1、人教版九年级英语Unit 2 知识点总结Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于4.not only but also不但而且5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound l
2、ike 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此20.mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中27.between a
3、nd 在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one，the other一个，另一个40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须
4、不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ 多么的感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ 多么！2.in+时间段 在后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do
5、 sth）做某事是8.what think of？认为怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三语法全解1.宾语从句一连词a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二陈述语序 三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wis
6、h, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例：I dont know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：当主句谓语动词是 thin
7、k, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：I dont thinkit is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：The teacher told us that
8、 light travels faster than sound.2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!练习a. 将下列句子改为感叹句Its a nice dress. They are lovely animals.Its bad weather. Her son is very naughtyShe is a very careful student.1. I think that mooncakes a
9、re delicious. 我认为月饼是美味的。2. The Water Festival in Thailand 泰国的泼水节3. The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong 香港的龙舟节4. The Chinese Spring Festival 中国的春节5. The Lantern Festival 花灯节6. What a great day (it is)! = How great ( the day is)! 多么棒的一天！7. 感叹句： What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数 （+主+谓）！ What +形容词+名词复数或不可数名词 （+主+
10、谓）！ How +形容词或副词 （+主+谓）！8. a little too crowded 有点儿太挤 拥挤的crowded反义词 uncrowded 短语：be crowded with 挤满或充满9. 宾语从句放在动词后面，从句都用陈述语序，主从句前后时态要一致10. think/believe/suppose+宾语从句 注意否定前移 如：I think you are right. I dont think you are right.11. Wonder 后面多跟if/whether(是否) 引导的宾语从句 注意：短语whetheror not只能用whether；介词后面只能用wh
11、ether；discuss后用whether；whether后面加to do时， 用whether12. 宾语从句考点一连词 a.陈述句变从句(that引导) b.一般疑问句变从句(if 或whether引导) c.特殊疑问句变从句(5w,1h what，where，when，why，who，how等引导)二陈述语序 三.时态 当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.老师告诉我们光速比声速快。13. watch the races 观看
12、比赛14. interesting to watch 形容词后面加to do 结构15. likebest 与 favorite 同义 最喜欢16. put on five pounds (体重)涨了五磅 put on your coat穿上外套 put on 增加（体重）；穿上 put off （doing）推迟 put away 把放好 put out 扑灭，熄灭 put up 张贴，举起，搭建（帐篷）17. in two weeks 两周后 in加时间段 将来时（will加动词原形）标志词，提问用how soon18. thehottestmonth of the year 一年中最热的
13、月19. fromto 从到20. be similar to 与相似21. throw water at each other 互相泼水 throw sth. at sb. 向某人扔22. wash away bad things 冲走坏事情23. have good luck 有好运 luck名词 运气 lucky形容词 幸运的 luckily 副词 反义词 unlucky unluckily24. have been celebrating have/has been doing sth. for centuries 几个世纪做某事 现在完成进行时（此结构了解就好）25. the Mid
14、Autumn Festival 中秋节26. in the shape of 的形状27. best wishes 最好的祝愿 wish( sb.) to do sth. 希望某人做某事 注意：hope只能直接加to do，to前面不能加人28. ing结尾的形容词修饰事物；ed结尾的形容词修饰人。如：touching touched； exciting excited；interesting interested；boring bored；relaxing relaxed；tiring tired; surprising surprised; amazing amazed; embarras
15、sing embarrassed 等29. shoot （shot）down 射下30. magic medicine 灵药31. Whoever took this could live forever 无论谁吃了都会长寿 take some medicine 吃药32. Whoever=no matter who 无论谁；whatever=no matter what 无论什么；whenever=no matter when无论什么时候 等等33. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 planning planned34. steal stole stolen steal sth.
16、 from sb. 从某人处偷某物35. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事36. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 给某人某物37. become light 变轻38. fly up to the moon 飞上月亮39. so加形容词或副词 that从句 如此以至于40. lay out 摆放 lay laid laid41. admire sb. for sth. 因某事羡慕或敬佩某人42. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物43. as a result 结果是44. onnight 在某天晚上45. a good time
17、 to do sth. 一个做某事的好时候46. one，the other （两个中）一个，另一个47. on Sunday 在周日48. become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢迎49. ways to show love 表现爱的方式 a place to have fun 一个娱乐的好地方（time，way，place后面可加to do）50. spend（spent） on sth. spend (in) doing sth. 花做某事 it takes（took）sb. time to do sth. 花某人时间去做某事 pay for sth. 为
18、某物付款pay-paid cost-cost sth.cost(s) sb. some money 某物花某人多少钱 sth. cost(s) some money 某物值多少钱51. dress up as/like 装扮成 Mulan dressed up as a boy. 木兰装扮成男孩。 dress sb./dress oneself某人穿衣 get dressed 穿衣 be dressed in+颜色或衣物 穿着52. haunted house 鬼屋53. trick or treat 不招待就捣蛋54. celebrate 庆祝 动词 celebration 名词55. Wh
19、at do you think of？= How do you like？ 你对有什么看法？56. Make it look scary 使它看起来吓人 make加动词原形 make it scary make加形容词57. Turn off 关上 turn on 打开 turn up 声音调大 turn down 声音调小 注意：代词放中间58. Light candles 点蜡烛59. Ask for sth.要某物 ask for help 寻求帮助60. Play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 play a joke on sb. 开某人玩笑61. Learn about k
20、now about 了解62. I think its fun to dress up as cartoon characters. 我认为装扮成卡通人物是有趣的。九年级 Unit 2n.月饼mooncaken.灯笼lanternn.陌生人strangern.亲属；亲戚relative增加（体重）；发胖put onn.磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）poundadj.民间的；民俗的folkn.女神goddesspron.无论谁；不管什么人whoeverv.偷；窃取stealv.放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）lay摆开；布置lay outn.（饭后）甜点；甜食dessertn.花园；园子ga
21、rdenn.传统traditionv.欣赏；仰慕admiren.领带 v.捆；束tieadj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的hauntedn.鬼；鬼魂ghostn.花招；把戏trickn.款待；招待 v.招待；请（客）treatn.蜘蛛spidern.圣诞节Christmasv.存在；平躺；处于lien.（长篇）小说noveln.前夕；前夜eveadj.死的；失去生命的deadn.生意；商业businessv.处罚；惩罚punishv.警告；告诫warn最终成为；最后处于end upn.现在；礼物 adj.现在的presentn.温暖；暖和warmthv.传播；展开 n.蔓延；传播spread澳门Macao清迈（泰国城市）Chiang Mai泼水节Water Festival中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival母亲节Mothers Day父亲节Fathers Day万圣节前夕Halloween圣诞欢歌（小说明）A Christmas Carol复活节Easter
