1、2023年4月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案（对答案版）考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。第一部分 选择题第一部分：阅读判断（第110题，每题1分，共10分）Why Dog Bury Their Favorite BonesHave you ever watched your dog bury（埋）his favorite bo
2、ne but dig it up only a day or later？There is actually a reason behind this-its simply in their nature.For thousands of years，dogs have buried their bones.When dogs lived in the wild，sometimes there was not enough food，it was hard for them to find food.If they were able to find meat and bones，dogs h
3、ad to protect them.In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat，dogs would bury it in the ground.Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today，theirinstincts（本能）still tell them to bury their bones.Some dogs even hide（藏）more than one bone at a time.A dog cannot bury a bone j
4、ust anywhere.He must first find the perfect place.Often its near a tree or a large rock.Once the dog finds the perfect place，he uses his front feet to dig the hole，drops the bone and covers up the hole to protect it.Dogs dont always remember where a bone is buried，but they have a wonderful sense of
5、smell.A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years.Most of the time，dogs find bones they have buried by themselves，but they can also find bones buried by other dogs.1.【题干】Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A2.【题干】Dogs started t
6、o bury their bones when they become pets.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A3.【题干】Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】B4.【题干】Dogs would bury they extra food for theirbabies.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C5.【题干】Animals would start a fierc
7、e fight over food in ancient time.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C6.【题干】Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same time.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A7.【题干】The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A8.【题干】Dogs
8、often bury their bones far from trees.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】B9.【题干】Dogs use their paws to find spots for burying bones.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A10.【题干】Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C第二部分：阅读选择（第1115题，每题2分，共10分）材料暂缺11.【题干】A r
9、ecent survey finds that 25%of Internet users use public WIFI to【选项】A.do bankingB.C.D.【答案】A12【题干】The phrase take advantage of can best to be replaced by美好明天课堂【选项】A.B.benefit fromC.D.【答案】B13【题干】According to Shadel，any hacker canA.B.C.steal peoples informationD.【答案】C14【题干】For safety，Internet users are
10、advised to【选项】A.B.C.D.【选项】A.审审审B.*CD.avoid shared Internet access乐昇学教育建议答案：D15 Shadel uses public WIFI to【选项】A.*B.deal with his emailsC.D.*乐昇学教育建议答案B第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第1625题，每题1分，共10分）Paragraph【选项】A.I do some morning exercise.B.I phone my parents or sisters.C.I prepare kids for schoolD.I communicate
11、with others online.E.F.I visit websites to get information16.FI visit websites to get information17.D.I communicate with others online.18.AI do some morning exercise.19.C.I prepare kids for school.20.B.I phone my parents or sisters.Task221. Nuzzel helps me22. On Twitter I am able23. There are severa
12、l factors that24. Before my kids go to school,I25. I call my parentsA. to listen to othersB. step into my officeC. kiss them goobyeD. affect my workout routineE. to learn how they are doingF. to surf the Interent effiiciently答案：21.F22.A23.D24.C25.E第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）26.D27.A28.F29.E30.C第五部分
13、：填词补文（第3140题，每题1.5分，共15分）Successful PeopleThere are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each set back personally.First，successful people dont blame themselves when they fail.They takeresponsibilityfor each set back but they dont take the failure perso
14、nally.Second.successful people dontdefinethemselves by individual failures.Theyrecognizethat each setback is a smallpartof the whole.Third，achievers arewillingto vary their approaches to problems.Thats important in every walk of life.If oneapproachdoesnt work for you，if it brings repeated failure，th
15、entry something else.To fail forward，you must do what works for you.notnecessarilywhat works for other people.Finally.successful people aretough.They dont let one error keep them down.They learn from their mistakes andmoveon.第六部分：完形补文（第4150题，每题1.5分，共15分）Achieving Success in a PresentationWhat can th
16、ey get fromspending(spend) time listening to your presentation? Many people think that they need to be brilliant to presentwell. They think they need to be smart, witty, andcharming(charm) before they start to write a speech. Those qualities can comenaturally(natural).but most often, they come as th
17、e result of the passion and knowledge of thespeaker(speak). One of the vital factors in having aneffective(effect)presentation is serving the needs of your audience. Caring for your audiences needsrequires(require) no perfection. You can makemistakes(mistake) and its going to be OK. Theequipment(equ
18、ip)can fail and its still going to be OK. You dont have to use humor to be awinner(win) with that in mind, the real point is more like being successful atreaching(reach) your audience.第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）51假设你找到了一份很满意的工作。请给你的美国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，分享你的喜悦。内容要点包括：1.你找了一份什么工作2.为什么喜欢这份工作请以Like署名。【乐昇学教育建议答案】Dear
19、TomI hope this email finds you well.I just wanted to share some exciting news with you.I recently found a job that Im really happy about and wanted to tell you all about it.I like to be a teacher.Three reasons have led me to choose this job.First，teaching is learning.To make my lectures more helpful
20、 and interesting，I have to read more books，learn new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world，which is the very thing I enjoy in my life.Second，teaching means freedom and independence.As a teacher，Im free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions.Finally，I like teaching because it
21、offers certain peace of mind.All in all，the reasons above make me like teaching best.Anyway，I just wanted to share my good news with you.Hope youre doing well！Your sincerelyLi Ke1）评分原则本题总分为30分，按5个档次评分。阅卷人应就总体印象给分，而不是按照语言错误的数量扣分。评分时，先根据文章的内容要点、篇章结构和语言运用初步确定其所属的档次，然后依照该档次的具体要求酌情增减分数，最后给分。应避免分数趋中现象，即不能
22、只给中间档次的分数。该给高分时就应给高分（包含满分分，该给低分时就应给低分（包含 0 分）。拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英式、美式拼写及用法均可接受。如书写较差难以辨认，以致影响交际，或字数明是少于要求，将分数降低一个档次。2）评分标准第一档 2530分：圆满完成了试题规定的任务。清楚地表达了全部内容要点。运用的语注结构和词汇能满足任务要求。语言运用较为准确。恰当。第二档 1924分：完成了试题规定的任务。清楚地表达了全部或关键内容要点。运用的语注结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。语言运用基本正确，虽有小错，但不影响理解。第三档 13-18分：基
23、本完成了试题规定的任务。提及了关键内容要点（可能漏掉了个别内容）。运用的语法结构和词汇满足任务的最低要求。存在一些语言错误，但基本不影响理解。第四档 712分：完成了一部分试题规定的任务。透漏或未能清楚表达内容要点。通过结构和词汇单调。语言错误较多，部分错误影响理解。第五档16分：未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏内容要点。语法结构和词汇极单调。语言错误很多，严重影响理解。0分：所传达的信息或所用语言太少，无法评价：所写内容与题目要求完全无关。以上就是“2023年4月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案（对答案版）”的全部内容。乐昇学教育提供全套的大自考统考科目的培训与过程性加分渠道和小自考的报名渠道及小自考统考与校考的培训、小自考统考过程性加分的渠道。需要提升学历的同学详询乐昇学教育。考生如果想获取更多关于自学考试的信息，如自考答疑、自考报考指南、自考报名时间、自考报考条件、自考考试科目、自考招生简章、自考院校、自考报名入口、自考成绩查询、自考历年真题、自考备考资料等，敬请联系乐昇学教育小乐老师。
