1、浙江省精诚联盟2021届高三下学期适应性联考英语试题一、短对话1What does the woman need to do?AMail a letter.BGet a passport.CGet some photos taken.2When does the train usually arrive in Rome?AAt 10:15.BAt 9:30.CAt 8:15.3Where are the speakers?AAt a movie theater.BIn a restaurant.CIn the car.4Why is the man selling his car?AHe wa
2、nts a new car.BHe plans to take the subway.CHe just bought an expensive house.5Who is the man talking to?AA policeman.BA car driver.CA doctor.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6What does the man think about YouTube videos?AHe finds them funny.BHe finds them boring.CHe thinks theyre a waste of time.7What sport d
3、oes the woman like to watch most?ABaseball.BSoccer.CBasketball.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What subject might the man end up teaching?AEnglish.BHistory.CBiology.9When will the man begin teaching?AIn about one year.BIn about two years.CIn about three years.10How does the man feel about the test he must take?AH
4、e doesnt think its necessary.BHe is confident that he will pass.CHe is motivated to study for it.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11What percentage of 14-year-old girls smoke?AAbout 4%.BAbout 13%.CAbout 24%.12Why do most young smokers smoke?AThey think it makes them attractive.BThey are influenced by their friends.
5、CThey want to look independent.13What is the result of tobacco companies advertising?AMany young people start to smoke.BIt causes the argument among smokers.CSmokers realize they should change their habits.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14What are the speakers mainly talking about?AClimate change.BExtreme weather
6、.CWeather forecast.15Which country experienced many thunderstorms last month?ABritain.BSri Lanka.CAmerica.16What is the weather like in Switzerland?AIt rains heavily.BIts extremely hot.CIt has strong winds.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17What is the first step of marketing a new product?ASelecting a test marke
7、t.BHanding out samples of a new product.CResearching on customers preference.18How is the cost of the testing process controlled?ABy limiting the test areas.BBy keeping the test period short.CBy reducing the size of the samples.19Who usually does the testing and interview?AExperienced salespeople.BS
8、pecially trained people.CProducers.20What does the speaker say in the end?AEveryones opinion is very important.BListeners should stay after the talk to take part in a test.CCompanies should try their best to test more new products.四、阅读理解From the age of eight, I was allowed to walk from my house to t
9、he local library. I started with Little House in the Big Woods. I was fascinated by the story and the peaceful atmosphere there.But the local librarys collection paled in comparison to what was available to us at high school. There, I read novels written by the authors we were studying in class: Cha
10、rles Dickens and Joseph Conrad, Mark Twain and Emily Bront.When I studied English literature at university, I dreamed of building my own library. And later, when I taught English at a high school, I continued to collect books. Toward the end of my teaching career, I became a teacher-librarian. This
11、position reignited (重新点燃) my love and appreciation for how wonderful it is to be surrounded by books. I searched for books that would interest my teenage audience and hopefully spark a love of reading in them.I quickly realized that the library wasnt just a place to do research; students came for ot
12、her reasons, as well. I noticed that some students lined up first thing in the morning, returned at break time and spent the whole lunch hour eating in a carrel (小书房). These were the loners who felt safer in the library than in the cafeteria where they could be bullied.I noticed that students search
13、ed for books on specific topics instead of using computers: drugs, mental-health issues, etc. I realized that computer screens were too visible, so I bought more books on those topics.I bought sofas and easy chairs. The conference room doubled as an art gallery and a meeting place for students to ta
14、lk about ideas, play chess, and make posters for their clubs. The library became an inclusive public space, safe for everyone.Whether libraries are located in schools or in communities, I believe libraries are vibrant (生机勃勃 的 ) places that help us to adjust to the world, and their doors must be kept
15、 open to everyonefor free.21The text is organized mainly _.Aby space.Bby example.Cby comparison.Dby time.22Which of the following view would the author most likely agree with?ASchool libraries are usually much better than local libraries.BLibraries are the best places where students can do research.
