1、浙江省温州市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)一、完型填空 The unused tissue (纸巾) in the bathroom always reminds me of my childhood.Christmas was drawing near. Feeling grown up, I decided that I was supposed to get a gift for my 1 .However, being only 8 years old, I had never bought a gift before. I wasnt sure what to buy or where
2、to get it. I emptied the change from my piggy bank, and 2 the local store.I entered the store, carefully 3 each thing on every shelf. While walking in the store, I 4 my mothers expressions when she opened it on Christmas morning.There were so many nice things here, but I 5 that the change in my pock
3、et wasnt enough to buy one. Soon I began to feel 6 , without hope of finding anything. At that time, I saw exactly what I was 7 . I think it was the 8 gifta great big box of tissues.Now, a box of tissues may not sound like a 9 to you, but it was one thing we never had in our home when I was a child.
4、 With seven children and very little 10 , tissues were something really luxury (奢侈) for us. My mother 11 bought them.I smiled as I took the box from the shelf and 12 walked to the cash desk. My mom was going to 13 this.Christmas morning came, and my mother loved the tissues. That 14 feeling I had in
5、 the store returned again when I saw her happiness. The joy we felt couldnt have been any greater, even if it had been a necklace made of gold. 15 , it was her only gift.That year, I learned how to give a gift to someone special by choosing it carefully, and packing it with love.1AmyselfBmomCfatherD
6、sister2Adrove toBreturned toCleft fromDheaded for3AmovedBconsideredCrecordedDadmired4AworriedBnoticedCimaginedDdiscovered5ArealizedBsuggestedCwonderedDforgot6AproudBexcitedCwarmDsad7Adealing withBputting upClooking forDasking for8AexpensiveBsameCperfectDtraditional9AgiftBhopeCsupportDgoal10AtimeBene
7、rgyCknowledgeDmoney11AneverBalwaysCsometimesDoften12AnervouslyBsadlyCconfidentlyDcalmly13AloveBtrustCfearDregret14AsadBdisappointedCunexpectedDsatisfied15ASadlyBLuckilyCSurprisinglyDCertainly二、阅读单选 To develop students willpower and character, many schools offer military education(军训) and training du
8、ring the first term. Here are some tips to help you get through the training.1. If you need to stay overnight at your school or military camp, youd better take some extra clothes. You will probably only be asked to wear your uniform during training. However, it can be hot and you might sweat a lot.
9、You will need something else to wear after training so that you can wash your uniform. 2. Dont eat too much. Otherwise, you might feel uncomfortable when you run or do other exercise.3. Massage your arms and legs before you sleep. This helps your body relax and will help you feel better the next mor
10、ning.4. Remember to use sun cream. You dont want to get sunburned, do you?5. Youd better bring some medicine. You might get sick or injured while youre exercising outside in the hot sun.6. Remember to drink plenty of water. If you dont drink enough, you can easily get tired or sick after doing lots
11、of exercise.16You should bring extra clothes to military camp because _.Ayou may not get your uniform for the first few daysByou can wear them if your uniform needs to be washedCwearing more clothes helps you feel more comfortableDit can get very cold at night during training17If you want to relax y
12、our body, you can _.Amassage your arms and legsBuse sun creamCdrink plenty of waterDeat more healthy food18The training is meant to help students _.Aorganize their livesBlearn about their new schoolCdeal with problems and pressureDdevelop a strong will and powerFinding an unexpected friendI loved ev
13、erything about school except for one person: Mildred.Every day, as we walked home after school, she would step on the backs of my shoes. Then, when I stopped to adjust my shoes, Mildred would slap (拍打) my back. She scared me.Soon, my mother found something was wrong. I told her the whole story. My m
14、om told me not to worry and said she had a plan.The next morning, my mom walked up the hill with me. Just as we got to the top of the hill, we saw Mildred.“Hello, Mildred,” my mom said quietly. Mildred stopped, standing as still as a statue (雕像). Her hands and face were bright red. Her oversized coa
15、t hung open. There were only two buttons on it.My mother didnt say anything at first. Instead, she buttoned up Mildreds coat and tidied up her hair.“Im Marions mother. I need your help, Mildred.” My mothers hands held Mildreds as she spoke. “Marion doesnt have any brothers or sisters. She needs a be
16、st friend at school, someone to walk up the hill with her after classes are over. Would you be Marions friend, Mildred?”Mildred bit her bottom lip and nodded. “Oh, thank you!” My mother said. “I just know you are someone I can depend on.” Then she hugged us and left as though nothing unusual had hap
