1、必修一句式翻译汇总复习用本单元单词短语及给出的语法要求翻译下列句子1.看到这位设计师，她很热情地与他打招呼。（SVO+adverbial）2.我的英语老师告诉我很多关于学习策略的事情。（SV+IO+DO）3.他对于刚刚在讲座中谈论的问题很有把握。（S+be+P+O+attribute）4.做化学实验是一个很好的学习方式。（SVP）Seeing the designer,she greeted him warmly.My English teacher told me a lot about learning strategies.He is confident about the questi
2、on he just talked about in his lecture.Doing chemistry experiments is a good way to learn/of learning.用本单元单词短语及给出的语法要求翻译下列句子5.受邀的教授不能出席的消息很令人尴尬。（S+Apposition+V+P）6.我叫他仔细看着我做这个试验。（SVOC）7.我恼怒的是他们没有露面。（SVPO）8.我盼望着收到你的信。（SVO）The news that the invited professor will not be present is awkward.I told him t
3、o watch me do the experiment.I was annoyed that they hadnt shown up.I look forward to hearing from you.按句型要求翻译下列句子1.1.“What if？”句型_（如果没有人和我说话该怎么办呢）？2.“find宾语宾语补足语”结构_（我发现大多数同学和老师都友好且乐于助人）.3.“be形容词（表示喜怒哀乐等心理状态）to do”结构 _（她的新朋友很乐意解释）things to her after class.What if no one talks to me?Her new friends
4、were happy to explainI find most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.4.动名词短语作主语_（学习和做作业）seem much more fun when you are at sea！5.双重否定结构“not/never without”Youll_（总会看到我拿着书或笔）.6.动词不定式作表语 My dream is _（创办）my own IT company！7.wishthat引导的宾语从句（谓语动词用虚拟语气）I wish I _（不必做）this！Studying and doing
5、 homeworkto startnever see me without a book or a pendidnt have to do1老师建议在看这部影片之前先看看它的同名小说。(recommend doing sth.)The teacher before seeing the film._.2不管我多么努力，两小时内完成这项任务都是不可能的。(it+be+adj.+to do sth.)No matter how hard I try._.3你最好努力改变一些你的习惯，这样你才能适应新的生活。(get used to)Youd better try to change some of
6、 your habits _.4不管面对什么挑战，我们都决不放弃。(whatever)_,we never give up.5提前建成新桥对工人们来说是一个巨大的挑战。（schedule）_.6每当我们遇到困难或者失败时，我们的老师常对我们说：“永远不要放弃（whenever）_，our teachers often say to us“Never give up.”recommended reading the novel of the same nameit is difficult to keep them quietso that we can get ticketsWhatever
7、challenge we faceTo complete the new bridge ahead of scheduleby signing up for a dance club1.直到我上了高中我才意识到我的父母是多么正确。(not.until)I_ how right my parents were_.2.你有责任去帮助那些失学儿童。(have a responsibility to do)You_ the kids who are out of school.3.我们要努力学习和工作，使我们的祖国更加强大。(make sth.+adj.)We will study and work
8、hard to_4.这道数学题太难了，我算不出来。(too.to.)The math problem is_ 5.活跃在运动场上的运动员闻名遐迩并不稀奇。(It isnot unusual for.)_athlete to be well-known when he is active on the sports ground.6.为什么不现在打电话告诉他来参加派对呢？(Why not do.?)_right now and tell him to come to the party?7.我打算大学毕业后到一所中学工作。（graduate from)I want to work in a mi
9、ddle school when I_8.为了更容易与我们取得联系，你最好把这张卡片放在触手可及的地方。(make it+adj.+to do)_get in touch with us,youd better keep this card at hand.have a responsibility to helpmake our motherland more powerfultoo difficult for me to work outIts not unusual forWhy not call himgraduate from collegeTo make it easier tod
10、idnt realize,until I entered high school1.一旦拿到签证，我们将在线预订机票。(once)_ we will book flight tickets online.2.请问您想怎么支付费用？(would like to do.).May I ask_？3.下面是两篇关于秘鲁的文章。(完全倒装)_two texts about Peru.4.正是由于这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。_(强句调)Spanish is the main official language of Peru.5.我听说这是一个惊人的景象，我迫不及待地想去。(wait)Ive
11、 heard that it is an amazing sight,and I_.6.令人惊奇的是，有超过8000座俑像，直到20世纪70 4年代现代人才知道它们。(it作形式主语)_there are more than 8,000 statues,and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.7.每座俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑 山像都是一名真实士兵的形象。（现在分词短语作结果状语；lead)Each statue has a different face,_that each one is a cop
12、y of a real soldier.Once we get the visahow you would like to payBelow areIt is for this reason thatcant wait to goIts amazing thatleading researchers to believe1.I_（曾经养成了的习惯)eating a lot of junk food and snacks and didnt exercise regularly.2.I_（体重增加了很多以至于)I found it difficult to climb stairs.3.Nowa
13、days,_(超重对来说是一件让人发愁的事)for some students,so our school plans to set up a swimming club.4.Some workers,who have a desk job,_（没有足够的时间进行体育锻炼).5._(为了拥有良好的精神状态)，I suggest that you run for15 minutes every morning.6.Not only_（我开始保持均衡饮食)but also I take an active part in various sports activities.7.If you wan
