1、情景交际情景交际期末专项复习期末专项复习 常见表达常见表达 1如何征求意见和提供建议如何征求意见和提供建议征求意见和提供建议的方式有很多，在不同的场合所运用的征求意见和提供建议的方式有很多，在不同的场合所运用的句式也各不相同。如：句式也各不相同。如：What should I/we/he/she/they do？专用于？专用于征求意见。回答此句式，我们常用征求意见。回答此句式，我们常用“You/He/She/They should/could”来回答。除了使用来回答。除了使用should,could以外，我们还可以使以外，我们还可以使用以下句式来征求意见或提供建议。用以下句式来征求意见或提供建
2、议。(1)Shall I/we？意为？意为“好吗？我好吗？我(们们)可以可以吗？吗？”既可既可以用来征求意见也可以用来提供建议，后跟动词原形。以用来征求意见也可以用来提供建议，后跟动词原形。Shall we have a party?我们举行一次聚会如何？我们举行一次聚会如何？(2)Lets！意为！意为“咱们咱们吧！吧！”，用于提供建议，后跟动，用于提供建议，后跟动词原形。词原形。Lets go to the park！我们去公园吧！我们去公园吧！(3)Why not？/Why dont you？意为？意为“为什么不为什么不？”用于提供建议，后跟动词原形。用于提供建议，后跟动词原形。Why n
3、ot sell your CDs?为什么不把你的为什么不把你的CD卖了卖了(来筹钱来筹钱)?(4)How/What about？意为？意为“如何如何/怎么样？怎么样？”用来提出用来提出 建议，征求意见，询问看法，后跟名词或动名词。建议，征求意见，询问看法，后跟名词或动名词。How/What about a dress？一条裙子怎么样？一条裙子怎么样？How/What about playing tennis?打网球怎么样？打网球怎么样？(5)Youd better(not)意为意为“你最好你最好(不不)”。用于提供建。用于提供建议，后跟动词原形。议，后跟动词原形。Youd better see
4、 a doctor.你最好去看医生。你最好去看医生。(6)Would you like？意为？意为“你想要你想要吗？吗？”表示有礼貌地提表示有礼貌地提 出请求、邀请或建议。出请求、邀请或建议。Would you like a cup of coffee?你想要杯咖啡吗？你想要杯咖啡吗？2如何用如何用could和和should提建议提建议在陈述句中，在陈述句中，could用于委婉客气地陈述看法和建议，向对方提用于委婉客气地陈述看法和建议，向对方提 供一个选择的内容，可译成供一个选择的内容，可译成“可以可以”“”“不妨不妨”。should表示义表示义务和责任，说话者语气较肯定，常译成务和责任，说话
5、者语气较肯定，常译成“应该应该”。在疑问句中，在疑问句中，could用于以委婉的语气向别人提出要求、建议用于以委婉的语气向别人提出要求、建议或劝告，此时或劝告，此时could不表示过去时，肯定回答用不表示过去时，肯定回答用can或或sure。should只用于第一人称，表示征求意见或建议，语气比只用于第一人称，表示征求意见或建议，语气比shall委婉。委婉。3如何应答意见和建议如何应答意见和建议对别人提出的意见和建议，表示接受的应答语为：对别人提出的意见和建议，表示接受的应答语为：Great./Wonderful./Thats a good idea./Good！/Certainly./All
6、 right./Yes,please./Thank you.拒绝接受意见和建议的应答语为：拒绝接受意见和建议的应答语为：Im sorry，but/Im afraid(that)I/Id love to,but/No,thanks.4如何对事物作出评价如何对事物作出评价(1)Thats too boring.那太没意思了。那太没意思了。(2)Thats OK.可以。可以。(3)Thats too expensive.那太贵了。那太贵了。(4)Thats too personal.那太个人化了。那太个人化了。(5)Thats cool.那很酷。那很酷。(6)Thats not interestin
7、g/beautiful/creative/special.那不够有趣那不够有趣/漂亮漂亮/有创意有创意/特别。特别。(7)Good idea.好主意。好主意。It sounds good.听起来不错。听起来不错。She/He will like it.她她/他会喜欢的。他会喜欢的。应用提高应用提高.用用“Would you mind？”或或“Could you please？”提要求或建议。提要求或建议。1Your neighbors bike is in front of your door.Would you mind _？2The shop assistant gave you a la
8、rge size hat.Could you please _？moving your bikegive me a smaller one3.Your friends room is very dirty.Would you mind _？4.Its 10 in the evening，but your sister is playing the music loudly.Could you please _？5.Its crowded in the waiting room and its hot.Would you mind_？cleaning your roomturn down the
9、 musicopening the door/window.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子1._(为什么不为什么不)come and sit next to me?OK.2._(怎么样怎么样)going together?Im afraid not.3._(咱们咱们)fly kites.Good idea.Why notHow/What aboutLets4.Shall we _(去散步去散步)?All right.5.You _(最好不要最好不要)watch TV.OK.6_(你愿意你愿意)to go shopping with me?go for a walkhad better
10、 notWould you like.补全对话补全对话 AC从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话(方框中有两项是多余方框中有两项是多余选项选项)；DE根据语境填入适当的词语或句子补全对话。根据语境填入适当的词语或句子补全对话。AA:Its a nice day,isnt it?B:1._ It is very sunny.A:Would you mind opening the window?B:2._ By the way,what are you going to do this Sunday?AEA:I am going to a job interview.Bu
