1、 1 2020 届高三模拟考试试卷届高三模拟考试试卷 英英 语语2020.5 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第卷(选择题 共 85 分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )1. What does the woman want the man to do? A.
2、 Have some milk. B. Go shopping. C. Take out the garbage. ( )2. What will the man do tonight? A. Go bowling. B. Visit the woman. C. Prepare for an exam. ( )3. What will the man most probably do? A. Pay for the tickets. B. Go to the ticket office. C. Ask the woman for a discount. ( )4. Where does the
3、 conversation take place? A. At home. B. At the doctors. C. At the mans office. ( )5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Gregs plan. B. Gregs course. C. Gregs job. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟
4、；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ( )6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Buy him a boat. B. Lend him some money. C. Spend the summer on a boat. ( )7. What is the womans attitude towards the mans idea? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Confused. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 ( )8.
5、Where does the woman work? A. In a radio station. B. In a hotel. C. In a building company. ( )9. Why is the woman looking for Mr. Nash? A. To book a hotel. B. To talk about his concern. C. To invite him for an interview. 2 ( )10. How will the woman get in touch with Mr. Nash? A. By writing an email.
6、 B. By sending a text message. C. By making a phone call. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 ( )11. What does the woman ask the man about first? A. The packing. B. The receipt. C. The price. ( )12. What does the man decide to do with the camera? A. Change it. B. Fix it. C. Return it. ( )13. What is the woman m
7、ost likely to be? A. A technician. B. A photographer. C. A saleswoman. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 ( )14. What is the relationship between Tom and the man? A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates. ( )15. What problem does the man have? A. He dislikes his job. B. He is unfamiliar with the city. C. He
8、feels a little lonely. ( )16. What will the man do next Saturday? A. Go to the womans house. B. Treat the woman to dinner. C. Introduce someone to the woman. ( )17. What can we learn about the woman? A. She feels unhappy. B. She is helpful. C. She likes challenging jobs. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 ( )
9、18. What working environment does Euro Cafe provide? A. Fastpaced. B. Pleasant. C. Competitive. ( )19. What should applicants do to sign up for the fair? A. Send a fax. B. Visit the website. C. Go to the office. ( )20. What do we know about Euro Cafe? A. It opens from 10 am. to 4 pm. B. It will hold
10、 the Job Fair on June 1. C. It is famous in Europe. 第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )21. As is well known, your thoughts, words and deeds _ the world around you. A. painted B. has painted C. are painting D. will paint ( )22. Fans
11、of Youth With You are _ to TV screens every week to follow the ups and downs of their favourite stars. A. devoted B. accustomed C. exposed D. glued ( )23. _ stops learning is old and stays learning is young, whether at twenty or eighty. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whoever ( )24. Theres a _ between Jap
12、an and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be postponed by one year. A. criterion B. coincidence C. consensus D. conflict ( )25. My grandpa often looks back on those days in the countryside, where he _ for ages. 3 A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. was working ( )26. A qualified teacher is
13、capable of _ students needs and concerns. A. instructing B. overcoming C. restoring D. anticipating ( )27. Penicillin was discovered _， which went well beyond the researchers expectations. A. on purpose B. by accident C. on occasion D. by mistake ( )28. How will you spend this summer vacation? I hav
14、e made a(n) _ plan to take a trip to Jiuzhaigou. The schedule might be subject to change. A. arbitrary B. authentic C. tentative D. tight ( )29. Hard as it may be _ that Kobe is no longer with us, his unbreakable will lives on. A. accepting B. accepted C. to accept D. to have accepted ( )30. A party
15、 which tries to _ and take account of grass- roots feelings is bound to win mass support. A. break down B. catch on C. turn over D. reach out ( )31. After over two months of lockdown, taxi drivers in Wuhan say they are _ even when caught in traffic jams. A. over the moon B. under a cloud C. white as
16、 a sheet D. green with envy ( )32. A global concert One World: Together at Home_ many international musicians was held on April 18 in support of health workers. A. featured B. featuring C. to feature D. having featured ( )33. Old people really enjoy the speed _ their messages get sent and answered a
