2022届广西桂林市、梧州市高考联合调研英语试题(一模).docx

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1、2022届广西桂林市、梧州市高考联合调研英语试题(一模)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解If you have nothing to do on weekends, the following activities are fit for you.Melbourne Magic ShowThe lights are dim and you take your seat in an elegant back room of a five-star Melbourne hotel. Your host is Luke Hocking: a local modern-day magici

2、an. Along the way, Luke connects with his audience of only 50 people. This show-the longest running theatres show of its kind-has floored jaws in Melbourne for over five years.Becoming You72 relatable real-life stories are presented in unexpected and immersive (沉浸式的) environments, covering it all: t

3、he good, the bad, the embarrassing, the monumental and the seemingly ordinary. The exhibition features famous storytellers such as model Andreja Pejic, artist Atong Atem, Kween of Korporate Karen from Finance, rapper Birdz among many more famous names.Plans for the PlanetContemporary artist Olaf Bre

4、uning presents a large-scale exhibition for children that plan to young peoples universal love of adventure and theme parks while referencing Breuning thoughts about life. From popular culture and inspired by the artists enjoyment of video games and movies from his youth, the exhibition is both an a

5、dventure of self-discovery an opportunity for children to share their thoughts about the world they live in.The Lume MelbourneThe Lume Melbourne is an adventure into art. The experience at The Lume Melbourne features the works of Vincent van Gogh. Imagine the vivid colours and details of world-known

6、 artworks coming to life all around you while a symphony of sounds and tastes create a remarkable and amazing multi-sensory experience.Within the 3,000-square-metre, 11-metre-high digital art gallery, there are no time limits and no set pathsyour journey is entirely up to you.1What can we know about

7、 Luke?AHe is a native magician.BHe runs a five-star hotel.CHe is a new performer.DHe doesnt like facing audience.2Who might show great interest in Plans for the Planet?ACollege students.BChildren.CAdults.DOld people.3What is The Lume Melbourne about?AAn unforgettable outdoor adventure.BAn introducti

8、on to Vincent van Gogh.CA concert of multi-sensory experience.DAn art feast of multi-sensory experience.Some parents may have had trouble getting their kids away from electronics and outside this summer. But for one Virginia family, this wasnt the case. Josh and Cassie Sutton recently completed a fu

9、ll-length hike of the Appalachian Trail with their son, Harvey. At just 5 years old, Harvey, who earned the nickname “Little Man” from fellow hikers, is one of the youngest people known to have completed the roughly 2, 100-mile trail that stretches across 14 states in 209 days. When Harvey was 2 yea

10、rs old, his parents began training him for hiking by going on mini walks. They slowly increased their mileage day by dayeventually making him adapt to his big adventure. “A lot of people are surprised at how well he did. Theyre like, How did you get your 5-year-old to do that because my 5-year-old w

11、ont even walk half a mile without com-plaining?” Mom Cassie Sutton said. The Suttons said that while the adventure of the 2, 100-mile hike was fun as a family, it did have its challengesespecially when it came to keeping Harvey entertained. “We learned that he is gifted in hiking, but as long as wer

12、e playing make-believe with him all day long, then he moves quickly and hikes a lot faster than a lot of us imagine,” Josh Sutton said. While the Suttons have plans for more hikes and family adventures ahead, the family is getting adjusted to life at home again as Harvey begins his latest adventure:

13、 kindergarten.4What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AA 5-year-old hiked 2, 100 miles in about 7 months.BJosh earned the nickname “Little Man” because of his son.CHarvey is the youngest person to cover the 2, 100-mile trail.DOne Virginia family had trouble getting away from electronics.5Wh

14、at is the challenge of making Harvey finish the adventure?APlaying make-believe.BKeeping him amused.CHiking fast enough.DHaving meals as a family.6Which word can best describe Harvey in hiking?ANegative.BNaughty.CTalented.DNormal.7What is Harveys next adventure?ATo have more games.BTo get adjusted t

15、o family life.CTo have more hikes with his family.DTo receive pre-school education.The number of weather-related disasters has increased by five times over the past 50 years, the latest report by the World Meteorological (气象) Organization (WMO) said on September. However, thanks to improved early wa

