人教PEP版六年级下册《英语》期末复习知识点＋习题-形容词比较级及how的用法（含答案）.rar

六年级下册六年级下册 pep 英语知识点总复习英语知识点总复习(学生版学生版)形容词的比较级形容词的比较级 How 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 形容词的比较级形容词的比较级（用来在两者之间的比较）（用来在两者之间的比较）变化规则：变化规则：1.单音节和少数双音节单音节和少数双音节类别类别构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级直接直接+erlongtalllongertaller不发音不发音 e+rlatelargelaterlarger辅音字母辅音字母+y 结尾时，变结尾时，变 y 为为 i，再加，再加 ereasyhappyeasierhappier单音节和少数双音节单音节和少数双音节重读闭音节结尾，且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加重读闭音节结尾，且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加erbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterthinner巩固练习巩固练习请把下列形容词的比较级写在横线上。请把下列形容词的比较级写在横线上。1.young 2.old 3.tall 4.short 5.long 6.small 7.big 8.strong 9.thin 10.heavy 11.easy 12.fat 13.short 14.long 15.small 2.多音节和部分双音节多音节和部分双音节类别类别构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级在原级前加在原级前加 more(表示更多表示更多.)carefulbeautifulmore carefulmore beautiful多音节和部分双音节多音节和部分双音节在原级前加在原级前加 less(表示更少表示更少.)importantusefulmore importantmore useful巩固练习巩固练习汉译英汉译英1.更重要的更重要的 2.更少关心的更少关心的 3.更有帮助的更有帮助的 4.更不有用的更不有用的 5.更迅速的更迅速的 6.更少趣味的更少趣味的 3.常见不规则变化：常见不规则变化：good/well better、bad/ill worse、far farther/furthermany/much more、little less句型运用句型运用1.Tom is taller than John.汤姆比约翰高。汤姆比约翰高。A+be 动词动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级+than+B巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英Amy 比比 Mary 矮。矮。大象比老鼠大。大象比老鼠大。2.Tom is as tall as John.汤姆和约翰一样高。汤姆和约翰一样高。A+be 动词动词+as+形容词原级形容词原级+as+B巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英Lily 和单车一般高。和单车一般高。Lily 和和 Mary 一样瘦。一样瘦。3.Tom is not as tall as John.汤姆不如约翰高。汤姆不如约翰高。A+be 动词动词+not+as+形容词原级形容词原级+as+B巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英Amy 没有没有 Mary 胖。胖。我不如你强壮。我不如你强壮。4.Tom is becoming taller and taller.汤姆变得越来越高了。汤姆变得越来越高了。形容词比较级形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级形容词比较级 越来越越来越.巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英天气越来越暖和。天气越来越暖和。他跑的越来越快。他跑的越来越快。5.The more you learn,the fewer mistakes you will make.你学的越多，你将会犯越少的错误。你学的越多，你将会犯越少的错误。The+形容词比较级形容词比较级+.,+the+形容词比较级形容词比较级 越越.,越越.巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英你越仔细，你犯错误就越少。你越仔细，你犯错误就越少。你吃得越多，你就越胖。你吃得越多，你就越胖。6.so、as、very+形容词原级形容词原级 much+形容词比较级形容词比较级巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英Lily 非常年轻。非常年轻。Lily 现在感觉更好了。现在感觉更好了。【课堂练习【课堂练习 1-填空题】填空题】1.Sanya is (hot)than Shanghai.2.The elephant are (heavy)than the giraffe.3.She is as (good)as Tom.4.Ann is (clever)than me.5.This book is not as (new)as that one.6.Chen Jie is very (young).She is (young)than Lily.7.He becomes and (happy).8.Which is (good),black or white?9.The (much)you eat,the (fat)you are!10.Which one is (useful),pencil or pen?【课堂练习【课堂练习 2-选择题】选择题】11.My grandfather is than my grandmother.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest12.Tom gets up than me.A.earlyB.earlyerC.earlierD.the earliest13.Guangzhou is Sanya.A.as hot asB.as hotter asC.as hottest asD.hot14.Bob does his homework .So he gets A this time.A.more carefulB.as careful asC.very carefulD.careful15.I feel than yesterday.A.more betterB.more goodC.much betterD.much good16.This storybook is than that one.A.more interestingB.interestingC.much interestingD.most interesting17.The weather is .A.cold and coldB.coldC.colder and colderD.more cold18.The bird flied in the sky.A.higher and highB.higher and higherC.more higherD.higher19.Which do you like ,coffee or milk?