1、人教版八年级英语上册期末测试题A卷（含答案）( 时间：90分钟 满分：100分)I. 单项选择。(15分)( )1. -Will you go there by_subway?-No, Ill take_taxi.A./;a B. a: the C./;/ D. the: a( )2._do you play football? -Twice a weekA. How old B How many C How much D How often( )3. Ben is going to travel to Africa_the morning of_December 1st.A.on B. in
2、 C. at D. to( )4. Who jumps_,Jim, Steve or Sam?A. high B. the higher C higher D highest( )5. Jack cant come to the party because he_help his mother do housework at home.A.can B. must C. has D. should( )6. There are_people on the playground now.A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundreds( )7.
3、 We should eat_fruit and vegetables,but_meat. Its good for our health.A.more; less B.more;more C. less; more D. less;less( )8. Yao Ming doesnt run fast_hes very tall.A.until B. although C.unless D. when( )9. Thanks for_me the truth in time.A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. tells( )10. There_a wonderf
4、ul English movie in the school hall next Sunday.A.is going to B. is going to be C. has D. have( )11. Cindy has_housework to do and shes_tired now.A .much too; too much B. too much; too muchC. much too; much too D. too much; much too( )12 Its late. I must go now.-Its snowing outside. Dont leave_it st
5、ops.A. when B. after C. if D. until( )13. Theres_in the newspaper. You should read it.A.important something B. something boringC.boring something D.something important( )14. Sun Cinema has_seats of all the theaters.A .most comfortable B.comfortableC. the most comfortable D. more comfortable( )15 -Im
6、 going to Shanghai for vacation next Monday.A. Have a good trip! B. Nice to meet you.C. Thats OK D. Yes, please.完形填空。(10分)Mobile phones are becoming_16_with students. They become a problem for middle schools these days.Many people like SMS(短消息服务)beecause Its easy and_17_. Some parents feel happpy_18
7、_they can get in touch with their children. But mobile phones can_19_students much trouble in their classrooms.Sometimes students may use phone messages_20_during exams, and sending messages in class may hurt _21_fingers.Many teachers think that students cant have phones at school._22_if theres a go
8、od reason, they can _23_their phones at school office. Many people understand _24_parents want their children to have them, but school should let the students _25_when they can use their mobile phones.根据短文内容选择正确答案( )16. A. popularer B. less popularC. more and more popularD more popular and more popu
9、lar( )17. A quick B.busy C. different D. right( )18.A.if B. because C. after D.when( )19.A.help B. ask C. get D. give( )20.A. cheat(作弊) B. cheat C. cheats D.to cheat( )21. A. their B. them C. his D. they( )22.A.and B. but C. so D. or( )23. A. use B. lose C. leave D. take( )24. A. where B. why C. how
10、 D. when( )25. A. to know B. knows C. know D. known.阅读理解。(30分)AEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it i
11、n a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The worlds favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chip
12、s, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. They eat take away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork，but the hamburger doesnt have any p
13、ork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers. They are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )26. Italians like to eat_.A.dumplings B.pizza C. hot food D. fish( )27. Fish and chips are very popular in_A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada( )28. In
14、 different countries people have_food.A. different B. the same C. fast D. same( )29. The hamburger doesnt have any_in it.A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips( )30. The hamburger is a kind of_A. Meat B. drink C. food D .vegetableBWe each have a memory. Thats why we can still remember things after a long
15、time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memoriesA good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his
16、mother language when hes a small child. He hears the sounds. Remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear,remember and speak two languages every day. In school its not so
17、easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )31. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because_.A. they always s
18、leep wellB. they often eat good foodC. they read a lot of booksD. they have very good memories( )32. Everyone learns his mother language_.A. at the age of sixB.when hes a small childC. after he goes to schoolD. when he can read and write( )33. Before a child can speak, he must_.A. read and writeB. m
19、ake sentencesC. hear and remember the soundsD. think hard( )34. In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily because_.A. they have no good memoriesB. they have no good teachersC. they dont like itD. they are busy with other subjects( )35. Your memory will become better and better_.A. if
20、 you have a lot of good foodB if you do more and more exercisesC. if you do morning exercises every dayD. if you get up earlyCDo you keep a diary every day? Do you think its great to remember just what you did on a day many years ago? One good way to remember each day is to write about it in a diary
21、. Many people write their diaries every day. They write about what they did, what they ate, whom they saw and met, how they did something and how they felt during that day.Most people do not want anyone else to read their diaries.They keep them in a safe place. Some Chinese students try to keep diar
