1、 1 贵州省普通高中学业水平考试贵州省普通高中学业水平考试 英语学科试卷英语学科试卷 注意事项：注意事项： 1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 36 小题，考试时间小题，考试时间 120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 150 分。分。 2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形 码横贴在答题码横贴在答题 卡卡“考生条形码区考生条形码区”。 3每小题选出答案后，用每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡
2、皮擦干净铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第第卷卷 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 4 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上）中，
3、选出最佳选项并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。将该选项涂黑。 A There was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away. The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had a
4、ll gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no-it was covered with green buds(新芽新芽) and full of hope. The third son said it was filled with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beauti
5、ful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就成就).The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the trees life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one
6、season,and that essence of who they are the pleasure,the joy And love from that can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up. 2 If you give up when its winter, youll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season
7、 destroy the joy of all the rest. 1.When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree? A.In spring B.In autumn C.In summer D.In winter 2.What does the underlined word “blossoms”in the third paragraph mean? A.Colorful flowers B.Weak trees C.Green buds D.Ripe fruit 3.Whats mainly discussed in the
8、text? A.Dont judge something B.Autum is the harvest season in a year. C.Never give up until you get success D.Spring is the best tiime to do the years work B American teenagers are driving less than ever before.Sureys of American teenagers show that American young people prefer chatting with their f
9、iriends online or playing games on the Internet to driving around in their cars. For teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century,they had to have a car at an early age to show they were cool.Today, many teenagers have to choose between a car and the latest amarphones.With gas prices going up ,c
10、ar driving is becoming more expensive.For almost half of the people between 18 and 26,surfing the Internet is more important than owning a car. Young adults today meet thrir friends just through Facebook and chat , swap photos and play games together. The golden age of the 50s and 60s of the 20th ce
11、ntury when teenagers drove around just for fun is gone . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It shower who you were . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It showed who you were . In 1978 about half of all 16-year-olds got their drivers licenses(驾驶执照驾
12、驶执照)as soon as they had reached that age . In 2010 the figure dropped to only30%. Today driving is not as much fun as it was in the 50s and 60s of the 20th centuey . In the golden age car meant everything for young people . Another reason why teenagers drive less may be stricter driving tests and th
13、e fact that 16-year-olds must drive with experienced drivers over 21 . A study also shows that Americans of all ages have reduced car use , mostly because high gas prices. 3 1.Why did teenagers in the 50s and 60s have to buy a car? A.To go traveling with their families . B.To play games with their f
14、riend . C.To have more talks with their friends D.To become cool and enjoy themselves. 2.What make todays American car sales fall down according to the last paragraph? A.High gas prices B.Strict driving tests C.Heavy traffic D.Lack of fashion styles 3.The text is organized by comparing the different
15、 needs between American teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century and. A.American teenagers in 1978 B.16-year-olds in Asia C.todays teenagers in America D.middle-aged Asian C Marco polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father , w
16、ho wanted to do trade with the Chinese . Eventually , they arrived in Beijing .At that time,China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor, Kublai Khan.Kublai Khan welcomed Marco and his father. He was very happy to meet two foreigners and wanted to learn all about Europe. Marco and his father were gue
17、sts at the E mperors Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could already speak four la nguages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends . He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country . In 1291, after 17 years of s
18、ervice to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a ver y wealthy man. Not long after his return, a local war broke out near his town. During the war, M arco was the captain of a warship but was caught by the enemy and put into prison.However, Marco was lucky enough to meet another prisoner
19、 who enjoyed listening to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while Mar co told all his stories to him. The prisoner then wrote the stories in a book called The Descript ion of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe. Although people enjo
20、yed reading his book, many of them thought that Marcos stories abo ut China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before When Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?”, to which he replied, “I have only told a half of what I saw!” 7. How long did Marco polo
21、serve the Emperor? A.34 yearsB.17 years C.27 years D.37 years 4 8.Who wrote the stories in a book named The Description of the World? A.Marco polo B.Kublai Khan C.A prisoner D.A captain 9.What did people think of Marcos stories at first? A.Old and outdated B.Enjoyable but horrible C.Long and boring
22、D.Interesting but unbelievable 10.The genre(体裁体裁) of the text belongs to a(n) A.story B.advertisement C.drama D.news report 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 4 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多项选项。根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多项选项。 If you want to lead a healthy life ,you sho