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best20.Which season do you like ,summer or winter?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best How 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 How.?怎么样怎么样.?How tall are you？你有多高？你有多高？How heavy are you？你有多重？你有多重？How old are you？你几岁？你几岁？How are you？你好吗？你好吗?How about watching TV?看电视好吗？看电视好吗？.巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英你几岁？你几岁？你有多高？你有多高？你有多少个苹果？你有多少个苹果？这个多少钱？这个多少钱？【课堂练习【课堂练习 1-填空题】填空题】1.-are you?-Im fine,thanks.2.-are you?-Im twelve years old.3.-are you?-Im 1.56 metres.4.-people are there in your family?-Six.5.-it is?-Its forty-five yuan.6.-do you feel today?-I feel excited.7.-do you get to school?-By bus.8.-is the weather?-Its very hot.9.-was your weekend?-It was great.10.-do you do morning exercise?-I do morning exercise twice a week.11.-do you watch TV a week?-I watch TV for an hour a week.12.-is it from Guangzhou to Shanghai?-Its about 1431 kilometres.六年级下册六年级下册 pep 英语知识点总复习英语知识点总复习(教师版教师版)形容词的比较级形容词的比较级 How 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 形容词的比较级形容词的比较级（用来在两者之间的比较）（用来在两者之间的比较）变化规则：变化规则：1.单音节和少数双音节单音节和少数双音节类别类别构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级直接直接+erlongtalllongertaller不发音不发音 e+rlatelargelaterlarger辅音字母辅音字母+y 结尾时，变结尾时，变 y 为为 i，再加，再加 ereasyhappyeasierhappier单音节和少数双音节单音节和少数双音节重读闭音节结尾，且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加重读闭音节结尾，且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加erbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterthinner巩固练习巩固练习请把下列形容词的比较级写在横线上。请把下列形容词的比较级写在横线上。1.young 2.old 3.tall 4.short 5.long 6.small 7.big 8.strong 9.thin 10.heavy 11.easy 12.fat 13.happy 14.large 15.hot 【参考答案】【参考答案】1.younger2.older3.taller 4.shorter5.longer6.smaller7.bigger8.stronger9.thinner 10.heavier11.easier12.fatter 13.happier14.larger15.hotter2.多音节和部分双音节多音节和部分双音节类别类别构成方法构成方法原级原级比较级比较级在原级前加在原级前加 more(表示更多表示更多.)carefulbeautifulmore carefulmore beautiful多音节和部分双音节多音节和部分双音节在原级前加在原级前加 less(表示更少表示更少.)importantusefulmore importantmore useful巩固练习巩固练习汉译英汉译英1.更重要的更重要的 2.更少关心的更少关心的 3.更有帮助的更有帮助的 4.更不有用的更不有用的 5.更漂亮的更漂亮的 6.更少趣味的更少趣味的 【参考答案】【参考答案】1.more important2.less careful3.more helpful 4.less useful5.more beautiful6.less interesting3.常见不规则变化：常见不规则变化：good/well better、bad/ill worse、far farther/furthermany/much more、little less句型运用句型运用1.Tom is taller than John.汤姆比约翰高。汤姆比约翰高。A+be 动词动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级+than+B巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)Amy 比比 Mary 矮。矮。(2)大象比老鼠大。大象比老鼠大。【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)Amy is shorter than Mary.(2)The Elephant is bigger than the mouse.2.Tom is as tall as John.汤姆和约翰一样高。汤姆和约翰一样高。A+be 动词动词+as+形容词原级形容词原级+as+B巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)Lily 和单车一般高。和单车一般高。(2)Lily 和和 Mary 一样瘦。一样瘦。【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)Lily is as tall as bike.(2)Lily is as thin as Mary.3.Tom is not as tall as John.汤姆不如约翰高。汤姆不如约翰高。A+be 动词动词+not+as+形容词原级形容词原级+as+B巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)Amy 没有没有 Mary 胖。胖。(2)我不如你强壮。我不如你强壮。【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)Amy is not as fat as Mary.(2)I am not strong as you.4.Tom is becoming taller and taller.汤姆变得越来越高了。