16、CThe attraction of libraries partly lies in their cosy atmosphere.DStudents can learn more from books than from computers.23What might be the best title for the text?ASafe in the Library.BMy Dream Library.CPassion for Reading.DFrom a Lover to a Librarian.Holidaymakers planning to hit the beach in Ib
17、iza this summer will need to wear face masks even when theyre sunbathing on the beach.Previously, the Balearic Island had exempt (免除) sun-seekers from wearing face masks on beaches, provided they were social distancing. However, new rules have come into force from the Spanish central government whic
18、h will make mask-wearing compulsory for anyone visiting outdoor public spaces - including beaches and pools. The new face mask policy also applies regardless of whether there is social distancing in place (1. 5m in Spain); so someone who is lying on a towel sunbathing away from others will still be
19、required to wear a face mask. Those who break the rules could face fines of up to 100.There will be some exemptions such as children who are under six, and adults with illnesses that could cause them breathing difficulties.The decision comes as Spain has been noting a gradual rise in Covid-19 cases.
20、 And its not just Ibiza which will be affected - the new rules will be enforced in the Canary Islands and mainland Spain too, including popular tourist destinations such as Costa del Sol.However, the Balearic Islands government is protesting against the new rules, arguing that the regulations could
21、put people off holidays especially during the hot summer months. Earlier this month Spain ended a travel ban for British people, which had been in place since December due to a mutant strain of coronavirus (冠状病毒的突变株) found in the UK. Its hoped that some international travel could begin again from Ma
22、y.What do you think of Spains new face mask rules? Let us know in the comments below.24What do we know about Spains new face mask rules?AWhoever breaks them will be fined at least 100.BThey wont apply if people keep a social distance of 1.5 m.CKids and adults with breathing difficulties neednt obey
23、them.DTheyre policies reacting to the increase in Covid-19 cases.25Why is the Balearic Islands government against the new rules?AIts the area most affected by the new rules.BThe new rules have a negative impact on its tourism.CThe new rules will lead to a travel ban for the British.DResidents cant l
24、ive a normal life due to the new rules.26Whats this text?AA travel brochure.BAn annual Survey.CAn online news report.DAn introduction to a book.A new UBC Okanagan study finds children not only gain the benefits of working with therapy (治疗) dogs they enjoy it too.“While we do frequently see children
25、improve in therapy dog programs, we didnt have data to support that they enjoyed the time as well,” says Nicole Harris, who conducted this research while a masters student in the School of Education.The research saw 22 children from the Okanagan Boys and Girls Club take part in a series of sessions
26、to help them build their social skills. Over six weeks, the children were accompanied by therapy dogs as they completed lessons. Each week the children were taught a new skill, such as introducing themselves or giving directions to others. The children would first practice with their assigned therap
27、y dog before running through the exercise with the rest of the group. In the final phase, the children, accompanied by their new furry friend, would practice their new skills with university students located in the building.“Therapy dogs are often able to reach children and facilitate their growth i
28、n surprising ways. We saw evidence of this in the social skills of children when they were paired with a therapy dog,” says Dr. John-Tyler Binfet, associate professor in the School of Education and director of BARK. “The dogs helped create a non-threatening climate while the children were learning t
29、hese new skills. By interacting with them, the childrens moods improved and their engagement in their lessons increased. ” While the children were learning and practising their new skills, the research team collected data.At the end of the six weeks, Harris interviewed eight children, aged 5 to 11 y
30、ears old, who regularly attended the sessions. Each child indicated the social skill-training program with therapy dogs was an enjoyable and positive experience and the dogs were a meaningful and essential part of the program.As a full-time elementary school teacher, Harris notes that schools have b
31、ecome increasingly important in helping students develop social and emotional skills, and this research could contribute to the development of future school-based or after-school programs.27What was Harriss research meant to explore?AWhen and how children could learn new social skills well.BWhether