17、fter learning how to use WeChat. A. that B. where C. at which D. in which ( )34. _ others feel impossibility, Chinese people have learned to look for new opportunity. A. Why B. Where C. Until D. Unless ( )35. Sorry, Im having a headache today and. _； I know you just dont want to accompany me to the
18、ball. A. Dont give me that B. Dont mention it C. Dont take it for granted D. Dont get me wrong 第二节： 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was Christmas time, and I had promised my son a bicycle. But lifes little catastrophes had _36_ my bike savings again and aga
19、in. I stood at the bicycle display and my heart _37_ But, _38_， there must be one that I could afford. I walked back and forth in front of the _39_， as if I could will one into _40_. “Please God， ” I prayed silently. “I promised him a bicycle.” I stopped and stared as the truth became _41_； there wa
20、s not a single bike within my _42_ A man walked up beside me and was excited about making his _43_. He wanted to know which one I was getting. I pointed to a green one, my sons favorite color and explained to him the promise and my _44_ 4 He stared at it for a moment and then said to me, “Ill carry
21、this to the _45_ for you.” “I cant！” I said. “I dont have enough money.” “I know， ” he said. “Im _46_ it for you.” “What? You cant get this for me.” He _47_ me and walked to the checkout line and paid. “Now which way to your car？” he asked, walking out of store. A million concerns as to his motives
22、_48_ through my head, but I walked to my car, full of _49_ and gratitude. He _50_ the big box into the trunk. Then he turned to me, said, “Merry Christmas！” and quickly disappeared in the parking lot. I _51_ the generosity of that mans deed in my heart, and over the years tried to be _52_ to what I
23、could do for others. Fifteen years later, in that same store I heard a _53_ woman in the next line whispering that she couldnt _54_ what she needed for her unborn baby. I _55_ and said to myself, “Im on it, God！” ( )36. A. lost B. claimed C. deposited D. wasted ( )37. A. failed B. hammered C. beat D
24、. sank ( )38. A. surely B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. eventually ( )39. A. car B. counter C. display D. store ( )40. A. existence B. life C. practice D. power ( )41. A. specific B. obvious C. complex D. unbelievable ( )42. A. budget B. sight C. income D. authority ( )43. A. collection B. selecti
25、on C. achievement D. movement ( )44. A. dream B. schedule C. dilemma D. option ( )45. A. garage B. exit C. entrance D. register ( )46. A. fetching B. getting C. carrying D. wrapping ( )47. A. observed B. escaped C. ignored D. teased ( )48. A. raced B. lived C. jumped D. saw ( )49. A. regret B. panic
26、 C. disbelief D. sympathy ( )50. A. threw B. folded C. separated D. slid ( )51. A. planted B. showed C. rewarded D. measured ( )52. A. reduced B. allergic C. superior D. sensitive ( )53. A. working B. pregnant C. wealthy D. greedy ( )54. A. charge B. choose C. afford D. move ( )55. A. sighed B. hesi
27、tated C. waited D. smiled 第三部分： 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mindful inspiration wherever you are Listen to our enlightening podcast channel and sign up for life- changing coaching and support with the Life Leap Clubfree to all Psychologies subscribers. H
28、ere at the Psychologies podcast channel, we interview the worlds best experts and authors to inspire change in your life. Whether you want to realize personal dreams or heal from heartbreak, weve got practical advice to help you live a life you love. 5 Our brilliant new releases How to live your tru
29、th and thrive. Released on 27th, April Suzy Walker, EditorinChief of Psychologies, interviews Alastair Creamer, top coach about how to be comfortable with telling the truth and building trust with others. Alastair explains the wisdom of genuine truthtelling and how to broadcast our truth to the worl
30、d. Is money ruining your relationship? Released on 28th, April In this chapter, we talk about money and why a taboo still exists around discussing our finances and how that can harm our relationships. Sharing her insight is Kelly Hearn, now UK Council for Psychotherapy therapist. Why being brave mat
31、ters. Released on 8th, May We talk to Polly Morland, author of The Society Of Timid Souls(Profile Books, 8.99), a modern investigation of an ancient virtue, inspired by a group for stage- frightened musicians in the 1940s. Seventy years later, as fear about everything from terrorism to economic cris
32、is has become part of our everyday lives, Polly helps to explain what it means to be brave in an age of anxiety. Make your dreams a reality. Released on 12th, May Psychologies EditorinChief Suzy Walker in conversation with bestselling author and coach Sh Wasmund MBE about how to reduce delays, step
33、up, dream big and make your vision a reality. ( )56. What does the Psychologies podcast channel offer to its subscribers? A. Suggestions about handling mental problems. B. Platforms for exchange of ideas with experts. C. Chances to interview professionals in person. D. Sessions of seeking inspiratio
