1、“江淮十校江淮十校”2020 届高三第三次联考 英语 届高三第三次联考 英语2020.5 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。 其中第一、 二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。 第三部分的第二节和第 四 部分为非选择题。共 150 分。 2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题 请使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息， 并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一 致。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时先将答
2、案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Take a bus to Brooklyn. B. Go to the 12th street. C. Put up a sign at the bus stop. 2.
3、 When is Saras car supposed to arrive? A. At 4:20 pm.B. At 4：35 pm.C. At 6: 20 pm. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and clerk.B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and employee. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the mans office.B. At a clothing store
4、.C. At a travel agency. 5. Who plays tennis best in the womans opinion? A. David.B. Steven.C. Mike. 第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Who is the man
5、? A. An actor.B. A journalist.C. A bodyguard. 7. Why does the woman want to wear sunglasses? A. She likes being photographed. B. She doesnt want to be recognized. C. Its too bright outside. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. When will Fiona go to Florida? A. On July 10th.B. On July 13th.C. On July 15th. 9. W
6、hat is Fiona going to do in Everglades? A. Go to a nature reserve. B. Visit theme parks.C. Go shopping. 10. Where is the Florida International University? A. Orlando.B. Everglades.C. Miami. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11 . Who is sad about the news? A. Baker.B. Grandpa.C. Alex. 12. What is the most seri
7、ous problem with the community center on Cranberry Street? A. Its too noisy.B. Its too small.C. Its too far. 13 . Why has the plan for the community center been put off? A. Many people are against it. B. There is short of money. C. The old library is preferred . 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What does
8、 the man want to know? A. The price of a training course. B. Information about a training course. C. The trainer of a course. 15 . How long does the course last? A. About 10 days.B. About 5 days.C. About 3 days. 16. What will the man finally do during the training course? A. Attend some lectures. B.
9、 Work in a company. C. Take a test for computer science. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Visitors.B. New employees.C. Directors 18. What comes first for the company? A. Interpersonal relationship. B. Knowledge about products. C. Being punctual. 19. What can th
10、ey do in the afternoon? A. Getting to know the customers. B. Visiting the workshops. C. Reading the book about the company. 20. Whats the speakers advice in the end? A. Leaving before 5:30. B. Having lunch in the canteen. C. Keeping learning. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短
11、文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 A When film was first invented in the late 1800s and early 1900s, movie-goers could actually see images of far-away places, like China, and that fueled interest in the area. Throughout history, many Chinese Americans are devoted in this area.Now, the back room
12、of the Formosa Cafe looks like a museum that honors the works of Chinese Americans and their contributions to Hollywood. Chinese stereotypes （刻板印象） Stereotypes of the Chinese in America were strengthened by the othernessof U. S. China towns in the late 1800s and early 1900s. There was an idea that t
13、he Chinese was the “ yellow peril“ , who you couldnt trust. And that resulted in the character called Fu Manchu. Fu Manchu was an evil character who wanted to destroy the western world. He appeared in movies and in a television series. In 1926, Charlie Chan, a Chinese investigator from Hawaii, appea
14、red for the first time in a movie. This created a different, yet still problematic Asian stereotype. “ Yellow face“ actors Charlie Chan and Fu Manchu may have been Chinese characters, but the actors were usually white men made up to look like Asian. Actors Sidney Toler, Roland Winters and Ross Marti
15、n all played Charlie Chan. Yellow face meant they actually yellowed up their skin. White actors just played the lead characters in The Good Earth, a 1937 film about Chinese farmers. Asian actors had parts in the film, but they needed bankable actors, however, there were no Asian American bankable ac
16、tors. China factors Over the years, Asian and Chinese Americans did find work in Hollywood, and a few earned a star on the Hollywood Walk for Fame. Hollywood is also changing the way it presents the Chinese culture. As the biggest market for movies outside the U. S, Hollywood has been making films t
17、hat will not offend movie-goers in China or the countrys government. The industry has been careful not to show the Chinese as evil. Co-productions between Hollywood and Chinese companies put Chinese characters and China in a favorable or satisfactory way. 21. Why is the back room of the Formosa Caf6
