1、B2U1 Vocabulary1.heritage/hertd/n._cultural heritage文化遗产national heritage 民族遗产遗产 2.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地After all,the more stressed people are,the less able they are to think creatively.Obviously,it was creative thinking that led to his fruitful work.Nearpod is a software program that creates a
2、rich context for students to learn vocabulary.There may be a link between madness and creativity.3.relic/relik/n.遗物；遗迹 文物cultural relics4.mount/maunt/n.vt/vi.山峰爬上 骑上 登上conquer Mount Kilimanjaro征服乞力马扎罗山mount the hill/the bike/the stairs登上小山/骑上自行车/上楼梯His anxiety mounted as messages were left unanswere
3、d.由于未得到答复，他的焦虑加剧了。上升5.former/f:m/adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的前者后者Both work and play are necessary to us;the former gives us knowledge while the latter rest.former president/studentsThe former.The latter.6.preserve/przv/vt.保存 保护 维持n.保护区preserve cultural heritage/relics for future generationswell-preserved 保存完好的N
4、o hunting is allowed in the nature preserve.7.promote/prmt/vt.The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.(2017浙江)Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid _,and ended up as a manager.(2010天津)promotion促进；提升；推销；发扬8._/plke()n/n.
5、申请；应用 n.应用程序；应用软件 In my application letter,I was careful to express how much I wanted to join the club.Knowledge itself is not power.Power lies in the application of knowledge._/plknt/n.申请人applicationappapplicant 9.give way(to)让步；屈服Despite growing pressure,our foreign minister refused to give way.We
6、 mustnt give way to these unreasonable demands.10.balance/blns/n.v.平衡，均匀使平衡keep balance 保持平衡balance A and B平衡A与BIt is vital for us to strike a balance between study and relaxation.It makes sense to keep a balanced diet.11.lead to导致；通向Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion
7、.缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲倦感。No road of flowers leads to glory.没有一条通往光荣的道路是铺满鲜花的。It is a rough road that leads to the heights of greatness.崎岖不平的道路将通往伟大崇高之地。His proposal was that the name of the company should be changed.propose/prpz/vt._;_vi._He proposed a change in the name of the company.He proposed changing th
8、e name of the company.He proposed that the name of the company should be changed.propose（doing）sth 建议（做）某事propose that sb should do 建议某人应该（虚拟语气）propose to sb 向某人求婚提议 建议 求婚proposalmake a proposal12._/prpz()l/n.提议；建议;求婚 _提出建议13.protest/prtest/vt.vi.&n._抗议 The building work will go ahead,despite protes
9、ts from local residents.They were protesting(against)soaring prices.14.likely/laikli/adj.&adv._likely outcome/effect可能的结果/影响be likely to do 有可能做某事It is likely that 有可能He is likely to be promoted soon.It is likely that he will get promoted soon.He will most likely get promoted soon.可能的/地the speed lim
10、it限速Efforts were made to limit the sale of alcohol.limited adj.有限的-limitless 无限的without limit 无限制地limitation 局限，限度16.limit/limit/vt.&n._,_限制 限定The school has established a successful relationship with the local community.15.establish 建立，创立_防止/阻止某人做某事prevent.(from)doing sth.They took active steps to
11、prevent the spread of the disease.17.prevent/prvent/vt._,_,_防止 阻止 阻碍They took active steps to prevent the disease from spreading.Located where the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will _ more _the Belt and Road construction._ 有利于，有助于，向投稿Positive emotions not only contributes to our success,but also contr
12、ibutes to our well-being.18.contribute/kntrbjut/vt/vi 贡献contribute to投稿 捐献contributetocontribution_/kntrbjun/n.贡献；捐献；投稿make a contribution to对做出贡献19.within prep.&adv.20.investigate/investigeit/vi.&vt._;_Police are investigating possible links between the murders.调查 研究在（某段时间、距离或范围）之内_/nvesten/n.调查;研究
13、investigationwithin five minuteswithin reach21.conduct/kndkt/v._,_;_(音乐)n._,_实施 开展 指挥 _ 做实验_ 指挥一场音乐会 The police officers decided to conduct a thorough review of the case.(2015江苏)警方决定对该案件进行彻底而全面的审查。conduct an experiment conduct a concert行为 举止They donate a large sum of money to charity every year._/dn
14、en/n.捐赠；捐款；捐赠物22.donate/dnet/v._,_donate.to._ 捐赠 捐献向捐赠donation23.attempt n.v.企图，试图，尝试 He made an unsuccessful attempt to stop the thief.He attempted to stop the thief but failed.The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.It is worthwhile to suffer for our dreams,even though we may confront difficu
15、lties.24.worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的The natural landscape of Tibet is worthwhile to visit.It isnt worthwhile spending so much time on minor problems.I think life itself is a learning process.In the process of my growing up I cannot remember hearing the words“I love you”from my father.25.process n.v.过
16、程，进程 处理，加工Most food we buy is processed in some way.26.forgive/fv/vt&vi.原谅 免除Choosing to forgive and forget when someone hurts you is a big decision.The first to apologize is the bravest.The first to forgive is the strongest.The first to forget is the happiest.27.contrast/kntrst/vt.vi.&n._,_对比 对照by/
17、in contrast _,_in contrast to _Most people work because its unavoidable._,there are some people who actually enjoy work.(2015浙江)大多数人工作是因为这是不可避免的。相比之下，有些人确实喜欢工作。By contrast相比之下 与之相比与形成对比_her elder brother,she is always considerate in her treatment of others.In contrast to28.identify/aidentifai/vt._,_;_识别 鉴别 确认 The next step,DeBruyn says,will be to identify the cause of the breakdown.(2018北京)下一步，DeBruyn说，将是确定故障的原因。If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.(2016全国II)如果你在工作中感到责任的压力，你应该退一步，找出那些更重要和不那么重要的。
