2022届浙江省太湖联盟高三4月二模考试英语试题.docx

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1、2022届浙江省太湖联盟高三4月二模考试英语试题一、短对话1Where does this conversation most probably take place?AAt a music store.BAt a flower shop.CIn a restaurant.2How many weeks does the woman have for Christmas?ATwo.BFour.CSix.3How does the woman usually go home after work?ABy bus.BBy car.CBy subway.4What are the speakers

2、doing?ATaking care of a baby.BLooking at an old photo.CDiscussing different hairstyles.5How much is the typical rent for a two-bedroom flat in Dalton?A850.B900.C950.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6Where will Roger be during the party?AIn the office.BIn the classroom.CIn the hospital.7How does the woman feel

3、about the party?ASad.BAnxious.CExcited.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8Where does the conversation most probably take place?AOutside a cinema.BAt home.CIn the cinema.9What is the film adapted from?AA magazine.BA book.CA report.10What does the woman think of the director?AHe is good at directing a film.BHe is good

4、 at improving a story.CHe has no right to change the story.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11What are the speakers planning for?AA family reunion. .BFestival shopping.CChristmas decoration.12Where is Rita coming from?AIllinois.BAlabama.CCalifornia.13Who is in the service now?ARobert.BLarry.CTom.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14

5、Why hasnt the man been helping the woman?AHe has a class at night.BHes been working late every day.CHes been eating at his friends home.15What kind of food does the restaurant serve? AAmerican fast food.BTraditional Indian food.CHome-style Italian food.16When does the restaurant close?AAt 7:30 p.m.B

6、At 8:00 p.m.CAt 8:30 p.m.17What day is it today?AFriday.BSaturday.CSunday.三、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18What is the speaker trying to do?ACall for votes for the umbrella.BIntroduce new kinds of umbrellas.CTell the different uses of umbrellas.19What does the speaker say about the umbrella?AIt is hard to make.

7、BIt makes streets colorful.CIt is a modern invention.20How can the listeners express their opinions?ABy making calls.BBy writing letters.CBy sending text messages.四、阅读理解On a bitter cold Sunday morning just outside New York City, a group of women all moms, many strangers to one another gathered for t

8、heir very first group scream. Jessica Kline, the publisher of Macaroni KID Clifton-Montclair, organized the mom screaming event in her community. Two years of a pandemic, burdened with the stresses of childcare and school disruptions (中断), have left many parents drained. A new CBS News poll finds ne

9、arly half of parents report feeling exhausted or frustrated. Kline told correspondent Meg Oliver that over the last two years, shes often felt overwhelmed and isolated. When the pandemic started, she had three children under the age of six at home. “My house felt narrow;I felt like the walls were ca

10、ving in on me,” she said. “And I just felt like there was no place to go.”As the women gathered and screamed on this day in Verona Park, in Verona, N.J, caved emotions poured out. They got a great sense of relief. “I love my kids dearly, but it is nice to just be able to go and be in a community of

11、moms.” One woman laughed. Psychologist Lisa Damour, a CBS News contributor, said these screaming events can be a healthy way to express and release emotion. “It offers relief. Its important to talk about the uglier sides of parenthood, to make parents feel less alone and ashamed.”Kline hopes this is

12、 just the beginning of mom gatherings in her community. She said, “I hope that moms walked away with a sense of self-care, even if its just for a little bit, and a positive memory that they can bring with them after this entire chaos.”21Why did the moms join in the screaming event?ATo, exchange thei

13、r parenting skills.BTo keep themselves from loneliness.CTo seek help from a psychologist.DTo let out their negative emotions.22Which may be a quote from the screaming moms?A“I feel so guilty for being a full time mother.”B“Keeping my kids entertained throughout the day is fun.”C“I just work, and my

14、daughter I have no time for me.”D“I dont want to be away from my kids even for a little while!”23What can be inferred about the screaming event?AIt greatly strengthened the mom-kid bond.BMore such events will be organized nationwide.CThe parenting skills of working moms are poor.DMoms felt good and

15、grateful for this opportunity.Every morning at five oclock, composer (作曲家) Walter Werzowa would sit down at his computer waiting for a particular daily e-mail. It came from a team that had been working all night to draft Beethovens unfinished 10th Symphony. The e-mail contained hundreds of versions,

16、 and Werzowa listened to them all, looking for the perfect tunea sound that was unmistakably Beethoven. But the phrases he was listening to werent composed by Beethoven. They were created by artificial intelligence.When Ludwig van Beethoven died in 1827, he left behind some musical drafts and notes.

