1、上海市普陀区2021届高三英语二模试题一、短对话1 AA bookseller.BA scientist.CA reader.DA writer.2AIn the department store.BIn the laundry.CAt the dentists.DAt the chemists.3AImpatient.BWorried.CHappy.DActive.4 AJack wont listen to her advice.BJack has been to USA before.CShe doesnt think Jack should work overseas.DShe tru
2、sts Jack for his decision.5 AHe misplaced his classmates calculator.BHe lost his buttons.CHe broke the womans calculator.DHe had an accident.6 AShe couldnt find the exam paper.BShe isnt allowed to reveal the grades.CDr. Wang hasnt finished the grading.DDr. Wang isnt available at the moment.7 AThe wo
3、man is looking for sandwich.BThe woman tries to buy the man some food.CThe man isnt in favor of sandwich.DThe man cant decide what to eat.8 AThe restaurant isnt usually so empty.BDessert is served in the restaurant.CThe restaurant is close to the library.DFood isnt allowed in the library.9 ATo move
4、to a neat dormitory.BTo find a person to share the apartment.CTo clean the room together.DTo write an article about their roommate.10 ATake her motorbike to the repair shop.BLeave her motorbike outside.CClean the motorbike after the rain stops.DCheck if the motorbike still works.二、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。1
5、1 APassing the disease on.BPlacing no pressure on airflow.CReducing breathing rate.DIncreasing air resistance.12 AFootball players may wear masks during the match.BProfessional athletes are not encouraged to resume training.CAthletes training in masks may result in very relaxed breathing.DWorking wi
6、th a mask solves athletes breathing problems.13 AThe coronavirus has an impact on sports.BExercising with a mask on is not good for health.CThe Tokyo Olympic Games had to be postponed.DAthletes resumed training and competition.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。14 ATwo.BThree.CFive.DSix.15 ACarrying the similar flavorB
7、Containing caffeine.CFighting cancer and bacterial cells.DImproving blood vessel function.16 ABlack tea.BGreen tea.CDark tea.DWhite tea.三、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。17 AColleagues.BClassmates.CSchoolmates.DRoommates.18 AHe hasnt finished his paper.Blie has bought a lot of new clothes.CHe is going to help t
8、he woman.DHis ideas in the paper are very new.19 AProf Li is strict with his students.BProf. Li has a lot of working experience.CThey need Prof Lis help on their thesis.DThey like Prof. Lis class.20 ANervous.BProud.CAnxious.DConfident.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Directions: After reading the passage below, fill i
9、n the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Buy a Cup of Coffee for a StrangerCoffee has developed rapidly and soon becom
10、e an essential friend and companion for many people._21_ you first meet her, youlldrink it for a while, feeling refreshed. Slowly, the deeper you go, the more youll become addicted to it, attracted by her unique smell. You cant help but _22_ (follow) her, and you always think coffee has a story.Coff
11、ee can be traced back to about the 10th century ADIt was _23_ the 16th century that coffee was introduced to Europe. The way that coffee is grown and made has been refined by the Arabs, and modern coffee is all beverages (饮料).How about buying a cup of coffee for someone youll never meet? It may soun
12、d like the latest trend in the coffee culture, but a suspended coffee is _24_ (heartwarming) than a popular latte. The tradition born in a cafe in the southern Italian city of Naples is to buy a cup or two of coffee in advance for _25_ who need it later in the day. A customer-in-need can then later
13、ask if there is a suspended coffee available and have a hot drink _26_ having to pay for it.It may be hard to imagine that this idea has become an internet fashion, with countless coffee shops in Europe and North America _27_ (participate) in the movement. The Facebook page alone has more than 28, 0
14、00 “likes. The tradition of suspended coffee is a long-standing one in Italy_28_ increased in popularity after the Second World War. Agence France-Presse reported last week the practice was starting to be popular in other European countries _29_ (hit) hard economically. More than 150 cafes in Bulgar
15、ia were taking part. At the very cafes customers can ask whether there are any suspended coffees available, and if so, they _30_ (supply) with a beverage, thanks to the kindness of a stranger.五、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each -word can be use
16、d only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.AtargetedBcultureCconsumptionDinterviewE. combineF. distributedG. especiallyH. competeI. extremelyJ. estimatesK. old-fashionedSpain Looks to Chinese TravelersSpains tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-end market, ac
17、cording to the president of the Spain-China Tourism Association.“It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the all-included _31_ . They enjoy good food, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain,” said Rafael
18、 Cascales in a recent_32_ with Xinhua.The Spanish business leader described the _33_ Chinese tourists as being younger, more international, and perhaps including more women. “They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The _34_ large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but
19、 this new form of traveling is becoming more important,”he said.Speaking of the _35_ pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists the Tourism Association president said, “The money they spend is _36_ better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the res
20、taurant with another.”In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they _37_ two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else almost four times more than tourists from other countries.”They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has
21、 to_38_ with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors in 2017, 700,000 of them from
22、China, a number which the United Nations World Tourism Organization _39_ will rise to about 1 million by 2021.“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施)at every level, _40_ in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish t
23、hem,” Cascales noted.六、完形填空The Benefits of Drinking WaterWater is an important part of a healthy diet and lifestyle, and the benefits of drinking water are nowadays drawing more and more attention. It helps to clean the bodys interior and also aids in the _41_ of oxygen and nutrients. In fact, nearl
24、y every system in our bodies _42_ water for proper functioning. But what will happen if the water you drink every day is unhealthy?In past decades, _43_ about tap water and its impact on overall health led some people to turn to bottled drinking water instead. _44_, in those days, there were few cho
