12级高二英语期末复习资料及答案.doc

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1、 高二上英语期末复习题 一、词句检测1. She was in _ confused state of _ mind when she heard the news.A. a; theB. a; / C. /; theD. /; a2. Robert suggested Lester _ the money back in 6 months.A. to undertake to payB. undertaking paying C. undertake to pay D. undertook paying 3. What they said and did _.A. was proved wr

2、ongB. was turned out to be wrongC. turned out to be wrongD. proves to be wrong4. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fit C. compareD. match5. The survivors of Tangshan Earthquake can _ the victims of Sichuan Earthquake.A. be related toB. relate to C. be relating to D. relat

3、e6. It took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other thanB. more than C. rather thanD. less than7. The reason why people like country music is that the music _ quiet feelings, different experiences, sunny days and walks in the beauty of nature.A. call

4、s onB. calls up C. calls offD. calls for8. With the price of oil _, the ceremony of that country is slowing down.A. going upB. bringing up C. rising upD. taking up9. The book, mainly _ use in colleges, is a bestseller this summer.A. designed for B. designed to C. designing for D. designing to 10. In

5、 many American universities, the total work for a degree _ 36 courses, each _ about one semester.A. is consisted of; lasts B. consists of; lastingC. consisting; lasts D. consisted of; lasting11. _ the look of the sky, well have rain tomorrow.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. Judging fromD. Judged from12. At the

6、 meeting they discussed 3 different _ to the study of math.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways13. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly14. _ I know, dolphins have no sense of smell.A. So long asB. As well as C. As far as

7、D. As good a15. Such good use has been _ his spare time _ his English has improved a lot.A. made of; thatB. made of; as C. made in; thatD. made in; as16. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. WhatB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until 17. Reading is an exper

8、ience quite different from watching TV; There are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. formC. forming D. having formed18. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen19.

9、 _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; thatC. There; whether D, It; whether20. -Will $200 _? -Im afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. A. count B. satisfyC. fit D. do21. I like the novel because it was the first time that I with real passion. A

10、. wroteB. had writtenC. would writeD. has written22. Young as he is, he knows he has to in case of emergency. A. how; deal with B. what; deal withC. how; do withD. what; to be done with23. -Look! A man is lying on the floor. There is a bottle of pills next to him. It must be drug poisoning. What can

11、 we do ? -Talk to him and check if he is breathing. A. for a momentB. in a momentC. of the momentD. for the moment24. All the dishes in menu, otherwise stated, will serve two or three people. A. as B. ifC. thoughD. unless25. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently. A. co

12、uld expressB. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed26. Its the sort of work that a high level of concentration. A. calls forB. makes upC. lies inD. stands for27. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A. accessB. p

13、assageC. wayD. approach28. The 10th National Games of the Peoples Republic of China athlete talents and build up the national teams for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing were held in Nanjing in Oct, 2005. A. aimed at developing B. aiming to develop C. to aim at developing D. aimed to develop29. If b

14、alance of nature is disturbed, bad results will take place. A. the; the B. /; /C. the; /D. /; the30. Will you please let me have a look at the notes youve of the lecture given by Mr. Johnson? A. writtenB. takenC. recordedD. marked31. Wearing a red T-shirt, he stands out today, so the hall, I saw him

15、. A. by enteringB. on enteringC. enteredD. to enter32. This summer, a serious drought struck Sichuan, and a lot of crops died water. A. because a lack ofB. lack ofC. lackD. for lack of33. The story goes Liu Xiang smashed the 13-year-old record in mens 110-metre hurdle at a super speed in Lausanne, S

16、witzerland, on July 12. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that34. -Why are you so interested in geography? -Because I want to all over the world in the future. A. knock about B. knock down C. knock into D. knock over35. -Now, where is my purse?-_! Well be late for the picnic. A. Take your time B. Dont worry

17、C. Come on D. Take it easy36. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if _? (如果你方便的话)37. When _ (compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.38. When first _ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.39. No

18、matter how frequently _ (perform), the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. 40. _ (记住) that you have only one chance.二、语法检测1. I enjoyed the movie very much, I wish I _ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. are reading2. You are late. If y

19、ou _ a few minutes earlier, you _ him.A. come; would meet B. had come; would have met C. come; will meet D. had come, would meet3. The two students talked as if they _ friends for years.A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been4. It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. spea

20、k B. spoke C. will speak D. to speak5. Hes working hard for fear that he _.A. should fall behind B. fell behind C. may fall behind D. would fallen behind6. Had I known her name, _ A. or does she know mine? B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautiful. D. I would have invited her to lunch.7.