17、 There was barely enough to make out a phrase, let alone a whole symphony. But that didnt stop people from trying.Werzowa and a group of music experts and computer scientists teamed up to use machine learning to create the symphony. Ahmed Elgammal led the AI side of the team. The teams first task wa

18、s to teach the AI to think like Beethoven. To do that, they gave it Beethovens complete works, his drafts and notes. They taught it Beethovens processlike how he went from four notes to his entire Fifth Symphony. Then they taught it to compose a bridge between two sections. With all that knowledge,

19、the AI came as close to thinking like Beethoven as possible. But it still wasnt enough. The AI doesnt really produce something that can continue for a long time and be consistent. So the team had to put the selected pieces together to build a symphony.Matthew Guzdial researches creativity (创造力) and

20、machine learning at the University of Alberta. He didnt work on the Beethoven project, but he says, “Modern AI, modern machine learning, is all about just copying small local patterns. And its up to a human to then take what the AI outputs and find the genius (天资). The genius wasnt in the AI. The ge

21、nius was in the human who was doing the selection.”24How did Walter Werzowa contribute to the Beethoven project?AHe trained the AI to think like a human.BHe replied to daily e-mails every morning.CHe selected the best tune created by the AI.DHe drafted Beethovens unfinished symphony.25What was the m

22、ajor challenge the team met?AThe AI was far from thinking like Beethoven.BIt was hard to put pieces together to build a symphony.CThe AI couldnt create a long and consistent piece of music.DThere were not enough complete works for machine learning.26Which of the following would Matthew Guzdial most

23、probably agree with?AAl is likely to be a barrier to creativity.BThe potential of AI is being brought out.CThe value of AI shouldnt be overlooked.DAI cant totally replace the role of humans.On June 7, 1195, a fiery spinning ball emerged from a dark cloud in the sunny sky close to the London city. An

24、 account of this extraordinary moment survives in a chronicle (编年史) between about 1180 and 1199 by Gervase. It would appear that this is the first credible record of ball lightning in England, and much more convincing than the earliest European description, which was believed to be from the 17th cen

25、tury.Historians discovered the account of what appears to be ball lightning while exploring Gervases records of natural events in his chronicle, a treasure of historical details giving insights into medieval culture. They dug through hundreds of pages in Latin and came across this sighting. Gervases

26、 records of natural events appear within the historical narrative, often with no opening statement, and the account of ball lightning is sandwiched between the events of the changing of kings at that time.No attempt is made to explain the “marvellous sign” in the sky seen near London. Readers are le

27、ft to draw their own conclusions. But Gervase appears to have been a sharp-eyed observer and reporter of celestial (天空的) activity. His fanciful description of ball lightning is remarkably similar to modern reports.For a long time, ball lightning was regarded with skepticism. Although it is now gener

28、ally accepted as a genuine phenomenon with thousands of reported sightings, there is still no accepted scientific explanation of its origin. Understanding the phenomenon has been blocked by an inability to reproduce the effect convincingly in the lab and partly because of the variations in eyewitnes

29、s reports. Whatever the case, centuries later, Gervases record makes stimulating reading for modern scientists as well as historians.27Whats special about the account of ball lightning by Gervase?AIts the most confusing version.BIts written in different languages.CIts the earliest acknowledged recor

30、d.DIts the only copy from the 17th Century.28Historians spotted Gervases account of ball lightning _.Awith easeBas plannedCat the startDby accident29Its difficult to explain the origin of ball lightning mainly because of _Ano qualified scientistsBno accurate reproductionsCfew eyewitness reportsDlitt

31、le support from historians30Which of the following is the best title for the text?AScientists Search for Explanations for Ball LightningBGervase Was Found as The Eyewitness of Ball LightningCAccount of First Ball Lightning Sighting Was UncoveredDHistorians Gain a Breakthrough in a Natural Phenomenon

32、五、七选五A Simple Guide to a Healthy DietHere are the healthy foods you should eat more and the unhealthy ones you should eat less.Eat more nuts and seeds. They have an incredibly powerful mixture of healthy fats, fiber and other important nutrients (营养). _31_. For example, they have a wide range of ben