18、 mentioned? A. To show appreciation for Chinese American filmmakers. B. To display the richness of Chinese American films. C. To attract more customers to enjoy coffee in the Formosa Caf6. D. To recommend a place to mover-goers to learn Chinese American films. 22. What can be known about Charlie Cha
19、n? A. He could be found in a TV series. B. He was an actor bearing evil reputation. C. He represented investigators from Hawaii. D. He wasnt much appreciated by movie-goers then. 23. What can be concluded about Chinese American films? A. Chinese actors were preferred in casting Chinese roles. B. The
20、y focused on evil Chinese eager to ruin America. C. China factors are positively viewed in them. D. They have been introducing Chinese stereotypes. B This is the colourful waste created by a Swedish city with a unique recycling system. Like many cities in Sweden, Eskilstuna has an impressive recycli
21、ng record. It met the EU 2020 target of recycling 50% of waste many years ago. But almost everyone who lives here follows a strict recycling policy at home. People are expected to sort their household waste into seven separate categories, including food, textiles, cartons （纸板箱） and metal. But what r
22、eally makes the system stand out is the bright colour code. The reason for this becomes clear at the citys recycling plant. The bags arrive all jumbled up because theyre collected altogether in a rush, once a fortnight from outside peoples houses. But thanks to those bright colors, scanners can sele
23、ct the bags and separate them efficiently. The food waste in green bags is processed on site into a certain thick liquid to make burnable gas, which powers the citys buses. One of the benefits of this method of recycling is that there is less crosspollution , so more of the recycled waste can actual
24、ly be used to make new things. Like the rest of Sweden, Eskilstuna is committed to sending zero waste from its citizens to landfill. Waste that cannot be recycled is burnt at a local plant to generate electricity. This reduces reliance on fossil fuels, but does create greenhouse gases. As countries
25、around the world try to improve their recycling rates, some may look to Eskilstuna as an example to follow as long as they think they can persuade their citizens to get busy sorting at home. 24. What can we learn about Eskilstuna? A. It is flooded with colorful waste. B. It is best-known for waste-r
26、ecycling. C. Waste there is painted into seven colors. D. Rubbish recycling is handled seriously there. 25. What does the underlined word “jumbled” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Mixed together.B. Collected orderly. C. Sealed cautiously.D. Piled purposefully. 26. What may the new recycle-system bring about
27、? A. The increase in the efficiency of waste recycling. B. The convenience to the citizens in waste dropping. C. The avoidance of rubbish related environmental problems. D. The decrease of profit for waste plants. 27.Where is this text most likely from? A. Parents.B. In style.C. Fortune.D. The New Y
28、ork Times. C Chocolates, syrup（糖浆）,cream on top, many of the hot drinks we consume even more at this time of year certainly sound sugary, but just how much sugar they contain might come as a shock. The health campaign group Action on Sugar has found that Starbucks hot chocolate made with milk has al
29、most 94 grams of sugar. That equals 23 teaspoons. At Caffe Nero, the salted hot chocolate packs in almost 60 grams of sugar, about 15 teaspoons. And Castas cream latte（拿铁）has 32 grams of sugar, thats 8 teaspoons. The drink makers wont have those details listed next to the price. If known, it would b
30、e quite alarming. Thats how capitalism works. The capitalists have to get people addicted to certain things to keep selling it more. If told the amount of sugar contained,many would take hot drinks just as a treat not on a daily basis. Some drinks have actually reduced in sugar over the past few yea
31、rs, but many more havent. The most sugary seasonal drink was from Starbucks with more than 14 teaspoons of sugar. Other companies like breakfast cereal manufacturers and yogurt manufacturers are reducing sugar. And so is soft drinks, yet the milk based drinks, milk shakes, hot chocolates and lattes
32、just dont seem to have changed in the same way. And while some companies are actually being really responsible reducing their sugar, some have actually increased that in the last two years which just seems ridiculous. Coffee chains do offer low- calorie alternatives. But Action on Sugar are still ca
33、lling for more tax on hot coffee drinks. Not much of a Christmas present for the coffee chains, but maybe a gift in the long term for our health. 28.What does the first two paragraphs mainly talk about? A. Consumers favor sugar contained hot drinks. B. The amount of sugar in some hot drinks is frigh