汤姆变得越来越高了。形容词比较级形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级形容词比较级 越来越越来越.巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)天气越来越暖和。天气越来越暖和。(2)他跑的越来越快。他跑的越来越快。【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)The weather is warmer and warmer.(2)He runs faster and faster.5.The more you learn,the fewer mistakes you will make.你学的越多，你将会犯越少的错误。你学的越多，你将会犯越少的错误。The+形容词比较级形容词比较级+.,+the+形容词比较级形容词比较级 越越.,越越.巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)你越仔细，你犯错误就越少。你越仔细，你犯错误就越少。(2)你吃得越多，你就越胖。你吃得越多，你就越胖。【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)The more careful you are,the less mistakes you will make.(2)The more you eat,the fatter you are.6.so、as、very+形容词原级形容词原级 much+形容词比较级形容词比较级巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)Lily 非常年轻。非常年轻。(2)Lily 现在感觉更好了。现在感觉更好了。【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)Lily is very young.(2)Lily feels much better now.【课堂练习【课堂练习 1-填空题】填空题】1.Sanya is (hot)than Shanghai.2.The elephant are (heavy)than the giraffe.3.She is as (good)as Tom.4.Ann is (clever)than me.5.This book is not as (new)as that one.6.Chen Jie is very (young).She is (young)than Lily.7.He becomes and (happy).8.Which is (good),black or white?9.The (much)you eat,the (fat)you are!10.Which one is (useful),pencil or pen?【参考答案】【参考答案】1.hotter2.heavier3.good 4.cleverer5.new6.young;younger7.happier,happier8.better9.more;fatter10.more useful【课堂练习【课堂练习 2-选择题】选择题】11.My grandfather is than my grandmother.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest12.Tom gets up than me.A.earlyB.earlyerC.earlierD.the earliest13.Guangzhou is Sanya.A.as hot asB.as hotter asC.as hottest asD.hot14.Bob does his homework .So he gets A this time.A.more carefulB.as careful asC.very carefulD.careful15.I feel than yesterday.A.more betterB.more goodC.much betterD.much good16.This storybook is than that one.A.more interestingB.interestingC.much interestingD.most interesting17.The weather is .A.cold and coldB.coldC.colder and colderD.more cold18.The bird flied in the sky.A.higher and highB.higher and higherC.more higherD.higher19.Which do you like ,coffee or milk?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best20.Which season do you like ,summer or winter?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best【参考答案】【参考答案】11-15 BCACC 16-20 ACBCC How 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 How.?怎么样怎么样.?How tall are you？你有多高？你有多高？How heavy are you？你有多重？你有多重？How old are you？你几岁？你几岁？How are you？你好吗？你好吗?How about watching TV?看电视好吗？看电视好吗？.巩固练习巩固练习-汉译英汉译英(1)你几岁？你几岁？(2)你有多高？你有多高？(3)你有多少个苹果？你有多少个苹果？(4)这个多少钱？这个多少钱？【参考答案】【参考答案】(1)How old are you?(2)How tall are you?(3)How many apples do you have?(4)How much is it?【课堂练习【课堂练习 1-填空题】填空题】1.-are you?-Im fine,thanks.2.-are you?-Im twelve years old.3.-are you?-Im 1.56 metres.4.-people are there in your family?-Six.5.-it is?-Its forty-five yuan.6.-do you feel today?-I feel excited.7.-do you get to school?-By bus.8.-is the weather?-Its very hot.9.-was your weekend?-It was great.10.-do you do morning exercise?-I often do morning exercise twice a week.11.-do you watch TV a week?-I watch TV for an hour a week.12.-is it from Guangzhou to Shanghai?-Its about 1431 kilometres.【参考答案】【参考答案】1.How2.How old3.How tall4.How many5.How much6.How 7.How8.How9.How 10.How often11.How long12.How far