1、Using Language1.On the way,we spotted a man _(hold)a piece of paper that said,“Lost my job.Family to feed.”We see a woman swimming at night in a dark sea.现在分词作补语：表示正在进行的动作或经常存在的状态holding 2.The manager was satisfied to see many new products _(develop)after great effort.It made people frightened of sh
2、arks,过去分词作补语：表示被动或完成意义，有时两者兼有developed 一、一、感官动词感官动词+宾语宾语 +宾宾补，如：补，如：see,look at,spot,watch,notice,observe,find,hear,listen to,feel1.I saw her _(sing)an English song just now.2.Id like to see the plan _(carry)out.3.I saw you _(criticize)by the teacher when I went to the office yesterday.4.I saw you a
3、nd her _(walk)in the rain.You were holding hands and Ill never be the same.sing carried being criticized walking 二二、使役动词、使役动词+宾语宾语 +宾宾补补，如，如：make，let，have，get 1.make的的用法用法He made his workers _(work)12 hours a day.He tried to make himself _(understand).2.let的的用法用法Dont let your child _(play)with match
4、es.Let the work _(do)immediately.work understood play be done 3.have的的用法用法Mom had him _(deliver)something to eat to the old man.Claire had luggage _(check)an hour before her plane left.The two men had their lights _(burn)all night long.deliver checked burning【注意注意】1.Tom had his leg _(break)while pla
5、ying football.2.Mr.Smith had his house _(break)into while he was at way on holiday.3.I wont have you _(speak)to your dad like that.4.I have something urgent _(inform)you.5.I have a lot of readings _(complete)before the end of this term.have sth.done 还表示还表示“使使遭受遭受”之意。之意。have sb.doing 常用于否定句常用于否定句中中，h
6、ave 有有“允许、容忍允许、容忍”之意。之意。have something to do结构结构，have 作作“有有”讲讲，不定式不定式作定语。作定语。broken broken speaking to informto complete 4.get的的用法用法He got me _(post)the letter for him.The captain got the soldiers _(move)toward the front after a short rest.Ill get my bike _(repair)tomorrow.to post moving repaired 三、
7、动词三、动词 leave,keep,find,catch+宾语宾语+宾补宾补1.leave的用法的用法Its wrong to leave the machine _(run).The guests left most of the dishes _(touch),because they didnt taste delicious.He left,leaving me _(do)all the rest work.We hurriedly ended our meeting,leaving many problems _ (settle).running untouched to do to
8、 be settled2.keep的用法的用法Keep the engine _(run).You should keep me _(inform)of his whereabouts.3.find用法用法We found him _(be)dishonest.Often I found her quietly _(weep)alone.I found him _(bury)in a novel.4.catch 用法用法I caught John _(read)my private letters.running informed(to be)weeping buried reading 四、
9、四、介词介词 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补1.John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work _(finish),he gladly accepted it.2.With a lot of difficult problems _(settle),the newly elected president is having a hard time.3.They were talking there with their children _ (play)around happily.4.With my bike _(repair),
10、I can go nowhere.being repaired finished to settle playing 1.Chinas image is improving steadily,with more countries _(recognize)its role international affairs.2.Yet,now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex,I find myself _(need)a way to escape.3.Money
11、with no strings _(attach).Its not something you see every day.4.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _(take).recognizing needing attached taken 5.The most welcome sight on a cold,wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow“for hire”sign _(shine)brightly.6.Listening to music at home is one thing;going to hear it _(perform)live is quite another.7.People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands _(glue)to the mobile phone.shining being performed glued
