2022年四川省绵阳市梓潼县中考二模英语试题.docx

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1、2022年四川省绵阳市梓潼县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读单选1Where can you find such a page? _.AIn a storybookBIn a movie posterCIn a notice boardDOn a website2Which of the following is true? _.AYou can only take the classes on your computer.BYou can have the courses during the lunch break.CYou can improve your Eng

2、lish through the free courses.DYou can ask the teacher to follow your learning objective.3The teachers of the courses are supposed to be _.Anative speakersBinterested in freedomCworking at nightDexperienced and healthy4_ may be interested in the ad.AParentsBTeachersCStudentsDAthletes5The company exp

3、ects that _.Athey can offer free help to those who want to learn EnglishBreaders can experience their classes in personCreaders can just video call themDreaders can keep learning English in hot daysIf there was a subject at school that made me anxious, it was science. Maybe thats because in tenth gr

4、ade, I couldnt understand my physics teachers instructions, causing me to accidentally set fire to the classroom. So, when my husband and I decided to homeschool our daughters, we made a deal: He would teach science, while I would handle everything else. However, my husband has been too busy to teac

5、h the girls. Recently, while out on my morning hike before starting lessons, I noticed that the sky was a beautiful blue one, and the air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers. Thats why I decided that the days lessons would be taught outside, although I remembered that my daughters hadnt had a

6、ny science classes from my husband for a while. We headed up into the forest, settling ourselves by a pond that rarely has any visitors. I handed Ula a drawing board and the colored pencils. “We wait,” I told her, “and see if something comes along. In the meantime, just draw whats around you.” We wo

7、rked for more than an hour, barely (几乎不) speaking. A bird flew across the water, and then settled in front of a fallen log (原木). I quickly told Ula, worried that shed not seen the creature. But she had, and she began drawing it. An hour later, she finished her picture, and I stared down at it. She d

8、rew the bird on her paper with amazing accuracy. But there was one other interesting fact about this drawing: She also drew me, sitting beside her. I realized, as I gazed at this childs drawing of us watching a bird, how Id lived for 40 years and never understood the foundation (基础) of science befor

9、e this moment. The foundation of science is a sense of wonder; it isnt about accurately reciting words from a textbook. It is first about stepping outside our busy lives and marveling at (惊叹) the world around us. And from that day, I insisted on taking over from my husbands duty as the science teach

10、er.6What was the authors attitude toward science when she was in school?AShe hated it very much.BShe worked hard on it.CShe was fearful of it.DShe was looking forward to learning it.7Why did the author prefer her husband to teach her daughter science at first?ABecause the author has to handle everyt

11、hing else.BDaughters would rather have their father teach them than her mother.CBecause her husband was good at science and was available anytime to teach.DBecause the fire accident which happened in her tenth-grade science class still had a negative effect on her.8What does the underlined word “it”

12、 in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe fallen log.BThe forest.CThe frog.DThe bird.9Which of the following best describes Ula?AShes very outgoing.BShes good at observing.CShes very hard-working.DShe shares common interests with her sister.10In the authors opinion, what is the foundation of science?ATeacher in

13、struction.BAttention to accuracy.CCuriosity about the outside world.DThe determination to find the truth.Is there a way to quickly recall information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory. Rese

14、archers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, they were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they sa

15、w in the video. The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct on average than the other two groups. This suggests that the link between the concepts (概念) of time and space is important in terms of (就而言) how our minds form memories. Time is really expressed through

16、 space. When you walk backward, you see things from a different angle (角度). This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past. And New Scientist reported walking backward is not just good for the brain. It is also good for the rest of the body. Compared to walking forward, walking

17、 backward is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness. Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories. Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees. Walking backward also keeps ou

18、r spines (脊柱) strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.11“This activity” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.Aimproving memoryBtaking an examCwalking backwardDrecalling information12Paragraph 2 is written to _.Aintroduce an effective way

19、 of walkingBexplain why walking backward improves memoryCshow who can answer more questions correctlyDdescribe how researchers did their experiment13According to New Scientist, walking backward _.Ahelps people remember informationBallows people to see things from a new angleChelps people burn more c

20、aloriesDcan ease pain in peoples knees and backs14How many benefits of walking backward are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.15What is the main message of the story? _.AWalking backward is becoming a popular way to lose weightBWalking backward can help people in many waysCWalking bac

21、kward for 10 meters every day is good for your healthDMemories are formed when we do challenging activitiesSince the NCP (新冠肺炎) outbreak began in December, 2019, Japan has given away a lot of medical supplies to China. On the boxes of these supplies, poems are often written. Taken from ancient Chine

22、se and Japanese poems, these powerful and inspiring lines show heartfelt wishes for Chinese people. And they let people know that ancient stars still shine in modern times. Lets take a look at some of them. 山川异域,风月同天。Lands apart, sky shared.This line comes from a Buddhist hymn (佛诗) by the Japanese P

23、rince Nagaya (长屋亲王). This hymn reminds us of the cultural exchanges between both countries in history. At that time, the prince wrote the hymn as an invitation for Chinese Buddhist monks (僧侣) to visit Japan. Inspired by the hymn, Jianzhen, a well-known monk of the Tang Dynasty (618907), started his

24、travel to Japan soon after. 岂曰无衣?与子同裳。Fear not the want of armor (盔甲), for mine is also yours to wear.This line is from a battle song of the Qin state, Wuyi (无衣), in the Book of Songs (诗经). The song refers to (指的是) soldiers sharing their armor, encouraging each other to win the war. The Chinese phra

25、se “同裳” has the same meaning as “同袍” and “袍泽” which also come from this song. They all mean those who have fought together in armies. 青山道同云雨,明月何曾是两乡。Though separated by a mountain, well share the same clouds and rain. The bright moon belongs not to a single town. This sentence is from Tang poetWang

