1、Unit 6 Earth firstWords&ExpressionsWolong _ is a natural reserve for pandas.Reserven.保护区I want to reserve a table.v.预订=bookWhen I see the _ picture,I feel _.The picture _ me a lot.scacryscacredscacresfrighten-frightened-frighteningpanic v/adj./n.Platypus(鸭嘴兽)has become _.extinctextinct adj.灭绝的extinc
2、tion n.灭绝；绝种Platypus has died out.Jane Goodall _ the wild.=Jane Goodall _ the wild.devotes herself tois devoted todevote-devoted-devotion v.adj.n.Natural disarsters such as _(洪水)and _(干旱)are quite common around the world these years,which _ peoples life.flooddroughtdo damage to/cause damage todamage
3、-damaged n./vt.adj.被损坏的 Costs have been _(v.减少;缩小)by 20%over the past year.The government is aiming at a 50%_(n.减少;降低)in unemployment.I have _(vt.建立;创立;设立)a good working relationship with my boss.They are an _(adj.已确立的;已获确认的)company with a good reputation.His work as a historian brought him into con
4、flict with the political _(n.机构;大型组织;企业).reducedreductionestablishedestablishedestablishmentEbola is a virus _(传染病)which is _(传染的).Many doctors _(感染)the virus during work.infectioninfectiousinfect Our main _(n.焦急的,担忧的)is to provide quality customer service.The President Biden is deeply _(与有关;涉及;让.担忧
5、)about this issue.He asked several questions _(prep.关于;涉及)the future of the company.concernconcernedconcerningconcerning 介词 与有关=aboutYuan Longping has _his time and efforts to developing new types of hybrid rice.contributedcontribute.to.=make contribution to contribute-contributive-contribution-cont
6、ributor vt.adj.n.n.contribute to1.The three sons contribute a lot to the family business.2.Would you like to contribute to our collection?3.We hope everyone will contribute to the discussion.4.Careless driving contributed to his death.5.She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.贡献；奉献捐助；捐赠
7、发表意见；提议导致=lead to投稿con-开头 controlconnectcontactconcentrateconstructconductconfuseconcludeconsumeconcern concert conditionconflictconfidenceSolar energy,wind energy,and geothermal energy(地热能)are called _.renewable resourcesrestore 87reserve 87renewable 88reusable 88reduce 88release 88remove 91re-=aga
8、in;once more;rereadrewriterepeatreuserecyclereappearrearrangereserverecoverreflectrespondresistrestore(87)同义：refresh/recoverreduce(88)同义：decrease/decline 反义：increase/advance/rise/go uprelease(88)搭配：release stress 释放压力remove(91)=take away 搭配：remove.from.-ty安全certainty n.确定性cruelty n.残忍，残酷，残暴(86)urge-
9、urgent-urgency meaning meaning 2 2：v.to try hard to v.to try hard to persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.to do sth.敦促敦促meaning meaning 1:v.to recommend sth.1:v.to recommend sth.strongly strongly 竭力主竭力主张张；大力推荐；大力推荐sentence:sentence:We urge active action to be taken immediately.He urged her to reconside
10、r the decision.1.scare v._ a._ a.2.dive v._n.3.target v._n.4.fortune n._ a._adv.5.extinct a._ adv.6.devote v._n._a._adv.7.highlight v._n.8.cruel a._ adv._ n.9.hunt v._ n.10.present v._ n.scaredscary divingtargetfortunatedevotionextinction highlightcruelly hunting presentationfortunatelydevoteddevote
11、dlycruelty11.reserve v._ n._ n.(野生动物野生动物)保护区保护区 12.establish v._a._ n.13.damage v._n._ a.14.dry a._ n.15.flood n._ a.16.affect v._n.(影响；作用影响；作用)_n.(感情感情)17.restore v._n.18.adopt v._ n._ a.19.sustain v._ a._adv.20.reuse v._a.reserve establisheddamagingdroughteffectflooded restorationadoption sustaina
12、ble reusableaffectionadoptedreservationestablishmentdamage sustainably同义：build/build up/found/constructaffect or effect?1.Rainfall affects plant growth.2.Smoking affects health.3.The economic crisis has seriously affected the whole world.1.It had such a bad effect on him.2.A new law will come into e
13、ffect next May.3.The medicine is taking effect.affect:v.to act on sb.or sth.and cause a change produce an effect on sth.影响影响effect:n.a change that results when something is done or happen 影响；结果影响；结果 adopt or adapt?1.They were unable to have children of their own,so they decided to adopt a child.2.Th
14、ey had adopted my suggestion.3.We adopted his plan.1.The boy quickly adapted to the new environment.2.When children go to a different school,it usually takes them a while to adapt.3.She has adapted herself to college life quite easily.adopt:to take sb.elses child into your family and become its lega
15、l parents 领养；收养领养；收养to start to use a particular method 采纳；采取；采用采纳；采取；采用adapt:to change sth.in order to make it suitable for a new situation 使适应；使适合21.reduce v._ n.22.release v._n.23.fog n._a.24.severe a._n._adv.25.infection n._ a._ a.26.permit v._n.(允许允许)_n.(执照执照)27.major a._n.28.electric a._n._n.电
16、工；电气技师电工；电气技师29.apply v._n.(家用电器家用电器)_n.(申请申请)30.remove v._n.releaseinfectiouspermissionseverity majorityelectricity appliance removalpermitreductionfoggy applicationseverelyinfectedelectricianmist-mistyserious-seriouslyadmit-admissionminor-minority 少数的apply forapply to31.urge v._n.32.concern v._a._
17、prep._n.33.contribute v._n.34.renew v._ a.concernedurgecontributionconcerningconcernrenewablePractice1.Never take me to a horror film again.I was _(scare)to death.2.The water bird patted its wings and_(dive)into the water.3._(fortunately),the train was late so we did not miss it.4.Polar bears,desert
18、 gazelles and sharks were all added to the list of species facing_(extinct).5.The group_(present)is a very important part of the class learning.scareddivedFortunatelyextinctionpresentation6.The International Automobile Federation_(establish)in Paris in 1904.7.This is a good method.It might well _(ad
19、opt)by other localities.8._(renew)energy will become progressively more important as time goes on.9.Giving up smoking_(reduce)the risk of heart disease.10.An aircraft overshot the runway and was _(severe)damaged.11.She holds an active attitude _life.was establishedbe adoptedRenewablereducesseverelyto/towards
