite poorBit is not as close as it seemsCyou are not quick enoughDit di
27、sappears very quickly24The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _ of an object underwater.Athe sizeBthe positionCthe colorDthe weight25The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in Chinese in this passage.A下潜B漂浮C屏息D上升26The passage mainly talks about _.Athe sizes of objects un
28、derwaterBthe colors of objects underwaterCthe behavior of light underwaterDthe direction of light underwaterHow to fight against COVID-19 (新冠病毒)? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to
29、enjoy.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)The book makes parents and children be able to learnin a fun wayabout how viruses (病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well
30、 with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Guo Jing)This book pictures childrens special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the childs qu
31、estion “Why cant I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the v
32、irus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children (Wr
33、iter: Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions About COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), hel
34、ping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reason and science.27All the four books are about _.Achildrens daily activitiesBten questions about COVID-19Cfighting against COVID-19Dlove between family members, friends and everyone28If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you c
35、an read _.AVirus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!BA Special Spring FestivalCTen Tips to Fight MonstersDA Brief History of Viruses for Children29Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?AMu Xiangzhen.BGao Jing.CDong Ruihan.DChangsha Whiteflag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop.30According to the pa
36、ssage, which one is NOT true?AThe books were translated into many languages.BChildren can do something to protect themselves.CWe can understand the virus basing on reason and science.DWe have won the war against COVID-19 completely.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词)。Gardening brings us sweet-
37、smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables, _31_ it becomes more and more popular with people.My sister is one of those who love gardening. She has a beautiful yard. It is covered with all kinds of green plants and beautiful flowers. _32_few weeks ago, she planted a seed in her yard. It was the _3
38、3_(five) seed she planted this month. Three days later, the seed _34_(come) out. She was happy and excited. She likes working in the yard. It makes _35_(she) relaxed and happy. Besides, she becomes _36_(healthy) than before. It is a good chance to exercise her body by watering flowers or doing some
39、digging. Whats more, she can get vitamin D _37_the warm sunlight.Gardening also helps make more _38_(friend). Most gardeners _39_(usual) like showing people what they are growing. They enjoy sharing their advice and stories about their gardens.Therere many advantages of gardening. Now lets take up _
40、40_(garden) to make our life greener and more beautiful.四、短文汉语提示填空根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词。（每空一词）Dear Xia Yu,Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is mothers day on the second Sunday of _41_（五月）. And the other is a fathers day on the _42_（第三）Sunday of June. On thes
41、e two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner. Common gifts are _43_（花）and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard that it is becoming more and more _44_（受欢迎的）to celebrate Mothers day and fathers day in China. I _45_（想知道）if chi
42、ldren over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we dont have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.Yours,June五、短文选词填空从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。(每个词或短语只用一次。)whether，su
43、rprise，get into trouble，go by，require，big，as a result，luck，seem，IAs I entered an international high school, all my friends felt _46_ at my short hair. This is because, my old school thinks teenage youths arent the time for looking pretty. Then I colored my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free
44、and beautiful. This international school _47_ to meet my needs.I had a very traditional education background. I went to public schools, received normal education and was _48_ to follow rules like every other common student. Later, I began to wonder _49_ this education was truly suitable for me or no
45、t.However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was simply the _50_ challenge I faced in my educationthe freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised against trying new things. But in my new
46、school, it worked the opposite waywe had many chances to try new things. But if I failed, I must be responsible because I put _51_ in such risk. Finally, it led me to _52_ again.As time _53_, I started to find my own balance. In fact, none of the education systems are perfect. I am _54_ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. _55_, Ive built a system for myself.六、阅读填表第一节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert， the largest desert in the world. It covers 11countries in North Africa a