26、Changlings Seeing Off Imperial Censor Chai (送柴侍御). This poem was written after the poet was demoted (贬官) and sent to a faraway place. He wanted to show that even though he had to separate with his friend, their friendship would continue.16“Lands apart, sky shared” is written by _.APrince NagayaBJian

27、zhenCWang ChanglingDa Chinese monk17What do we know about the Japanese Prince Nagaya?AHe sent a lot of medical supplies to China.BHis poems are popular among Chinese people.CHe wrote the line of Lands apart, sky shared.DHis poem inspired himself to visit China soon after.18In the poems, people in di

28、fferent places can share the same things EXCEPT _.AclothesBthe skyCclouds and rainDthe bright moon19Whats the theme of the poems written on the boxes? _.Ahometown feelingsBbeauty of natureClove for familyDfriendship20We can know from the passage that _.Aall the sentences are taken from Chinese poems

29、Bactions are always better than wordsCancient poems can be used in modern timesDJapanese understand Chinese poems the best二、完形填空“When it comes to dealing with your loneliness, one of the best ways to do is to fill your life with things that are satisfying, _21_ and exciting,” wrote US lifestyle writ

30、er Adrienne Breaux. “Its hard to feel lonely when youre trying to master new _22_, practice a hobby or try out a new recipe.”Breaux used to be a terrible cook, but _23_ loneliness hit her, she would go to the _24_ to buy a bunch of ingredients. Then she would figure out how to make them into delicio

31、us dishes. After a few months, she became good at cooking. So if you can make use of your solo time instead of _25_ time feeling sad about it, youll find that it wont trouble you as much.21AuncomfortableBembarrassingCcreativeDthankful22AcourageBskillsCwealthDpossession23AwhateverBwhoeverCwheneverDwh

32、ichever24AmarketBblockClibraryDstand25AtreasuringBwastingCsharingDspendingA kind-hearted homeowner kept a baby elephant in her back yard for months during the Second World War. It has been reported that the reason was that zookeepers _26_ the animal would be killed in a bombing. Sheila lived at Belf

33、ast Zoo _27_ she was moved to her unusual home in 1941 as the city experienced a lightning war called the Belfast Blitz (闪电战). She was one of the _28_ ones at the zoo, in the north of the city. The Ministry of Public Safety ordered 23 zoo animals to be killed in case they got free and _29_ people, i

34、ncluding a tiger, a black bear, a lynx, a hyena, two polar bears and six wolves. But instead of meeting the same fortune, Sheila was walked down the road by _30_ to a red-brick house on the Whitewell Road where a woman took her in and let her live in the back yard for several months until the bombin

35、g was over. Now, as part of the zoos 75th anniversary, the zoo managers are trying to _31_ the woman who gave the elephant its wartime protection, known only as “the elephant angel”. All they have are a couple of black and white _32_ of two women sitting on a garden seat watching Sheila drinking out

36、 of a tin bucket beside the back door of the_33_.Zoo manager Mark Challis said, “The _34_ provided by our mystery lady is unique to zoo history and we would like to make contact with her family and properly record this gap in our past.” _35_, Sheila went on to survive the war, living another 25 year

37、s until her death at the zoo in 1966.26AwantedBimaginedCfearedDprotected27AuntilBafterCsinceDonce28AfrighteningBluckyCspecialDpopular29AattractedBpleasedCattackedDcovered30AsoldiersBadvisersCexpertsDzookeeper31AadmitBrealizeCseeDfind32AphotosBstatuesCscenesDmessages33AzooBparkChouseDmarket34AcareBfo

38、odCdrinkDyard35ASadlyBHappilyCObviouslyDGradually三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Sallys mom was going on business. As she packed for her business trip to Tokyo, Sally stood beside her _36_ a notebook and a pen. “Do you have your passport, mom?” she asked. “Yes, I do.” “G

39、ood,” said Sally. “Your destination is Tokyo, so you should be at the airport two hours early. Remember, passengers can only _37_ (check) two bags.” “Sally, _38_ (thank) for trying to help, but I m worried about your father. He isnt feeling well and I have to go on this trip. Please look after him _

40、39_ I am gone.” Ill be a good nurse and look after him as _40_ (careful) as I can, just like you look after me,” Sally said. Soon, Sallys mom _41_ (leave) for the airport. “Dad, you should take some medicine and go back to bed. I _42_ (take) care of you all day,” Sally said to her father. “Thank you

41、, Sally,” answered her father. At 5:00 in the afternoon, the phone _43_ (ring). Sally picked it up. Its her mom. Sally told her _44_ she did for her father. And his fever was gone. He was watching TV and drinking orange juice. “Thats great! I am no _45_ (long) worried about him. Good job, Nurse Sall

42、y,” said her mom proudly.四、阅读信息摘录阅读短文,然后在文后图表内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词,并将答案写在答题卡上。Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in China, a mass campaign has been started to help solve it. Sandstorms are strong, dry win

43、ds that carry sand. They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. The four main places in the world where there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianbo from Inner Mongolia described a

44、terrible sandstorm he experienced as a child in the desert. “To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience,” he said. “There was nothing to be done. It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation Ive ever been in. You just had to hope youd survive. I thought I was going

45、to disappear under the sand.”Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification” (沙漠化). This is a process (过程) that happens when land becomes desert because of

46、 climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass. Sandstorms sometimes affect Beijing. Citizens wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brown-yellow dust. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust m

47、akes it difficult to see. So when it comes, people are advised by experts not to go out. If they have to, theyd better wear masks. The desert is only 250 kilometers away from the west of Beijing. To prevent it coming nearer, the government is planting trees. Already the government has planted more than 30 billion

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