17、pened.Mildred and I walked on to school. As I looked over at her, I saw that Mildred was smiling! Id never seen her smile before.We walked up the hill each day after school together and pretty soon we became best friends.I didnt understand my moms plan at the time. But finally, I came to understand
18、her message: Love never fails.19Marion didnt like Mildred because _.AMildred often fought with othersBMildred was better than her in every subjectCMildred often played tricks on herDMildred didnt dress well20How did Marions mother deal with this problem?AShe warned Mildred not to bother Marion.BShe
19、asked Mildred to be friends with Marion.CShe told Marion to stay away from Mildred.DShe walked with Marion to school every day.21What does the underlined phrase “buttoned up” probably mean?Aheld something togetherBmade something strongerCput something upDpushed something forward22What can we infer f
20、rom the story?AMildred didnt want to be friends with Marion.BMarion didnt agree with what her mother did.CMarions mothers plan worked.DMildred never meant any harm to Marion. What do you call your mothers mother? Whether you say laolao or waipo depends on your dialect (方言). And humans arent the only
21、 ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too!Scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark spent six years studying whales in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises in their group. This noise has never been found in Pacific whales.According to Natio
22、nal Geographic, researchers studied the howls (嚎叫) of different kinds of wolves. They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes have howls that are different in pitch (音高). In other words, they have their own dialects.Other animals that have been shown to have dialects including bats and dogs
23、.So how do animals develop their own dialects? According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their accent (口音) naturally. For example, monkeys start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some monkeys in a new environment where their playmates all
24、 spoke a different dialect. But the monkey still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had no influence on their communication, according to the Washington Post.However, some animals can change their accent according to their environment. Birds who live in cities develop different accents from
25、those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds tweets (鸣叫) are high-pitched, according to the Sun. These high-pitched tweets are easier to hear in noisy places.So can animals learn a new dialect from others?“A proper accent is important to finding friends and warming the coming o
26、f enemies, which is the basic skill of living,” Kelley told the Washington Post. The animal cant risk changing their own dialect and learning a new one.23The whales in Paragraph 2 are mentioned to show that _.Aanimals can communicate with each otherBanimals have different dialectsCwhales communicate
27、 by using clicking noisesDwhales live only in the Caribbean24Why do researchers believe that wolves have dialects?ABecause there are different kinds of wolves.BBecause wolves live in different areas of the world.CBecause wolves of different kinds howl at different pitches.DBecause bats and dogs also
28、 have dialects.25What does the last paragraph talk about?AAnimals have different kinds of dialects.BAnimals dialects are very important and useful.CAnimals should learn a new dialect.DAnimals always change their dialects.26What would be the best title for this passage?ALanguages of the wild.BHumans
29、dialect.CLearning of the dialect.DDevelopment of the dialect. We have recently heard some interesting ways that 5G technology might change our lives in the future. 5G promises Internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G system. Such improvements are sure to be popular for 5G users worldwi
30、de. While it is started only in some few areas of the United States this year, much of the rest of the world is not expected to receive this service until 2023.One project in Britain, though, is already testing this superfast technology, but not on humans. Instead, the experimental subjects are cows
31、. The system connects the animals to 5G in order to automate (使自动化) the milking process.The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems. Testing areas were set up at farms in England. The cows are equipped with 5G-connected devices (设备) with a milking system. The system uses s
32、ensors (传感器) and machine learning to fully automate the process.System designers say technology starts to work after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks towards an automatic gate. The device can recognize each cow. It can put the equipment to the right body position for milking. During the proc