16、rning systems and disaster management, the number of death from these hazards (危险) has been almost three times less. According to the WMO, from 1970 to 2019, weather, climate and water hazards accounted for 50 percent of all disasters. Among the top 10 hazards that led to the largest loss of human l

17、ife during this period were droughts, storms, floods and extreme temperatures. However, deaths fell from over 50, 000 in the 1970s to less than 20, 000 in the 2010s. “Weather, climate and water extremes are increasing and will become more frequent and severe in many parts of the world as a result of

18、 climate change,” says WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas. “That means more heat waves, drought and forest fires such as those we have observed recently in Europe and North America. We have more water vapor in the atmosphere, which is worsening extreme rainfall and deadly flooding. The warming of

19、the oceans has affected the frequency and area of existence of the most intense tropical storms.”“Economic losses are increasing as exposure increases. But behind the statistics lies a message of hope. Improved multi-hazard early warning systems have led to a significant reduction in deaths. Quite s

20、imply, we are better than ever before at saving lives,” Taalas said.8What do we know from the first paragraph?ADisasters connected with weather have gone up.BThe number of weather-related disasters has decreased.CThe number of deaths from hazards has been increasing.DEarly warning systems have made

21、disasters decline much.9What will happen according to Petteri Taalas?AThere will be more extreme weather.BExtreme rainfall will no longer exist.CWater vapor in the atmosphere will go down.DHumans will defeat extreme weather in the end.10What is hopeful behind the bad news?AImproved warning systems w

22、ill save economic losses.BEconomic losses are going down as exposure increases.CMore lives will be saved thanks to early warning systems.DImproved early warning systems will control extreme weather11Where may the text be taken from?AA novel.BA brochure.CA magazine.DA guideline.New research suggests

23、that a gene that governs the bodys biological (circadian) clock acts differently in males versus females and may protect females from heart disease. The study is the first to analyze circadian blood pressure rhythms (节奏) in female mice.The bodys circadian clock-the biological clock that organizes bo

24、dily activities over a 24-hour period-contributes to normal variations in blood pressure and heart function over the course of the day. In most healthy humans, blood pressure dips (下降) at night. People who do not experience this temporary drop, called “non-dippers”, are more likely to develop heart

25、disease. The circadian clock is made up of four main proteins (encoded by “clock genes”) that regulate close to half of all genes in the body, including those important for blood pressure regulation.Previous research has shown that male mice that are missing one of the four clock genes (PER1) become

26、 non-dippers and have a higher risk for heart and kidney disease. A research team studied the circadian response and blood pressure of female mice that lack PER1 and compared them with a healthy female control group. On both low-and high-salt diets, both groups “retained an apparent circadian rhythm

27、” of blood pressure, the researchers explained. Unlike the male mice in previous research, the females without PER1 showed normal dips in blood pressure overnight.These results suggest that the lack of PER1 acts differently in males and females. The findings are consistent with research showing that

28、 women are less likely to be non-dippers than men of the same age. This study represents an important step in understanding sex differences in the regulation of cardiovascular (心血管) function by the circadian clock, the researchers wrote.12What does the new research find?ABiological clock may protect

29、 males from heart disease.BBiological blood pressure rhythms in female mice acts normally.CBiological clock organizes bodily activities over a 24-hour period.DA gene controlling biological clock works differently between sexes.13What role can circadian clock play according to the text?AHelping males

30、 cure heart disease.BHelping blood pressure vary normally.CContributing to abnormal variations in blood pressure.DMaking up four main proteins regulating almost half of all genes.14Which word can best replace the underlined word “retained” in paragraph 3?Atreated.Bwarned.Ckept.Dwatched.15What would

31、be a suitable title for the text?AOne clock gene is importantBWomen may benefit from body clockCNew study analyzes blood pressure rhythmsDBlood pressure of healthy humans dips at night二、七选五Volunteering means to carry out a duty or a job without expecting repayment or reward. The concept is very popu

32、lar in advanced or rich countries. But in some countries, many people look at volunteering as a waste of time and effort _16_.One is immediately seen as selfless and helpful when one volunteers to help out someone such as a friend,teacher or parent. _17_, when you help a teacher to clean the classro