34、ns for a better life. ( )57. Which of the following sessions can best free you from worries? A. How to live your truth and thrive. B. Is money ruining your relationship? C. Why being brave matters. D. Make your dreams a reality. B Since the end of its own space shuttle program in 2011, the US has us
35、ed Russian Soyuz spacecraft every time it wants to transport humans to and from space. While NASA is busy working on its own solution, the agency has increasingly turned to US private companies, such as Elon Musks SpaceX, to meet its offplanet transportation needs. Although SpaceX has successfully f
36、lown cargo (货物) flights for NASA since 2012 via the reusable Dragon spacecraft, the company has yet to launch humans in its so- called Crew Dragon capsule. Originally scheduled to launch in 2017，the program has seen multiple delays. After all, it is rocket science and the path has not been easy. But
37、 2019 seemed different. NASAs prepurchased Soyuz flights had run out by the end of 2019，and SpaceX, along with Boeing, had scheduled all its final tests to achieve certification in time to pick up where Soyuz left off. On March 2, the Crew Dragon capsule was launched on a run without crew toward the
38、 International Space Station (ISS). The flight, known as Demo1, went successfully. 6 The next major milestone scheduled was the inflight abort test(飞行中止测试), another dry mission meant to test the reliability of the abort system that would save the crew in case of any accident during launch. The plan
39、was to use the same capsule from the Demo- 1 flight. But SpaceX never got the chance. In April 2019, the company ran what was supposed to be a routine test, firing certain rockets with the capsule anchored firmly to the ground. Some 100 milliseconds before the engines fired, a leak of oxidizer cause
40、d an explosion that completely destroyed the capsule. SpaceX spent the rest of spring and early summer figuring out what had gone wrong and pushing preparations for a replacement capsule. While the problem is now solved and the Crew Dragon spacecraft for Demo- 2 has arrived at the launch site, NASA
41、and SpaceX havent set an exact date for the first test flight with astronauts to the ISS. ( )58. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. US tends to continue reliance on Russian Soyuz spacecrafts. B. SpaceX can cover all NASAs offplanet transportation needs. C. NASA has not ceased developing its spac
42、e travel technology. D. Russia and SpaceX are competing for US space transportation. ( )59. The underlined word “dry” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_” A. without crew B. without cargo C. without a capsule D. without fuels ( )60. Which of the following might be the best title of the passag
43、e? A. A Ray of Hope for Space Exploration B. The Rough Road to Launching A Dragon C. Opportunities for Elon Musks SpaceX D. Doubts about Offplanet Transportation C There are times when I set off for my running- group sessions with little enthusiasm. It might be because Im tired, or stressed, or have
44、 had to unwillingly tear myself away from something else. Im the coach, so I cant choose to give it a miss. It was yet another cold, dark, wet evening and I wasnt feeling the love as I gathered all the necessary outfitshead torch, reflective waterproof jacket, hat and gloves. No one in their right m
45、ind will come out in this weather, I thought. But when I turned into the car park, my headlights picked out runners making a dash through the rain to our meeting point, where others were already working out to stay warm, with chat, laughter and hugs. They, too, I realized, might be tired, stressed o
46、r busy. But, unlike me, they had a choice about whether to come running or stay at home. And that makes their decision to comeand to keep on comingall the more uplifting. As on so many other occasions, I went home from the run feeling better than when Id arrived. I believe one of the strongest motiv
47、ations behind these runners decisions to come along is being part of a group. Belonging to a running community makes running greater than the sum of its parts. Its no longer just a workout; its a catch- up with friends, a laugh and a shared experience. It provides a space to share your running trium
48、phs and disappointments, to be congratulated and comforted, and, just as important, to congratulate and comfort others. Research has long shown the likelihood of staying motivated is higher when exercise takes place in a group. The reasons are many. A study at the University of Southern California f
49、ound people enjoy physical activity more when they are with others and are more likely to keep it up over the long term. Theres also an element of social facilitationan “Im not going to let XX beat me” attitude that drives you to push harder and produces a greater sense of achievement. And research by Strava in 2017 found running in a group made runners