11、t I dont know what to wear.B:3._A:Thats a good idea.4._B:Yes,I have.I found a parttime job last vacation.A:5._B:Yes,a little.Dont worry.You are the best!A:Thank you!BDFA.Yes,it is.BWhy dont you wear your new skirt?CNo,it isnt.DHave you ever been to a new job interview?ENot at all.FDid you feel nervo
12、us during the job interview?GYes,I am.BA:Joe,long time no see！Where have you been?B:Hi,Judy!Ive just traveled to America；1._A:Tour guide？It sounds interesting.B:I love traveling.It is an important part in my life.The only problem is that I have to stay in hotels all year round.A:Oh,I nearly forgot!I
13、 have just won a prize at work a free vacation.2._DEB:Really？Congratulations！3._ Next month I will take a tour group there.A:Singapore？Thats my favorite place to visit.4._ It must be fun to play in the park.B:Its true.Singapore is a great place to take a holiday.5._A:How wonderful!I cant wait to go
14、there.I hope I can join your tour group to Singapore.B:OK.ABFA.Well,how about going to Singapore?B.Ive heard that there is a cool amusement park in Singapore.C.Id like to go there one day.D.Ive been a tour guide in a travel ageney(旅行社旅行社)for three years.E.Can you give me some advice?F.And you can en
15、joy shopping and eat all kinds of nice food from all over the world,too.G.How are you going to spend your vacation？CA:I want to spend my holidays in Dalian.1._B:Yes,I have been there many times.A:2._B:Yes,I like the city very much.Its one of the most modern cities in the world.A:3._B:The city is cle
16、an and beautiful.The people are kind and the football team is strong.DFGA:4._B:No,not very hot.You may have a swim in the sea.A:How cool!Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful than in the lake.B:Im sure youll have a good time there.A:Would you please go with me?B:5._A:What a pity!BEAI like the c
17、ity very much.BIs it hot there in summer？CCan you swim here？DHave you ever been there？ESorry！I have no time.FDo you like the city？GWhat do you think of the city？DA:Hello,Linda.B:Hi,Thomas.What are you doing this afternoon?A:Would you like to go swimming with me?B:1._.Tomorrow is my mothers birthday.
18、Im going to buy presents for her this afternoon.2._？A:How about a new scarf?B:No,its too boring.Sorry，I cantWhat should I get for herA:Well,has she ever been to an amusement park?B:3._.A:Well,4._a ticket to the park？Shell have a good time there.B:Thats a good idea，but the ticket is a little expensiv
19、e and 5._.A:Oh，what a pity!But everything you buy will make her happy.Just do it.B:Thanks a lot.A:Thats OK.No，never/she hasntwhat aboutI dont have enough moneyEA:1._？B:Im going to find some soil.A:2._？B:I need it because I want to plant some flowers.I will put it into this box,and cover the seed with soil.A:3._？What are you going to doWhy do you need soilWhats the box made ofB:Wood.I have made a wooden box.A:4._？B:I will put it near the window.A:5._？B:Because plants need sunshine.Where will you put itWhy will you put it near the windowThank You