22、ies in English not only to help themselves to remember something, but also to practice English.Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too. People have found some of those old diaries. Some diaries are useful because we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important or som
23、ething interesting.There are many famous diaries in the world. Most people in China have read the Diaries of Lei Feng. Lei Feng was a soldier. In his short life. he did a lot of good things for others and for his country. He was always ready to give, but never asked for any thing from people. He kep
24、t diaries and from them, people learn out what a great man he was, In Chinas schools, Students learn some of his diaries as texts.根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。( )36. Its a good a way to remember just what we do each day by keeping a diary.( )37. All the people dont want anyone else to read their own diaries.(
25、)38. From some old diaries, we can learn about the life long ago.( )39. Lei Feng did many good things for others and for his country, and he sometimes asked for something from people.( )40. The article tells us that keeping a diary every day is good for us.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。(10分)41. Failure is the moth
26、er of s_.42. I visited Tsinghua U_during this summer vacation.43. We should try our best to make our e_more beautiful.44. I want to cook the beef. Please c_it up.45. We should brush our t_after supper every day.46. This hotel has the best s_in the city. The people likeeating dinner here.47.They have
27、 some things in c_and one of them is out going.48. As a r_,she often talks to some famous persons.48. I often h_out with my parents on the street.50 Well travel to Canada for our h_.V用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(10分)51. Li Ming_( buy)an English book the day before yesterday.52. Dont laugh at a person who is in_(d
28、angerous).53. Did you receive her_(invite)?54. Jack is going to be an_(act).55. Im much_(thin)than him.56. I can_(hard)believe my eyes. He does such a stupid thing on earth.57. Tom drank_(little)juice than you.58. The children enjoyed_(they)in the museum last Sunday.59. I can only watch TV at home_(
29、one)a week.60_(with)your help, we cant finish the work so quickly.词语运用。(10分)选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次，有两个词是多余的)。well, not, about, unless, kind, necessary,sleep, and, keep, can, visit, becauseWhat can you do to _61_healthy? Perhaps for children,healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here a
30、re someideas _62_ how to eat healthily.A good breakfast is very important to children. Its _63_ to have it in the morning. But some children often go to school without breakfast, just_64_ they want to sleep a longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study_65_.My dream is that all the Chi
31、nese children can get half a kilo milk a day.”the Chinese Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his _66_ to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to childrens health. It makes children grow stronger. Its better for you to have a glass of milk before going to bed. That will help you have a good
32、_67_.Having healthy food is also very important. That means eating different_68_ of food, especially fruit and vegetables. _69_eat too much chocolate or ice cream.Some children love eating fast food, but its not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food instead of fast food. Have healthy eating
33、 habits, _70_you will have a strong body.61._62._63._64._65._66._67._68._69._70._.补全对话。(5分)从方框中选择正确的句子填空，选项中有两项是多余的。A. Who will go with us?B. But where shall we go?C. Would you like to take a trip with me?D. How shall we go there?E. Is it a long way to get there?F When and where shall we meet?G. The
34、n what can we do there?A: Hello, Nancy.The weekend is coming. _.B: Yes, Id love to._.A: What about the Palace Museum? I hear theres a great show there.B: Thats really a wonderful place to visit. _.A: We can see good works(作品) of art there.B: That sounds great. _.A: The best way is to take the subway
35、. It takes only 20 minutes.B. All right. _.A: Shall we meet at my home at 8:00 am tomorrow?B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.71_72_73_74_75_.书面表达。(10分)寒假即将来临，请以 My Winter Vacation”为题写一篇短文，叙述一下你计划要做的事情，不少于60词My Winter Vacation_期末综合测试A答案与点拨I. 1-5 ADADC 6-10 CABBB 11-15 DDDCAII. 16-20 CABDD 21-25 ABCB
36、CIII. 26-30 BAAB 31-35 DBCDB 36-40 TFTFTIV.41.success 42. University 43. environment 44. cut 45. teeth46. service 47. common 48. reporter 49. hang 50. holiday(s)V. 51. bought 52. danger 53. invitation 54,.actor 55. thinner 56. hardly 57. less 58. themselves 59. once 60. WithoutVI. 61. keep 62. about
37、 63. necessary 64. because 65. better66. visit 67. sleep 68 kinds 69. Dont 70. andVII.71.C 72.B 73.G 74.D 75.FVIII. One possible version:My Winter VacationWinter vacation is coming soon. Im very happy because Ill go to Hainan for a week with my family. Well go there by plane. We can go fishing there and we all like the delicious sea food. Well enjoy the sunshine on the beach. Also, well visit some places of interest. The weather is fantastic, and the people there are friendly, too. I hope well have a relaxing vacation there. I cant wait to go there.
