1、人教PEP英语六年级下册知识点汇总Unit1知识汇总一、词汇younger (young的比较级)更年轻的 older (old的比较级)更年长的taller (tall的比较级)更高的 shorter (short的比较级)更矮的;更短的longer (long的比较级)更长的 thinner (thin的比较级)更瘦的heavier (heavy的比较级)更重的 bigger (big的比较级)更大的smaller (small的比较级)更小的 stronger (strong的比较级)更强壮的dinosaur 恐龙 hall 大厅 metre 米(美式英语:meter)than 比 bo
2、th 两个都 kilogram 千克 countryside 乡村lower (low的比较级)更低地 shadow 阴影;影子smarter (smart的比较级)更聪明的 become 开始变得;变成二、句子1. Im taller than this dinosaur. 我比这只恐龙高。2. Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags. 一些恐龙比房子大。一些比我们的书包小。3. - How heavy is it? 它体重多少? - Its five tons. 它5吨。4. -
3、 What size are your shoes? 你穿多大号的鞋? - My shoes are size 35. 我穿35号的鞋。5. - How tall is it? 它有多高? - Maybe 4 metres. 可能4米。6. It is taller than both of us together. 它比我们俩加起来还高。7. There are more dinosaurs over there. 那边有更多恐龙。8. - How tall are you? 你有多高?- Im 1.65 metres. 我身高1.65米。9. Let s have a look. 让我们看
4、一看。10. - What are your shoes? 你穿多大号鞋? - Size 7. 7号。11. Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的脚比我的大。12. - How heavy are you? 你体重多少? - Im 48 kilograms. 我体重48千克。三、句型结构1. A + be动词 + 形容词比较级(taller, stronger) + than B.e.g: This pen is longer than that one. 这支钢笔比那只长。2. - How tall are you? - Im + 数字 + 长度单位.e.g:
5、 - How tall are you? 你多高? - Im 1.61 metres. 我身高1.61米。3. Im + 数字 + 长度单位(+tall).e.g. : Im 1.65 metres tall. 我身高1.65米。4. - What size are your shoes? - Size + 数字.e.g. : - What size are your shoes? 你穿多大号的鞋?- Size 5. 5号。5. 衣物+ is/ are size + 数字.e.g. : My jeans are size 27. 我穿27码的牛仔裤。6. - How heavy + be动词+
6、 人/物?- 人/物 + be动词 + 数字 + 重量单位.e.g. : - How heavy is your brother? 你哥哥体重多少? - My brother is 60 kilograms. 我哥哥体重60千克。Unit2知识汇总一、词汇cleaned (clean的过去式)打扫 stayed (stay的过去式)停留;待washed (wash的过去式)洗 watched (watch的过去式)看had (have的过去式)患病;得病 had a cold 感冒slept (sleep的过去式)睡觉 read (read的过去式)读saw (see的过去式)看见 last
7、最近的;上一个的yesterday 昨天 before 在之前 drank (drink的过去式)喝show 演出 magazine 杂志 better (well的比较级)更好的faster (fast的比较级)更快的 hotel 旅馆 fixed (fix的过去式)修理broken 破损的 lamp 台灯 loud 喧闹的;大声的enjoy 享受乐趣;喜爱 stay 暂住;逗留二、句子1. - What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了? - I cleaned my room and washed my clothes on Saturday.我星期六打
8、扫房间,还洗了衣服。2. - Did you play football with Zhang Peng? 你和张鹏踢足球了吗? - Yes, I did. 是的,我和张鹏踢足球了。3. I watched some childrens shows on TV.我在电视上看了一些儿童节目。4. - Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事儿吗? - Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。5. You are a good boy! 你是一个好孩子!6. - How was your
9、 weekend? 你周末过得怎么样? - It was fine, thanks. 很好,谢谢。7. - What did you do? 你(周末)做什么了? - I stayed at home and watched TV.我待在家里了,还看电视了。8. Lets go to the bookstore. 让我们去书店吧。9. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志。10. - Was it interesting? 它有趣吗? - Yes. 是的11. - Did you like it? 你喜欢它吗? - Yes, I did
10、. It was great. 是的,我喜欢它。它很不错。三、句型结构1. - How was your weekend?- It was good, thank you. Not very good.e.g: - How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样? - Not very good. 不是很好。2. - What did + 主语 + do(+过去时间)?- 主语 + 动词过去式(+其他).e.g: - What did your mother do yesterday? 你妈妈昨天做什么了? - She went shopping with her friends
11、. 她和她的朋友去购物了。3. - Did you + 动词原形(read, dance, swim)(+其他)?- Yes, I/ we did. No, I/ we didnt.e.g. : - Did you see the new film? 你看那部新电影了吗? - No, I didnt. 不,我没看。4. I want to + 动词原形(+其他).e.g. : I want to travel around the world. 我想去环球旅行。5. Was/ Were + 主语 + 形容词?e.g. : Was Timmy tired yesterday? 昨天吉米累吗?Un