34、tening. C. Famous hot drink makers prefer hot chocolate series. D. Cream latte is the signature hot drink for Starbucks. 29. What can we learn about hot drink makers? A. Most of them are trying to reduce sugar in certain drinks. B. Chocolate and syrup are irreplaceable part of their products. C. The
35、y wont show the consumer how much sugar a drink contains. D. Four of them have been investigated by the health campaign group. 30. Whats the writers attitude toward the hot drink makers? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Reserved. 31 . How can the sugar-originated hot drink problem be eased
36、? A. Taxes can be raised on hot drink makers like coffee chains. B More official groups like Action on Sugar could be founded. C. Sugar content can be labeled in place of the price for hot drinks. D. Warnings can be given to those enjoying weekly hot drinks. D Do some kinds of video games cause viol
37、ence? Scientific studies do not suggest a link. But the idea that there is a link between violent video games and violent acts reappeared following the mass shooting in El Paso, Texas, last weekend. An online statement thought to be written by the El Paso gunman mentioned the video game “Call of Dut
38、y“. On Monday, President Donald Trump said that “ terrifying video games” contribute to a “glorification of violence. American politicians have long made similar statements Benjamin Burroughs is a professorof media at the University of Las Vegas. He said that there is no linkage to gun violence, whe
39、n mentioning video games. Burroughs pointed out that some studies show a short-term increase in aggressive thoughts and feelings after playing video games, but nothing that rises to the level of violence. “Plenty of gamers get upset when they lose or feel the game was cheating, but it doesnt lead to
40、 violent outputs,“ Burroughs stressed. In 2006, a small study by researchers at Indiana University found that teenagers who played violent video games showed higher levels of emotional arousal （激发）-strong emotions like anger or fear. The teenagers also showed less activity in the parts of the brain
41、associated with the ability to plan, control and direct thoughts and behavior. Patrick Markey, the psychology professor, found in his research that men who commit severe acts of violence actually play violent video games less than the average male. Another study by Markey and other researchers showe
42、d that violence tends to go down when a new violent movie or video game comes out. One possible explanation is that people are at home playing the game or in theaters watching the movie. Markey believes that video games might excite people, but they do not change who people are. “It is like going to
43、 see a sad movie,” Markey said of playing video games. “It might make you cry but it doesnt make you clinically depressed,“ he said. 32. Why is the mass shooting in El Paso, Texas mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To show the necessity of scientific studies. B. To support the writers own viewpoin
44、t. C. To show the seriousness of violent acts. D. To serve as evidence for the assumption. 33. What are the similarities between Benjamin Burroughs and Patrick Markey? A. Both are specialists in psychology in the USA. B. Both acknowledge video game aroused emotional change. C. Both present their ide
45、as through doing research. D. Both worry about the potential dangers caused by video games. 34.What can be learned about the research in 2006? A. Teenagers tested in it become more emotional. B. Its findings set alarm for young video game players. C. Teenagers mentioned in it mainly come from Indian
46、a. D. Its researchers are strongly for banning video games. 35.What is the best title for the text? A. Violencea by-product of video games. B. Video gamesthe cause of violence or not. C. Video gamesthe promoter of the mass shoot. D. Violencea threat for game players or not. 第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10
47、分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Empathy（共情），the ability to understand other people,hasdropped sharply among college students over the past 10 years. 36 Turn on the TV, and youre showed with news and reality shows full of people, fighting, competing, and generally treating one another wi
48、th no respect. Human beings learn by example and most of the examples on TV are anything but empathetic. 37 Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human and having empathy is decisive to it. Researchers have also found that the empathetic teenagers are more likely to ha
49、ve high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety and fear. 38 Many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they expect from new managers. 39 Apparently, empathy is a kind of “ emotional intelligence“ that will help us achieve it. Then, 40 For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. One doesnt develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking. To really develop empathy, youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital join a club or a tea