14、t to keep in shape and lose weight,_（加入游泳俱乐部)may be a good choice.8.I_(锻炼大约半个小时)every morning and try to form a healthy lifestyle.9._(早睡早起)is good for your health.10.Keep on exercising regularly and you will_（一天天增强体质）once got into/formed/developed the habit ofPut on so much weight thatbeing overweig
15、ht is a worrydont have enough time to do physical exerciseTo/In order to have a good state of mind.Do I begin to keep a balanced dietjoining the swimming clubwork out for about half an hourKeeping early hoursbuild you up day by day.1.虽然他是个孩子，他的脑海里总有奇怪的想法。（even though）_strange idea always exist in hi
16、s mind.2.直到去国外旅行我才意识到英语的重要性。(notuntil)_I took a trip abroad.3.一旦你学会利用失败，那么失败就能为你的生活做出积极的贡献。（once引导的句子）Failure can make a positive contribution to your life_.4.她没有责备那个打碎花瓶的孩子，而是他微笑了一下。（instead of doing）_.1.我很感激你关于如何应对这一问题的忠告。（疑问句+to do）_.even though he is a little boyI didnt realize the importance of
17、 English untilonce you learn to make use of itInstead of blaming the child I appreciate your advice on how to deal with this problem1.他正在大街上走时，突然感到有人轻轻地拍他的肩膀。(be doingwhen)_he felt patted on the shoulder.2.近期这家医院得到了新的医疗设备，允许更多的病人得到治疗。(现在分词短语作状语)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipmen
18、t,_.3.精通英语会让你更容易找到一份好工作。(make it+adj.+for sb.to do sth.)Mastering English _.4.我们发现这篇课文很难理解。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)We _.5.应邀参加晚会的大多数人是他的老校友。(过去分词短语作定语)Most of people _ were his old schoolmates.he was walking in the street whenallowing more patients to be treatedwill make it easier to find a good jobfound the
19、 text very difficult to understandinvited to the party 6.至少有一口水井冒出臭气。（现在分词短语作定语）At least one well had some smelly gas_.7.老鼠跑到田外，寻找藏身之处；鱼儿也跳出水面。（现在分词短语作状语）Mice ran out of the fields_,and fish jumped out of water.8.水、食物和电都很难获得。主语+be+adj.(+for sb.)+to do Water,food and electricity_.9.渔民、游客、酒店、房屋和汽车都被9.
20、0级强烈地震引发的巨浪卷走。(过去分词短语作定语)Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes and cars were swept away by huge waves _ that reached a magnitude of 9.0.10.当时我和三个孩子正在吃早餐，海水开始灌人屋内。(be doing when.)I was having breakfast with my three children_.coming out of itlooking for places to hidewere hard to getcaused by the strong ea
21、rthquakewhen water started filling my home 1.无论你做什么，都不能违背自然规律。（no matter+疑问词）_,you cant go against nature.2.选择一个你很放松但又太忙而来不及考虑吸烟的时候。（a time when一段的时候）Choose a time _ but too busy to think about smoking.3.这个结果对我来说很重要。（be of+名词）The result is _ to me.4.随着时间的增长，我变得越来越乐观。（as 引导的时间状语从句）_,I get more and mo
22、re optimistic.5.那场大火持续了近一周，没有剩下什么值钱的东西。（现在分词做结果状语）The fire lasts nearly a week,_.No matter what you do of great importanceAs I grow olderleaving nothing valuablewhen you will be relaxed6.到上周末，我们已经收到1000多条短信。By the end of last week,we _ over 1000 text messages.7.“the+比较级，the+比较级”She is getting _(越来越)
23、patient with the exams and of course,_（越细心）she is,_（得分越高）she will get.8.as 引导原因状语从句_(随着时间的流逝),my mothers hair has turned grey.9.Where引导定语从句When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house _（我将要住的房子）10.have trouble withLi Ming is _(现在在英语口语方面遇到了很大的困难)and looking for someone to help him.had receivedmore a
24、nd morethe more carefulthe better/higher marksAs time goes bywhere I would be stayinghaving a lot of trouble with his spoken English单句写作1.难道你不想明天晚上去看足球赛吗？（否定疑问句）_ watch the football match tomorrow evening?2.看墙上的红字，那就是我们昨晚做的事情。(what从句)Look at the red characters on the wall.That is _.3.我从高中开始学习法语，现在我能
25、流利地说法语了。(since)_,and I can now speak it frequently.4.李明现在在英语口语方面遇到了很大的困难，他想找人来帮助他。(have trouble with)Li Ming is _and looking for someone to help him.5.你介意我问你几个关于英语语法的问题吗？(Would you mind doing?)_you several questions about English grammar?Dont you want to go towhat we did last nightI have been studying French since senior high schoolhaving a lot of trouble with his spoken EnglishWould you mind me/my asking