33、om or get involved in a cleanliness campaign at the school level or other community projects Teachers and adults would look at a young person who volunteers his or her time for certain activities as mature, responsible and deserving of respect.In addition, volunteering with an organization such as o

34、rphanages, community centers and other non-profit organizations allows you to interact with society at large. In addition to helping these organizations carry out their duties, you not only gain experience but can learn a variety of skills. _18_ . Even though they are not being aid, through voluntee

35、ring time, effort and skills, one would learn more than what money can buy._19_ . For example, if you volunteer your time regularly at a charity organization, you would learn how the organization works and the importance of teamwork, and other essence ideas related to the day-to-day operations of th

36、e organizations.Thus, with so many benefits, students, in particular, should be allowed to participate volunteer activities. _20_ .AYou will feel you are proudBYour standing would be liftedCThis is especially beneficial to studentsDOne should actively be involved in volunteeringEHowever, one can gai

37、n many benefits from volunteeringFThey can learn useful interpersonal and organizational skillsGVolunteering also exposes one to many interesting ideas and issues三、完形填空Brave daughter Neve, aged seven, and son Billy, five, saved their mums life after calling 999 to say mummys dead. A proud mum was _2

38、1_ by her young kids after she fell down the stairs and knocked herself out. Neve found her phone and _22_ called 999, while anxious Billy who _23_ her a blanket as the mum _24_ unconscious was saying, My mummy is dead. Ambulance service chiefs gave a lot of _25_ to the children, describing Neve as

39、very brave.The mum said she remembered going upstairs at her home that morning, but after that everything went _26_ and she estimated she had been black out for half an hour. Neve told the operator, I need _27_ for my mummy. Shes not awake. _28_, Neve was able to give the ambulance service her full

40、_29_, and counted her mums breaths for the _30_.Rebecca, who is diabetic (糖尿病患者) and has had four _31_ on her back in the last two years, said, Ive always _32_ them that if anything happens, this is what they have to do. She listened to everything. Neve even had the presence of _33_ to call a friend

41、 of Rebeccas and a neighbour as the drama _34_. Billy went to get a blanket, hes a very _35_ little boy.The mother said it _36_the value of being prepared, and said paramedics (急救人员) were full of praise for Neve and Billy for their incredible _37_ to the crisis. An ambulance service spokeswoman said

42、, Wed like to say a very big well done to the little girl for her _38_ thinking to help her mum! We would encourage parents and _39_ to teach their children about 999 using our _40_ campaign called Little Lifesaver.21ArescuedBmonitoredCobservedDoperated22AsecretlyBcalmlyCnormallyDdesperately23AleftB

43、lentCboughtDfetched24AsoundedBsleptClayDstood25ApermissionBpraiseChesitationDviolence26AopenBvirtualCblankDavailable27AhelpBawardCloveDcare28AFinallyBGraduallyCDirectlyDIncredibly29AreportBaddressCideaDprincipal30AdriverBserviceCoperatorDhospital31AoperationsBdebtsCburdenDrequirements32AastonishedBp

44、leasedCorderedDtrained33AmindBmercyCpromiseDspirit34AunpackedBunsettledCundidDunfolded35AdemandingBcaringCshyDdetermined36AinsistsBestablishesChighlightsDreplies37AresponseBmeaningCsenseDinspiration38AcreativeBconsiderableCobjectiveDquick39AteenagersBguardiansCdirectorsDassistants40ApersonalBselecti

45、onalCeducationalDreligious四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games sent a thank-you letter to volunteer applicants who were not _41_(previous) selected, and expressed gratitude for their support in the preparation

46、 work of the Games.The letter says the COVID-19 pandemic has brought great challenges to many aspects of the preparation work, and the committee _42_ (adjust) requirements for volunteers in _43_(consider) of virus control and prevention._44_ you were not selected as a volunteer of the Beijing 2022 W

47、inter Olympics and Paralympics, every applicant is an excellent promoter for the Olympic spirit and volunteerism, the committee says in the letter.Many applicants said they _45_ (move) by the touching letter and posted their replies online. A netizen (网民) _46_ (name) Joleen-kun said their application had been seen, which was something to be proud _47_ as they were r

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