1、2022届天津市红桥区高三第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1I think our headmaster should be invited to the party._. He will be treated as our honored guest.AIts up to youBI agree absolutelyCYou must be jokingDIt doesnt matter2The failure was a(n)_to him, but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as positive as ever
2、.Aimportant factorBmajor issueCheavy blowDserious danger3Reading in English is an excellent way to _ your vocabulary.AmentionBenterCenhanceDspell4Exactly_ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.AwhetherBwhyCwhenDhow5Id like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., pl
3、ease!OK, _.Ahelp yourselfBYou will certainly make itCjust do what you likeDIll make sure you get one6I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao” just as I _ do in China.AmustBmightCcanDshould7I dont know how you think you can keep it a secret; someone is _ to find out soone
4、r or later.AhesitateBreluctantCnecessaryDbound8I think its very unkind of you to _stories about him.Im not lying.Acut upBmake upCform upDpull up9Have you heard from Jane recently?No，but I _ her over Christmas.AsawBwill be seeingChave seenDhave been seeing10A good story does not necessarily have to h
5、ave a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.AunsatisfiedBunsatisfyingCto be unsatisfyingDbeing unsatisfied11She knew it was dangerous to visit him at night, but she set out _ the risk.Aregardless ofBin case ofCin time ofDbecause of12The book wont be published until next year, _ is disappoi
6、nting.AwhichBwhenCwhyDthat13Many people welcome the chance to do meaningful things, _they will get no pay.Aeven ifBas ifCin caseDnow that14I was sent to the village last month to see how the plan _ in the past two years.Awould be carried outBwas carried outChad been carried outDis being carried out1
7、5If _to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.AaskBaskingCaskedDto ask二、完形填空Steve was a seventh grader, a big boy, looking more like a teenager than a 12yearold. Yet, he went unnoticedhe had been _16_ every examination since first gradeuntil Miss Wilma appeared.In the middle
8、 of the first semester of school, the entire seventh grade was _17_ for basic skills.“You all did pretty well，” Miss Wilma told the class after going over the _18_ ， “except for one boy.And it _19_ my heart to tell you this, but.” she _20_， “the smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class.
9、” Steve _21_ his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips.After that, Steve still wouldnt do his homework. Even if Miss Wilma _22_ punished him, he remained _23_. “Steve, please! I care about you！”_24_, Steve got it! “Someone CARES ABOUT ME？！”One Monday a couple of weeks later, Miss Wilma gave a _
10、25_ on the weekend homework. Steve _26_ through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of _27_ ， Miss Wilma took his paper and began to look it over.Miss Wilmas face was in a _28_ shock! She glanced up at Steve, then _29_ ， then up. The smartest boy in the seventh grade had jus
11、t passed his first test!From that moment, nothing was the same for Steve. He discovered that not only could he remember and understand _30_, but he could translate what he learned into his life. He became _31_ . After high school, Steve enlisted in the Navy, and he had a(n) _32_ military career. Dur
12、ing his naval years, he inspired many young people who might not have _33_ themselves without him.A _34_ took place within the heart of a boy all because of one teacher, who _35_ about him.16AmissingBfailingCpassingDskipping17AtestedBclassifiedCseparatedDdismissed18AquestionsBeffectsClessonsDresults
13、19AfillsBpressesCbreaksDdestroys20AshoutedBhesitatedCinterruptedDlaughed21AdroppedBraisedCcoveredDclosed22AstrangelyBsteadilyCseverelyDsecretly23AhelplessBstubbornCflexibleDcrazy24ACommonlyBUnwillinglyCParticularlyDSuddenly25AquizBchanceCspeechDpresentation26AsleptBlookedClivedDhurried27Adisappointm
14、entBsurpriseCsatisfactionDinspiration28AbitterBtotalCpreciousDridiculous29AdownBawayCoutDback30AhomeworkBgradesCknowledgeDsubjects31AoutstandingBlazyCroughDtroublesome32AtiringBordinaryChardworkingDsuccessful33Arelied onBlooked afterCturned toDbelieved in34AcompetitionBchoiceCchangeDcampaign35Awaite
15、dBlistenedCwishedDcared三、阅读理解Work-Study ProgramThe Work-Study Program gives you the chance to work part-time on campus. If you need more money to cover all of your education-related costs, you may be eligible for this program.Advantages*Work experience: Last year, more than 1,400 positions were avai
16、lable across all departments. The jobs vary from one department to the next, and in most cases, participants find a position in their chosen field.*Money: During the regular academic year (September to April), you can work part-time and earn $3,200sometimes morewhile you take courses! During the sum
17、mer time, you work full-time and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.*Easy access: Applying for the program is easy. There is no need for face-to-face interview. All the forms you need are online; just fill in the forms and email us; we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the Univ
18、ersity of Ottawa, it is not necessary to receive government assistance to qualify for our Work-Study Program. You simply need to demonstrate financial need.You could have one of these great Work-Study jobs:*Student ambassador*Computing and network technician*Marketing assistant*Sports team manager*R
19、esearcher/translator*WriterAnd more!The Admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs, in addition to answering applicants questions.Phone: 613-562-5315Toll-free: 1-877-868-8292(#5313)Financial Aid &Awards Service Section:Phone: 613-562-5734Toll-free phone: 1-877-86
20、8-8292Regular Office Hours: Monday to FridaySeptember to May: 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.June to August: 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.36What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ASkilled.BGrateful.CQualified.DEager.37To earn most each month, you may choose to work _.Afrom April to Septembe
21、rBfrom May to AugustCduring the daytimeDduring most of the weekends38How can students apply for a working position?ABy letter.BBy phone.CIn person.DVia the Internet.39To be qualified for the program, you need to _.Aget some government assistance firstBprove your financial needCperform well in your s
22、tudiesDhave much working experience40If you want to get more information about working positions, you should_.Aphone 613-562-5315Bphone 613-562-5734Ccall the Admission Section at any timeDask Awards Service Section about themIn my living room, there is a plaque(匾) that advises me to “Bloom(开花) where
23、 you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program.