25、ices of bottled waters. As we have learned more about the water we drink, the technology behind drinking water filters and purification systems has _45_ dramatically. There are filtering (过滤) devices to _46_ impurities, chemicals, heavy metals, bacteria and everything you can think of. With the righ
26、t size and filter combination for your specific home, your tap water can be _47_ pure and healthy.Many people who choose bottled drinking water understand that it is more expensive, but they are still willing to pay the extra money_48_ bottled water is thought to be safer and healthier than filtered
27、 drinking water. After all, bottled water is often marketed as natural spring water or pure glacier water. _49_, few bottled waters come from natural springs, and most of them use municipal (市政的) tap water. The companies are able to _50_ this false marketing because the regulations and standards for
28、 bottled drinking water are less strict than those for domestic drinking sources.So how do you tell if the water you are drinking now is really healthy? With tap water, it is _51_ easy. If your water comes from a municipal source, the suppliers are _52_ by law to provide annual water quality reports
29、. When it comes to bottled drinking waler, youll feel more difficult to know what you are getting. If the label doesnt give any information, you can call the _53_ and ask.Safe and healthy drinking water has become a big _54_. Before going out and spending your hard earned money for bottled drinking
30、water that may be _55_ our own tap water, it is obviously a good idea to do some research. You are likely to decide that a purifier is the healthier choice and provides the best value as well.41AconductionBdeliveryCcombinationDtransformation42Arelies onBtakes upCdoes withDengages in43AproblemsBconce
31、rnsCconditionsDevents44AHoweverBThereforeCMoreoverDOtherwise45AsatisfiedBcomfortedCimprovedDchallenged46AburnBcarryCchangeDremove47AseeminglyBexceptionallyCincidentallyDfalsely48AthoughBin caseCbecauseDwhile49AIn realityBIn personCIn advanceDIn addition50Acome offBrun acrossCput up withDget away wit
32、h51ArelativelyBterriblyCgraduallyDsadly52ArequiredBforcedCruledDallowed53AdesignerBinventorCbottlerDexplorer54AchallengeBcareerCargumentDbusiness55Ano less thanBno better thanCno more thanDno worse than七、阅读理解Are we just thinking with our heads? No. The human brain is just like a telephone switchboar
33、d (总机), but not a whole system. Its function is to receive incoming signals, establish appropriate connections, and send the information to its destination. In order to provide efficient service, the body must function as a whole.But where is the mind? Is it in the brain? Or the nervous system? Can
34、we say that the mind is in a particular place? In fact, the mind is not a thing, not a leg, and not even a brain. Thinking is both a function and an activity. Aristotle, 2300 years ago, noted that the mind is to the body what the tool is to the worker. When the tool is not in use, there is no work.
35、Charles Woolbert said that consciousness is what the body does.If this activity is necessary for thought, it is also necessary for the transmission of thought from one person to another. Observe how people conduct their daily conversations. If youve never taken the trouble to do this, youll have a s
36、urprise waiting for you, because good conversationalists are almost always in motion. Their heads nodded and nodded, sometimes so violently that you wondered how their necks could withstand the strain. Even the legs and feet are active. As for hands and arms, they rarely stay still for more than a f
37、ew seconds at a time.Remember, these people are not giving speeches. Theyre just people, trying to get their points of view across. They have no sense of movement. Their language has not been studied. Theyre just human beings in a human environment, trying to adapt to the social environment. However
38、, their conversation is not only verbal, but also visual, involving almost every muscle in the body. Briefly, because people are really thinking, the speaker must be everywhere if he is to succeed in getting people to think.56Which of the following is the authors opinion?AThinking is a social phenom
39、enon.BThinking is just a brain function.CThinking is the sum total of bodily activity.DThinking is a function of the nervous system.57To communication, it is necessary not only to use speech, but also .Ato use various bodily movementsBto speak directly to the other personCto make the other person li
40、stenDto observe the other persons behavior58It can be inferred from the passage that the basic function of bodily activity in speech is to.Amake the listeners deeply movedBappeal to the sympathy of the audienceCmake the speaker understoodDconvey the speakers implied meaning to the listeners59The bes
41、t title for the passage would be.ASpoken LanguageBBodily CommunicationCSpiritual ActivityDProper ConversationThe Paint Creek Recreation Trail is the flagship pathway of a planned trail network in the Ohio counties of Fayette, Ross and Highland. Nearly 35 miles of paved trail are currently open linki
42、ng the communities of Washington Court House, Frankfort and Chillicothe.The vast majority of the trail occupies a former railroad corridor acquired by the local nonprofit trails group in 1994. However, the trail docs leave the original corridor where the right-of-way could not be acquired from its c
43、urrent owners. The diversions are usually short, with the longest stretch being a 2.5 mile stretch of highway cast of the Washington courthouse.Because most of the trails through rural Ohio are dominated by seemingly endless fields, trail users are exposed to the sun for long periods of time. Fortun
44、ately, the path occasionally winds through a more wooded corridor near local waterways, such as Paint Creek and the Scioto River.The Paint Creek Recreation Trail also passes through the downtown areas of the three towns along the way, offering many opportunities for rest and energy. Just before Chil
45、licothe, trail users will want to stop at Hopewell Culture National Historical Park. The Hopewell Mound Group, a part of the park visible from the trail along Sulphur Lick Road, features earthworks and tombs built by the local people nearly 2,000 years ago.The existing Paint Creek Recreation Trail w
46、ill one day make a significant contribution to local leisure and transportation. There are plans nowadays to develop new trails along former railroad corridors from Washington courthouse northwest to the existing Xenia-Jamestown Connector, southwest to Wilmington and cast to Circleville in Pickaway County.60Which of the following is true about the trail?AMost of the trail is not well remodeled.BMost of the trail used to be a railway passage.CMost of the trail goes through the centers of 13 towns.DMost of the trail is close to the local railway lines.61Whats the prospect of this trai