21、Never in my life _ such a thing.A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen8. Not until his comrades criticized him _ to admit his mistake.A. does he begin B. did he begin C. began he D. had he begun9. “It was cold yesterday.” “_.” Which o

22、f the following is wrong?A. So it was B. So is it today. C. So was it the day before. D. So it did.10. _, she was very brave.A. Girl as she was B. As she was a girl C. A girl as she was D. Girl as was she11. _, I would have phoned you.A. If I knew it B. Had I known it C. If I know it D. Did I know i

23、t12. _ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark that D. It was until dark that13. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do

24、not to14. He hasnt gone to the office up to now. Well, he _.A. should B. ought to C. ought to go D. ought to have15. The war is very likely to break out in the near future. I _. If the situation goes as it is.A. hope so B. hope not C. am afraid not D. am afraid so16. In April, thousands of holidayma

25、kers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck 17. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused18. Thai is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water

26、 in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce19. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle20. I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term. A.

27、completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed21. The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point.A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try22. His first book _ next month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published2

28、3. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing24. I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone. A. to promote B. having been promotedC. havin

29、g promoted D. to be promoted25. _ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How26. _ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains27. She is very dear to us. We hav

30、e been prepared to do _ it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever28. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _ she was so angry.A. where B. whether C. that D. why 29. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, altho

31、ugh about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether30. The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though三、翻译练习1. 被警告了很多次,他还是犯同样的错误。(非谓语)2 地震袭击了成都,使得成千上万的人无家可归。(非谓语)3. 那个和一个年轻教师订婚的女孩坐在大厅的第一排。(enga

32、ge)4. 那个说他是个间谍的传言最后被证明是真的。(同位语)5. 只有通过努力学习,你才能在英语上取得更大的进步。(倒装)6. 我从来没听过比这更好听的声音了。(倒装)7. 如果我昨天能上网,我那时就给你发邮件了。(access)8. 他一生都致力于帮助那些对毒品上瘾的人。(addict)9. 我明天不方便去看你。10. 他流利的英语给我留下很深的印象。(impress)11. 那个由政府修建的体育馆闲置了很多年。12. 很明显手机在我们日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。(名词性从句)13. 随着期末考试的临近,我们学习也越来越给力了。(approach)14. 不是你说的而是你做的起作用。(c

33、ount)15. 醉驾危害公共安全。(threat)16. 我们强烈呼吁该组织号召所有的人立刻采取行动。(urge)17. 阅读时我手边总放着一本字。(hand) 18. 我瞥了一眼镜子中的自己,意识到我已经不再年轻了。(glimpse) 19. 了解他很难,因为他总是和每个人保持距离。(distance) 20. 食物和水是露营的必须品。(necessity)四、短文改错练习AThe alarm was first gone off on the third floor.1_ _ People left the building hurriedly but in a orderly mann

34、er 2_ _ They came out carry their shopping bags and their parcels,3_ some not properly wrapped and some not even paid.4_ Most passer-by waited in the street to watchMany of the5_ _ shops and offices in the street had just closedMr. Clement, 6_ _ the officer in charge of,ordered all hoses(软管) 7_ _ to

35、 turned to the roof of the main building. People were pushed8_ _ back from the area of their own safety. Seven officers 9_ entered the basement or were driven back within minutes.10_ Hurriedly they put on their masks(防毒面具),ready to try again BWith the development of the society, the earth is 1 _ _be

36、ing damaged by people who are seeking comfortable2_at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 3_longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean. Many animals and plants are disappearing the earth. 4_And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 5_year. Our planet has been seriously pollu

37、ted. 6_We all know what we have only one home. 7_If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 8_a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 9_earth means save ourselves. Lets take action without10_CI am worker at the tap water company. I find that 1_people were becoming more and

38、 more careful about 2_health. If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 3_and muddy, the telephone will ring again and again. 4_Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 5_protection of water resources. For the sake of our 6_health, we should take good care our water resources 7_and e

39、nvironment. There is a saying “whether we do 8_not careful protect our environment the last drops 9_of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 10_DA persons age no longer tells you something about 1_his social position, marriage or healthy. Theres no longer 2_a particular year which one goes

40、to school or goes to 3_work or gets married or start a family. The social clock 4_that has kept us on time and told us when go to school, get 5_a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it was used to be. 6_It doesnt surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university7_president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old 8_man who has become a father for the first time. What we 9_ all know, publics ideas are changing nowadays. 10 _ EI took part in a geography research study group in last term. Ou

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