24、Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.Dorothy taught in a school In Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroa
25、d track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment o
26、f my arrival at the little school, all gloom(忧郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom. I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and
27、 cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you dont know, poke greens are a weed-type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing re
28、quired to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph. Ddegree. After the meal, she placed a
29、 little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom(传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things. (360 words)41“Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.Aa program directed by DorothyBa course given b
30、y the authorCan activity held by the studentsDan organization sponsored by Union college42In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing _.Athe long trackBthe poor housesCthe same trainDthe winding road43Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by _.Aa warm welcomeBthe s
31、ight of poke greensCDorothys latest projectsDa big dinner made for her44What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph?AShe was invited to a celebration at a restaurant.BShe got a pen as a gift from the author.CShe passed the required assessment.DShe received her Ph. Ddegree.45What does the
32、author mainly intend to tell us?AWhatever you do, you must do it carefully.BWhoever you are, you deserve equal treatment.CHowever poor you are, you have the right to education,DWherever you are, you can accomplish your achievement.Great white sharks, the worlds largest predatory (食肉的) fish, eat thre
33、e to four times more food than previously thought, an Australian study shows.The U. S. research from the 1980s estimated a meal of 30 kilograms could make a one-tonshark continue living for more than six weeks.That made assumptions that large sharks could survive long periods without eating.However,
34、 a University of Tasmania-led study published this week in Scientific Reports found that 30kg was only enough for 12-15days.Researchers tagged (给附上标签) a dozen great white sharks at Neptune Islands off South Australia and calculated their metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate based on swimming speeds. They worked o
35、ut how much energy the sharks burned and how much food they required.“Their metabolic rate is faster than we assumed.”Jayson Semmens was the lead author on the study. He said, “They (U. S. researchers) picked a shark that probably wasnt working very hard at the time when they did it . At the time it
36、 was a new study. They did some metabolic work similar to us but on one shark.”“The white sharks, which we tagged, are working pretty hard theyre coming up to some pretty high speed to catch the seals.” he said, ”Their metabolic rate is much faster than what we had assumed. These animals are probabl
37、y going to be feeding every day, rather than several weeks.”The research also sought to improve understanding of how sharks fit into the ocean ecosystem.“We dont have a good handle on the population sizes of white sharks. We know that sharks in general are under pressure around the world from overfi
38、shing.” Semmens said, “Furthermore, theyre long -lived. They reproduce late in their life and they produce a small number of babies.”Semmens said the effects of removing white sharks from the ocean were thus far more important than realized. “Theyre keeping under control a lot more animals than we t
39、hought,” he said.46The U.S. research made people believe that .Alarge sharks could live without eating meatBsharks gained several kilograms in six weeksCa one-ton shark needed to eat 30 kg every mealDlarge sharks could live without eating for several weeks47What is Semmens attitude towards U.S. rese
40、archers job?AUninterestedBSurprisedCObjectiveDSatisfied48The sharks metabolic rate calculated by the two research groups is different probably because .Athey used different research methodsBthey studied sharks of different sizesCthe sharks they used for research were of different speciesDthe sharks
41、they used for research swam at different speeds49What do you know about white sharks?AThey play an important role in ocean ecosystemBThey can produce a large number of babiesCThey swim more slowly than sealsDThey live a short life50The authors purpose of writing the text is most likely to .AinformBp
42、ersuadeCdescribeDentertainWhile the arts cant stop the COVID-19 virus or the social unrest we see in the world today, they can give us insight into the choices we make when moving through crises and chaos. The arts invite everyone to think in new ways.We often experience works of art as something th
43、ats pleasing to our senses without a full understanding of the creative effort. Great art often shows us contradictions and crises, and we can learn a great deal from their resolutions (解决). Through our understanding of art, we can gain a deeper understanding of how we might overcome our own challen
44、ges. In understanding extremes of contrast, we can see the beauty in art with themes that are not simply pleasing for their magnificent features or qualities.Beethoven offers a wonderful example of moving artfully through crises and chaos. He composed his Symphony No.9 as his hearing loss became mor
45、e and more pronounced. The opening of the symphony seems to come out of nowhere, from near silence in the opening to a full expression of what many consider to be the joy of freedom and universal brotherhood with Schillers Ode to joy (欢乐颂). Beethoven appears to have created a work of art that not on
46、ly freed him from his personal struggles, but one that also speaks to the joy of living together in peace and harmony.Have a dialogue between the two opposing parts and you will find that they always start out fighting each other until we come to an appreciation of difference a oneness of the two opposing forces. The arts offer many lessons that can help us gain the knowledge we need to move more confidently in todays competitive and
