1、UNIT 5 POEMSLanguage Points(1)AmeliaTranslation:我们的情感由喜怒哀乐组成。Our emotions are made up of joy,anger,sorrow and happiness.be composed ofbe comprised ofconsist of中国是一个由56个民族(ethic groups)组成的发展中国家。（分词做后定）composed of China is a developing country made up of 56 ethic prised of consisting of make up 相关短语：相
2、关短语：make up 编造；虚构；组成；化妆；和解编造；虚构；组成；化妆；和解make up for 补偿；弥补补偿；弥补make up with sb.与某人和好与某人和好make up ones mind(to do)下决心下决心(做做)1.make up He learned a couple weeks before his actual ceremony that the college was canceling it on account of the deadly coronavirus.He was absolutely _.A.sorrowfulB.pitiful C.a
3、wkwardD.guilty反：同：joy -joyfulgrief n.sorrowful adj.悲伤的；伤心的悲伤的；伤心的2.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤“同甘共苦”如何说呢？ones sorrow at/over/for sth.对某事的悲伤对某事的悲伤share the joys and sorrows同甘共苦同甘共苦 高级表达：高级表达：_,she cant say a word.(adj.做状语做状语)_ she cant say a word.(部分倒装部分倒装)_(伤心的泪水)filled her eyes.streamed/rolled down
4、her cheeks.an encouraging word a comforting hug a sympathetic earWhen your best friend is in sorrow,what can you do to comfort him/her?同情的耳朵？乐意倾听(指耐心听别人的不幸遭遇)对.同情be sympathetic to/towards.赞同，支持out of sympathy 出于同情=have sympathy for.n.同情，赞同，支持=have sympathy with./be in sympathy with.Fill in the（全国卷）T
5、he woman sitting at the desk,seeing my madness,_ (sympathetic)jumped up.sympathetically3.sympathy sympathetic adj.同情的，同情的，赞同的赞同的4.to the point简单明了简单明了;简洁中肯简洁中肯(1)come to/get straight to the point 谈到正题谈到正题;讲到关键问题讲到关键问题 beside/off the point 离题离题;跑题跑题(2)be on the point of doing sth when 正要做某事这时正要做某事这时
6、There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事毫无意义。做某事毫无意义。_eg.Mark received low marks for his essay,as much of it was .When he fell off the tree,he was .tears.off the pointat the point ofJohn was in a very bad mood.Yesterday he was caught sleeping in class,causing him to be punished by the teacher.Hence,when I
7、 asked him out during the break,he said he wasnt in the mood to play.in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好in the mood to do sth./for sth.有意/有心情（做某事）be in no mood for sth./to do sth.没有心情做某事5.moodn.the way you feel at a particular time 情绪；心情情绪；心情moody adj.喜怒无常的喜怒无常的Exercises 1.Having been praised by his teacher,h
8、e was in _ very good mood.2.He was in no mood _ a party tonight.3.Im not in the mood _(talk)with the _(mood)lady now.aforto talkmoody“嘲笑，捉弄某人嘲笑，捉弄某人”的其他的其他表达方式表达方式laugh at.play a joke/jokes on.play a trick/tricks on.make fun of.make a fool of sb 6.teasev.取笑某人；逗弄；揶揄取笑某人；逗弄；揶揄7.delicatedelicate词源义为“诱人
9、的诱人的”，事物外形设计等“诱人的”衍生出“精美的精美的”之意；“精美的”物品往往易碎，因此delicate又衍生出“易碎的易碎的”之义。易损的；易碎的；易损的；易碎的；脆弱的脆弱的(fragile)：Most of the transparent animals are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch.2015 北京 精致的；精美的；优美的精致的；精美的；优美的：The food is served on a delicate plate with a beautiful pattern of flowers.柔
10、和的；清淡的柔和的；清淡的：The wine has a dry delicate flavour.微妙的；需小心处理的微妙的；需小心处理的：the delicate international situation1.1.我们为袁隆平的去世感到悲伤。我们为袁隆平的去世感到悲伤。2.2.令我们悲痛万分的是，这名战士在抗击洪灾中丧失了他宝贵的生命。令我们悲痛万分的是，这名战士在抗击洪灾中丧失了他宝贵的生命。3.3.人们普遍认为睡眠不足会让人心情不好。人们普遍认为睡眠不足会让人心情不好。4.4.我无法理解他为什么每天只睡我无法理解他为什么每天只睡4 4个小时。个小时。1.We expressed o
11、ur sorrow at the death of Yuan Longping.2.Much to our sorrow,the soldier lost his valuable life in the fight against the flood.3.It is widely accepted/believed that having not enough sleep can leave people in a bad mood.4.Why he only sleeps 4 hours a day is beyond my comprehension.sorrow,mood,comprehension翻译训练Thank you