32、working with therapy dogs was pleasant to kids.CWhy therapy dogs benefited kids learning of social skills.DWhat helped children learn and practice new social skills.28What does the underlined word “facilitate” in paragraph 4 mean?APromote.BMaintain.CInfluence.DDetermine.29How was the research conduc
33、ted?AThe behavior of 22 children aged 5 to 11 was recorded.BThe participants were taught a skill and tested 6 weeks later.CUniversity students were also involved to help with the study.DMost participants were interviewed at the end of the research.30What does Harris think of the research?AIts an imp
34、ortant part of elementary school education.BIt should be carried out in elementary school separately.CIt can help develop students social and emotional skills.DIt serves as reference for developing school programs.五、七选五Running, cycling, aerobics (有氧运动) there are hundreds of ways to get fit. _31_Here
35、 are two relatively new ones that you might like to try.ExergamingExergaming consists of doing exercise with video games. And there are lots to choose from. Dance Dance Revolution (DDR) is a fun way to work out. Simply stand on a platform and hit the coloured arrows with your feet as you follow the
36、instructions on the screen. _32_As the tagline (标 语) says, “Taking dancing to a whole new level!” For a gentler form of exercise, try the “Wii Fit” series of games. You can do yoga, strength training and aerobics while standing on a balance board. _33_Anti-shoes_34_Theyre meant to improve your postu
37、re, and strengthen your muscles. They can also increase circulation and reduce body fat. The shoes were invented by Swiss engineer Karl Mller in the early 1990s. On a visit to Korea, he noticed that walking barefoot over some soft fields alleviated (缓解) his back and knee problems. He also discovered
38、 that the Kenyan Masai tribespeople (who often walk barefoot) dont suffer from back pain and are famous for their perfect posture. So, he decided that the answer was a shoe with a curved sole and no heel. The shoes were launched in 1996, and by 2000 approximately 20,000 pairs had been sold in Switze
39、rland, Austria and Germany. _35_Some celebrities such as Jemima Khan, Jodie Kidd and Sadie Frost also own a pair.ASince then, they have become a big hit.BConcentrate on the screen and search for the instructions.CYou score points by hitting the right arrow at the right time.DAnd every year there are
40、 lots of new ideas for getting into shape.EWalking on Anti-shoes is similar to walking barefoot on sand or grass.FPersonalize your workout, or exercise with a friend, competing in games!GAnti-shoes are designed to exercise parts of your body while youre walking.六、完形填空Shoveling (铲) the snow had alway
41、s been the best part about winter. Not that I thought it was fun, but I _36_the thought of my dad having to do it after a _37_ day of work. So I took it upon myself at eight years old. Every time I saw those white particles fall from the _38_, I would run and _39_ my jacket, snow boots, and gloves t
42、o _40_ myself for the work ahead. But every single time, _41_I went outside, I would stop by my older sisters room to see if she _42_to help me. I knew she would say no, but I always _43_ anyway.One day there was a lot of snow. There was no _44_ I would be able to clean it all up myself, so I did th
43、e _45_and knocked on my sisters door. As I_46_ , she gave me the same old “no”. I stood there _47_for a second. All I wanted was some _48_, and the more I recollected every “no” she had ever said to me, the_49_I became. I shouted, “Youre an awful sister and daughter, and nobody needs you!”Then, I se
44、t out in the cold to tackle (对付) the enemy that _50_in my driveway. I fought_51_, my short arms swinging back and forth while the wind _52_against my cheeks. However, after one long hour, I was not even halfway done. Completely _53_, I dropped the shovel into the victorious snow, and went inside to
45、lie down on the sofa.After a short break, I _54_ the sofa, ran to the window and looked outside. In the middle of the driveway, my sister was shoveling the snow. The feeling of seeing her was_55_.36AshapedBfollowedCconsideredDhated37AlongBsimpleCdullDlonely38ApostBhillCskyDceiling39Atook onBput onCg
46、ot onDtried on40AenjoyBcheerCprepareDoccupy41AbeforeBafterCwhileDsince42ApromisedBwantedCmanagedDhesitated43AregrettedBforgotCpermittedDasked44AexcuseBneedCwayDdoubt45AroutineBexerciseCsurveyDfavor46AagreedBrequiredCexpectedDconfirmed47AsilentlyBanxiouslyCpatientlyDexcitedly48AcomfortBhelpCadviceDpr
47、aise49AprouderBstrongerCsadderDangrier50AsurvivedBlayCarrivedDhid51AaimlesslyBcarelesslyCtirelesslyDbreathlessly52AleanedBwentCfoughtDcut53AimpressedBdefeatedCmovedDchanged54Arose fromBsat onCglanced atDslid into55AunbearableBinsecureCuneasyDindescribable七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Titanic was the larg