12、it3知识汇总一、词汇went (go的过去式)去 camp 野营went camping (尤指在假日)野营 fish 钓鱼;捕鱼went fishing 去钓鱼 rode (ride的过去式)骑(马;自行车)hurt (hurt的过去式)(使)受伤 ate (eat的过去式)吃took (take的过去式)拍照 took pictures 照相bought (buy的过去式)买 gift 礼物 fell (fall的过去式)摔倒off 从(某处)落下 Labour Day 劳动节 mule 骡子Turpan 吐鲁番 could (can的过去式)能 till 直到beach 海滩;沙滩 b
13、asket 篮;筐 part 角色licked (lick的过去式)舔 laughed (laugh的过去式)笑二、句子1. - What happened? 怎么了? - I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.我从自行车上摔下来了,弄伤了我的脚。2. - Are you all right? 你还好吧? - Yes, Im OK. Thanks. 是的,我没事了。谢谢。3. Oh dear! 哦,天啊!4. - Did you go to Turpan? 你去吐鲁番了吗? - Yes, I did. 是的,我去了。5. - Who did you go wi
14、th? 你和谁一起去的? - My parents and my uncle. 我父母和我叔叔。6. Thats too bad! 那太糟糕了!7. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.来看我劳动节假期的照片吧。8. - Where did you go? 你去哪了? - Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang. I rode a horse. 新疆的天山。我骑马了。9. - Where did you go over the winter holiday? 在寒假期间你去了哪里? - My family and
15、I went to Sanya. 我和我的家人去了三亚。10. - How did you go there? 你们怎么去那儿的? - We went there by plane. 我们坐飞机去那儿的。11. - What did you do there? 你在那里做什么了? - I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.我拍了许多照片,我还去游泳了。三、句型结构1. - Are you all right?- Im OK now. Not very well.e.g: - Are you all right? 你还好吧? - No
16、t very well. 不是很好。2. - Where did you go(+过去时间)?-(I/ We went to+)地点.e.g: - Where did you go last weekend? 你上周末去哪里了? - I went to visit my grandma. 我去看望我奶奶了。3. It looks like + 其他.e.g. : It looks like a bird. 它看起来像一只鸟。4. - Did + 主语 + 动词原形(+其他).- Yes,主语 + did. No,主语 + didnt.e.g. : - Did she drink the mil
17、k this morning? 她今天早上喝牛奶了吗? - Yes, she did. 是的,她喝了。5. Was/ Were + 主语 + 形容词?e.g. : Was Timmy tired yesterday? 昨天吉米累吗?Unit4知识汇总一、词汇dining hall 饭厅 grass 草坪 gym 体育馆 ago 以前cycling 骑自行车运动(或活动) go cycling 去骑自行车ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球运动 star 星easy 容易的 look up (在词典中或通过电脑)查阅 Internet 互联网 different 不同的 acti
18、ve 积极的;活跃的race 赛跑 nothing 没有什么 thought (think的过去式)想felt (feel的过去式)感觉 cheetah 猎豹 trip 绊倒woke (wake的过去式)醒 dream 梦二、句子1. Our school was small! 我们的学校(过去)很小!2. We didn t have a library, and there weren t any computer rooms at all.更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100我们(过去)没有图书馆,而且根本没有电脑室。3. There was no library in my ol
19、d school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。4. Tell us about your school, please. 请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。5. - Could you see stars at night? 您能在晚上看见星星吗? - Yes, I liked the stars. 是的,我喜欢星星。6. One day I m going to visit the moon. 有一天我将要参观月球。7. - How do you know that? 你怎么知道的? - Easy, I looked it up on the Internet. 很容易,我在互联网上查的。8. Bef
20、ore, I was quiet. Now, I m very active in class.以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。9. That s good exercise. 那是很好的锻炼。10. How about now? 现在呢?三、句型结构1. There was/ were no + 某物(+其他).e.g: There was no computer in my house. 以前我家里没有电脑。2. Tell us about + 其他.更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100e.g: Tell us about your experience. 给我们讲讲你的经历吧。3. Before, 主语 + was/ were + 形容词. Now, 主语 + am/ is/ are + 形容词(+其他).e.g. : Before, I was fat. Now, I am very thin. 以前我很胖。现在我非常瘦。