1、江苏省2019中考英语模拟试卷（ 考试时间90分钟 试卷总分120分 考试形式：闭卷 ）第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. There is “f” and “r” in the word “ far” . A. a ; an B. an; an C. a; a D. / ; a 2. -Can you think of any_tips to protect yourselves against crimes? -I have no idea. A. safe B. safety C.
2、 safeless D. safeties3. “We call her a bookworm” is_. A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC4. I dont think you can win the basketball match _ you practice hard from now on. A. if B. although C. whenever D. unless5. Ive always wanted an iphone6 and Ive just saved enough money to buy_.A. it B. t
3、hatC. oneD. this6. What _the number of the students in your school? About four thousand and seven hundred. A number of them _ from the countryside.A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are7. Michael Jackson, a superstar, _ at the age of 50 in Los Angeles. A. passed away B. gave away C. put away D.
4、 sent away8. Its _ good weather _we can go out to enjoy a pleasant picnic. A. such a；that B. so; that C. so; as D. such; that9. Were not sure if it _ tomorrow. If it _, we wont go hiking. A. will rain; rains B. will rain; will rain C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain10. He has devoted as much time a
5、s he has _ the poor.A. to help B. to helping C. helped D. helping11. A Wechat(微信) is an invention _ can help people talk to friends ,share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which12. Our Chinese teacher encouraged us _ up even if we made a serious mistake in our writing wor
6、k. A. not to give B. not giving C. doesnt give D. to give13. Detective Wang, please trust me, I have _to do with this case. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. They _a stone bridge last year, and two more new ones _soon. A. built, will build B. were built, will be built C. built, wi
7、ll be built D. were built, will build15. Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow?_ Its reported that there will be a hurricane(飓风) tomorrow.A. Yes, Id like to B. Wed better not C. Good idea D. All right二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)China has many places of interest which 16
8、millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.Many mountains, 17 Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua, are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to see the sunrise. 18 the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and th
9、e second 19 one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 20 culture.Have you 21 the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story 22 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It 23 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It has mounta
10、ins on three sides. Many tourist attractions there are well 24 visiting, such as the Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and the Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is 25 attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become 26 some beautiful poems as well as its special scenery. These
11、poems were 27 by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 28, the surrounding area of the West Lake is the 29 of the famous Dragon Well Tea.Have you 30 been to the West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place！16. A. attractB. attack C. awake D. arrange17. A. in addition B. such asC. instead ofD.
12、 because of18. A. BetweenB. AmongC. In D. Beyond19. A. tallestB. shortestC. longestD. farthest 20. A. American B. English C. JapaneseD. Chinese21. A. thought ofB. heard ofC. talked ofD. heard from22. A. roseB. heard C. told D. happened23. A. liesB. sitsC. loves D. loses 24. A. worthlessB. possibleC.
13、 special D. worth25. A. tooB. suchC. so D. very 26. A. famous forB. famous asC. popular withD. interested in27. A. sungB. cheeredC. chosen D. written28. A. BesidesB. ButC. And D. While29. A. homeB. village C. town D. country 30. A. neverB. yetC. ever D. just 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）(A)Nothing was go
14、ing right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town
15、in the north of England.A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnsons home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership
16、, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson fe
17、lt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “Ive forgotten my money.” “Thats all right,” Dr. Turner said. “Ill pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.31.Dr. Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from_.A.the InternetB.the newspaperC. the radio
18、D. the magazine32. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because_.A.he hadnever been trusted B. it needed too great skillsC.he believed it offered little hope for his future D. he thought the hospital would like him to leave33.The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_.A.things
19、 of no interest to Dr. Johnson B. things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC.health matters D. food and drink34.The story suggests that_.A.Dr. Johnson did not like Dr.Turner B. The two doctors would become friendsC.The two doctors would not work together D. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job3
20、5.The words “did so”in the last sentence mean_. A.caught the train back to LondonB.felt in his pocketC.paid the billD.said those words(B)Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasnt been on sal
21、e to the public, so we dont know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.The self-driving car uses electricity (电) as its power, and it cant drive very quicklythe top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by
22、 a computer system on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor (激光雷达传感器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. “The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so its very easy to use,
23、” an engineer of Google says. “And whats more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.According to CNN, self-driving cars will also hel
24、p to reduce the number of cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.”36. We dont know the price of the self-driving car because_.A. it is on sale only in America B. it isnt made for sale C. p
25、eople can get it for freeD. it hasnt been on sale to the public37. The self-driving car can collect information using_.video cameras a computer a LIDAR sensor a computer systemA. B. C. D. 38. According to CNN, self-driving cars will_.A. send us more quickly to the workplaceB. lead to heavier traffic
26、C. improve traffic condition in big citiesD. carry more people than a normal car 39. We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would _.A. be good for our environmentB. be very cheapC. not follow humans order D. be on sale quickly40. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The best c
27、ar in the world B. A new self-driving carC. How a self-driving car works D. A car invented by an American company (C ) In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a ric
28、h life，a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything，all millionaires would have true love， true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid n
29、ot. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world， few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought eith
30、er. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.41.According to the passage，which of the
31、following do you think is right？A. Money is everything. B. Money isnt necessary.C. Money is important，but not the most important.D. With no money，with no success.42. Whats the most important thing for every person according to the writer?A. Only money. B. Health and a long life.C. Only friendship. D
32、. A，B and C.43. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you havent much money，you cant get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich，you will have less frie
33、ndship. 44.In fact, many millionaires _.A. have true friendship B. die earlier C. have good health D. have true love45.What does the sentence“Love means to give, not to take.” mean ?A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B.爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C.爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D.爱是可以索取的，而不必付出第二部分 非选择题(60分)B.任务型阅读 阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）Mi
34、stakes are great teachers.Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.Mistakes can be very valuabl
35、e, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost what m
36、ust be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what you shouldnt do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price,
37、 learn the lesson, and grow much stronger.When you make a mistake, dont look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wi
38、shes.Mistakes are great teachersWho can 46 Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of 47 mistakes, but also 48 from and pay for them.When you make mistakesDont 49 away from them. Its easy but 50 to find someone elses mistakes.The value of mistakesYou can learn
39、a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by 51 the price for them.Offer some 52 about how to deal with making mistakesWhen you make mistakes, remember 53 you make them and then look forward because you cant change the 54 . The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve
40、 your 55 and wishes. C.阅读表达：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10 分）Do you know something about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now lets have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.A visitor is often welcome
41、d warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba.” More int
42、erestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversat
43、ion is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye. Whe
44、n the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor. 56. Where do the Akuapem people live?_57. The host doesnt shake only with his right hand, does he?_58. What do the host and the visitor do after the visitor finished eating?_