33、ess, machines offer food for the cow as a reward.One of the test areas is in the town of Shepton Mallet in southwest England. There, about 50 of the farms 180 cows are fitted with 5G ear sensors. Project officials say the devices do not harm the cows and the sensors help farmers find any health prob
34、lems.Duncan Forbes, the project leader, told Reuters that so far, he thinks the project shows the farms cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology.Forbes added that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future “not just on farms, but in o
35、ther places across the country.”27What do we know about 5G technology from the first two paragraphs?AIt has changed our lives.BIt has more users than 4G.CIt has not been widely used.DIt was used on cows in the USA28What is paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe introduction of 5G devices.BThe milking process
36、 with 5G technology.CThe purpose of system designers.DThe way machines provide cows with food.29Why are some cows equipped with ear sensors?ATo recognize every cow.BTo judge the position of the cow.CTo reduce the harm from devices.DTo find health problems in cows.30What is Forbes attitude to the fut
37、ure of 5G technology?ADoubtful.BHopeful.CUncaring.DRegretful.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子progress, neither, week, educate, wait for31The fire alarm is tested _, so it works well.32I bought a cup of coffee while I was _ the train.33She was the first in her family to get a college _.34Maggie has made rapid _ in her
38、 spoken English recently by practicing a lot.35I think the two pairs of shoes in the shop were quite good, but _ of them were the right size for me.四、单词填空 As we all know eyes are the windows of the soul. All of us should take good care of our eyes. But now more and more students 36 (戴) glasses. Here
39、 are some suggestions for students to 37 (保护) their eyes.Have a regular rest. Students spend most of their time having classes in school. Usually they are 38 (允许) to have a ten-minute break between two classes. It is a good 39 (习惯) for the students to let the eyes rest for a while after studying for
40、 some time because its good for their mind and eyes. Have the eyes checked regularly. It is 40 (必要的) for students to have the eyes checked regularly since it can help 41 (阻止) eye disease.Do eye exercises carefully every day. Students are asked to do eye exercises every day in school. But some studen
41、ts dont take it seriously. When theyre at home during the holidays, they will 42 (忘记) it. Some students even spend long hours on electronic 43 (产品), which is harmful to their eyes. So every student should remember to do eye exercises carefully every day.Eat more vegetables and fruit. 44 (医学的) studie
42、s have shown the vitamins in fruit and vegetables are good for eyes. So students are supposed to eat more vegetables and fruit in their 45 (日常的) life.This is the map of a town named Garlsdon. A new supermarket is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket.S1 is one of
43、 the possible sites. In this case, the supermarket is planned to be built in the 46 instead of the Town center. It will be in the northwest of the town. This site is close to Hindon. At the same time, there is a 47 and a road passing by this place. It means itll be convenient for people in Bransdon
44、and Hindon to go shopping.The second possible site, S2, is in the center of the town. There are 48 main roads around it. People living in Hindon, Bransdon and 49 can go there easily. The railway can also bring lots of customers to this place. However, as the central area is no traffic zone, the park
45、ing lots will be a big problem. Itll be difficult for people to 50 their cars near S2.五、语法填空 The Laba Festival is one of the most important 51 (tradition) festivals in China. 52 falls on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month.At the Laba Festival, people usually cook Laba Congee. There are many 5
46、3 (story) about how people started eating congee during the festival. Among them, the story about Zhu Yuanzhang is the most famous one. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming dynasty, helped a rich man look 54 some cows when he was young. One day, because of Zhus 55 (careless), a cow got hurt.
47、 The rich man was so angry 56 he locked Zhu in a small room. After some time, zhu felt so hungry that he started to look for food in the room. 57 (lucky), he found some rice, beans and other food in the corner. He cooked them by himself and had a good meal. That day was the eighth day of the last month. As a 58 (result), Zhu named it Laba Congee.Another custom on Laba Festival is to make Laba garlic (蒜). Its really easy 59 (do) it. Peop