1、小升初英语小升初英语-There be-There be句型句型 Lily has a book.Monkeys have tails.A tree has a bird.There is a bird in the tree.There be句型的定义There be句型表示“某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。There is a bird in the tree.There be句型（一）There is a book on the desk.There is some coffee in the cup.A book is on the desk.肯定式There be句型（一）T
2、here is not a book on the desk.There is some coffee in the cup.There is a book on the desk.否定式There be句型否定式是在谓语动词be后加“not（any）”或“no”，表示”没有“之意。There is not any coffee in the cup.There be句型（一）There is a book on the desk.疑问式There be 句型的疑问式，要把be提至there前，疑问句中如有some，将其变为any。Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Is
3、there a book on the desk?There be句型（一）There is some coffee in the cup.疑问式There be 句型的疑问式，要把be提至there前，疑问句中如有some，将其变为any。Is there any coffee in the cup?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.EXERCISES1.There _ a bowl of rice on the table.A.is B.have C.has D.are2.Is there a map on the wall?_A.There are some.B.Y
4、es,there is.C.Yes,there isnt.D.No,there are.3.钱包里有些钱。There _ some money in the wallet.4.桌子上还有一台电脑吗？_ _ a computer on the desk?5.里面还有其他的东西吗？_ _ anything else in it?isIs thereIs thereThere be句型（二）There are some flowers in the vase.Some flowers are in the vase.肯定式There be句型（二）There are not any flowers
5、in the vase.There are some flowers in the vase.否定式There are no flowers in the vase.There be句型（二）Are there any flowers in the vase？There are some flowers in the vase.疑问式Yes,there are./No,there arent.There be句型的肯定式1.There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语2.There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语There be句型肯定句的形式：There is a bag
6、 on the desk.There are some bags on the desk.EXERCISES1.There arent _ trees near the house.There is only one.A.any B.some C.many D.much2.Are there _ houses near the river?Yes,there are_.A.some,some B.any,some C.any,any D.some,any3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_ _ some cards in Jims bag.4.树上有很多苹果。_ _ _apples _the tr
7、ee.5.树上没有鸟。There _ _ birds in the tree.There areare noThere are many noThere be句型的疑问式 由特殊疑词加一般疑问句构成。What is there in your bottle?How many books are there in your bag？特殊疑问句1.be 可以有多种时态There is a sports meeting now.There was a sports meeting yesterday.There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.2.There be
8、 结构可以和情态动词连用。There must be something wrong with your computer.There may be nobody in the classrom.3.There be 结构的主语是两个或两个以上名词There is a teacher and seven students in the classroom.There are seven students and a teacher in the classroom.is a teacherare seven students谓语动词要与离它最近的名词一致“就近原则”4.There be 中be
9、可以用其他表示“存在”意义的词代替,如exist，remain，stand等There exists no life on the moon.There stands a tree on the top of a mountain.There be 口诀There be有特点，主语放在be单数主语用 ，复数主语要用 变否定很简单，be 后要把 添变疑问也不难，把 提到 前否变疑问 换，原则多多练。后面isarenotbethere any就近EXERCISES1.There _ some tea in the cup.2.There _ some meat,some bread and som
10、e apples on the table.3.There _ no factories,hospitals and schools here fifty years ago.4.There _ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.5.There _ a book and two pens on the desk.6.There _ a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.7.There may _something wrong with your wa
11、tch.8.How many kinds of animals _ there in this area?isiswereareiswill bebeare9.There are few _ in the fridgeLets go and buy some potatoes and peasAvegetables Bfruit Cmeat Degg10.Look！There are some _ on the floorAchild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl18.-Is there _ wrong with me，doctor？-Im afraid soYour heart is beating a bit too slowAsomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing11.There _ an English Evening next TuesdayAwas Bwill be Cwill have Dare going to be12.There _a football game in our school three days agoAis Bwill have Cwill be D.was13.How many _ are there in the picture?A.woman B.women C.boy D.milk