33、eficial effects on your livers and on your brain functions as you age. Regularly eating a proper amount of nuts and seeds can also help you stop weight gain. Eat more fruits and vegetables. It should come as no surprise. And they dont have to be fresh to be healthy. _32_. If you can get canned fruit

34、s or vegetables that dont have a lot of salt or sugar, thats fine, too. _33_. Theres about 400% more salt in processed meat than in unprocessed one. The most obvious problem with too much salt is that it raises your blood pressure, which can lead to heart attacks. But if you really love it, you can

35、wash it off with tap water to get rid of the extra salt before it is cooked.Stay away from sugary drinks. _34_. In particular, such sweet drinks are linked to a much higher risk of obesity (肥胖症) and heart attacks.In short, healthy eating can be easy if you follow this simple rule: _35_.AShy away fro

36、m salty bacon and sandwich.BReduce the consumption of processed meat.CIf they dont have a lot of sugar, it would be fine.DSuch nutrients are very important for your health.EIf you can get frozen fruits or vegetables, thats great.FStick to eating fresh and green while avoiding too much salt and sugar

37、.GLiquid sugar from soda and energy drinks is the worst way to consume sugar.六、完形填空Chinas cultural relic protection has made progress, but many problems still exist and need to be solved. China has made over 30 _36_ based on the law of cultural relic protection.China has also _37_ four international

38、 agreements concerning cultural relic protection and investment in cultural relic protection has also _38_.Statistics show that from 2000 to 2005 when China carried out its 10th FiveYear Development Plan, total investment in the field _39_ 7.889 billion yuan. With financial support from government,

39、China also started a nationwide campaign to search and _40_ cultural relics in 2003.China has so far included a total of 2,351 cultural relic sites and 518 intangible (无形的) cultural relics on the _41_ of national protected items. Recovery and protection have been _42_ on important cultural relic sit

40、es such as the Potala Palace in Tibet and the Palace Museum in Beijing.Chinese museums have developed well in recent years. China has more than 2,300 museums that _43_ about 150 million people annually.However, cultural relics in China now face great _44_. Many historic cities have been _45_. Illega

41、l trade and smuggling (走私) activities have not been forbidden, which has led to the loss of national treasures overseas. _46_, many important cultural relic sites have disappeared or are hard to pass on because of too much exploration and improper use. And cultural relics _47_ by minority ethnic gro

42、ups have lost their character due to the _48_ lifestyle of the people.Therefore, we should keep our mind clear and take _49_ to better protect cultural relics, and _50_ the whole society to take part in this cause.36AreformsBprinciplesCagendasDrules37AformedBorganizedCjoinedDbanned38AimprovedBincrea

43、sedCpromotedDdismissed39AarrivedBexpectedCreachedDjumped40AprotectBblessCcollapseDreserve41AlistBrecordCfileDcase42Acarried outBlaid outCbrought outDput out43AsubmitBattractCacknowledgeDsatisfy44AchancesBopportunitiesCpressuresDchallenges45AmissedBdisappearedClostDdestroyed46AIn summaryBWhats worseC

44、HoweverDTherefore47AcollectedBboughtCheldDdiscovered48AoccupiedBharmoniousCchangingDwidening49AnoticeBturnsCadvantageDmeasures50AencourageBconsultCcommandDassign七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Some people love to read books. They cant get enough of the_51_ (print) word. Others have a

45、 big appetite for making and eating food. Well, if you are both an_52_ (enthusiasm)reader and eater, you may want to take part in an edible book festival, _53_ you can have your book and eat it, too!In such festivals, people create projects and present_54_ to judges. There are two rules: the project

46、 must be made of food, and it must be based_55_ a book. For example, someone might make the chocolate factory from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory with chocolate bars.Sometimes, judges award prizes for the best projects like “Best Pun.” A pun is a funny play on words that sound similar but have di

47、fferent_56_ (meaning), like tale and tail. A possible_57_ (win) for “Best Pun” might show Peter Rabbit, the character from The Tale of Peter Rabbit, with a tail made of marshmallow fluff (棉花糖). _58_ (make) a pun, the project could be called “The Tail of Peter Rabbit”,_59_ title punny enough to make the judges laugh!Given the f

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