23、uld take care of your bady and manage choices in our life. 11 Drink proper water Water is very essential for our bady to function. It is much needed in our bady as it carries out our body functions: removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take appropriate water ever
24、y day . 12 Eat kinds of fruit Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle. Eating fruit benefits our body with vitamins and materials. 13 In order to lead a healthy life , one must eat fruit every day. Regular exercise 14 Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases and h
25、elp in weight loss. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life. Enough sleep Sleep is a must for our body for a healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work . If you dont get enough sleep , you may tend to eat more . You many also face earlier aging and dark circles
26、 beneath your eyes. So try to avoid these problems, please get enough sleep. Quit smoking to cut down unhealthy risks Smoking is not good for health , as it may lead to lung cancer , a heart attack and so on Health risks cannot be decreased even by smoking light cigarettes. 15 . A.Above all , get cl
27、ose to nature . B.To enjoy a healthy life , quit smoking . C.Here are a few tips to lead a healthy life . 5 D.Having a balanced diet is good for our health. E.Drinking more water helps in losing weight ,too . F.Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body . G.For example , oranges give more be
28、nefits than vitamin C pills. 第二部分第二部分 英语知识英语知识运用（共两节，满分运用（共两节，满分 60 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 3 分，满分分，满分 45 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出可以填入空白的）中，选出可以填入空白的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was once a lonely girl who longed(渴求渴求) so much for lo
29、ve . One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds . She took them home and put them in a small 16 .She cared them with love and the birds 17 . Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great 18 for the birds. One day the girl left the cage door op
30、en . The larger and stronger of the two birds 19 from the cage. The girl was so 20 that he would fly away . As 21 flew close , she grasped him wildly . He heart felt glad at her success in 22 him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp(无无 力的力的). She opened 23 and stared in horror at the dead bird . Her
31、desperate love had killed him. She notice the other bird 24 back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for 25 .He needed to soar into the clear, blue sky . She lifted him from the cage lightly and 26 threw him into the air . The bird circled once , twice , three time The g
32、irl watched happily at the birds enjoyment . He heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be free 27 happy . However, the bird flew 28 and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever 29 . The fastest way to lose love is to hold on to it too
33、tight ; the best way to 30 is to give it WINGS! 16.A.basket B.box C.cage D.garden 17.A.grew strong B.became quiet C.grew weak D.became small 18.A.anger B.love C.pity D.sorrow 19.A.fell down B.walked C.jumped out D.flew 20.A.moved B.frightened C.encouraged D.excited 21.A.the smaller B.he C.the other
34、D.she 6 22.A.feeding B.killing C.touching D.catching 23.A.her hand B.the door C.her eyes D.the cage 24.A.moving B.acting C.drinking D.singing 25.A.love B.food C.freedom D.rest 26.A.coldly B.wildly C.angrily D.softly 27.A.and B.but C.or D.so 28.A.farther B.about C.closer D.away 29.A.cared B.found C.w
35、atched D.heard 30.A.stop love B.keep love C.believe D.refuse love 第第卷卷 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 60 分）分） 第二节第二节 语篇型语法填空（共语篇型语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 （注意：每空不多于（注意：每空不多于 2 个单词，有的单词形式无需改变）个单词，有的单词形式无需改变） One day ,
36、 an artist was coming home by 31 (train),and he gave his last few 32 (coin) to a beggar . But then he saw another one and forgot that he didnt have any money left. He 33 (ask) the man if he would like to have supper with 34 (he )，and the beggar accepted , so they went into 35 small restaurant and ha
37、d a good 36 (meal). At the end , the artist didnt 37 (have) money to pay the bill , so the beggar had to do it . The artist was very 38 (unhappy) about this , so he said to the beggar ,”Come home with me by taxi and Ill pay you back .”Oh , no !”the beggar answered 39 (quick), “I had to pay for your
38、lunch , but I dont want 40 (pay) for your taxi home.” 第三部分第三部分 初级写作（共两节，满分初级写作（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节 短文改错（共短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。请按下列情况改正：以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。请按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：多词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（该行多一个词：多词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线（）划掉。
39、）划掉。 该行缺一个词：缺词处已经加一该行缺一个词：缺词处已经加一个漏字符号（个漏字符号（）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的字。在该行右边横线上写出该加的字。 该行错一个词：错词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。该行错一个词：错词处已经划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 Dear Li Hua I am a high school student in the UK . I have just read yours article 41. about your experiences in the UK . I would like be your penfriend. 42
40、. 7 First of all ,let me introduce myself to you. My name are Daniel 43. Adams.I am study at Southampton High now .My favourite subject 44. is English Literature. I am interesting in reading novels. Ive read 45. all the Harry potter book. At the weekend, I like playing football 46. and surfing the I
41、nternet. I didnt realized how different school 47. in the UK are from schools in China until I read your article . Im eager to knowing what life is like in a Chinese high school . 48. I was preparing to travel to China with my parents 49. next the summer . Would you please be my guide if I travel to
42、 your city? 50. I hope the magazine will pass this letter to you soon! Best wishes! Daniel Adams 第二节第二节 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 20 分）分） 假设你是李华， 你的美国朋友假设你是李华， 你的美国朋友 Mike 发来电子邮件， 询问暑期你去内蒙古呼和浩特度假一事。发来电子邮件， 询问暑期你去内蒙古呼和浩特度假一事。 请你根据下列要点回封邮件。请你根据下列要点回封邮件。 要点：要点：1.解释没有及时回复邮件的原因：父亲生病，家人充满压力和紧张，父亲现有好转；解释没有及时回复邮件的原因：父
43、亲生病，家人充满压力和紧张，父亲现有好转； 2.回应暑期度假一事：刚从内蒙古（回应暑期度假一事：刚从内蒙古（Inner Mongolia）呼和浩特）呼和浩特(Huhhot)度假回来。每年度假回来。每年 8 月，月， 家人通常去那儿度假。因为此时是欣赏草原美景的最佳时机。而且，著名的那达慕大会（家人通常去那儿度假。因为此时是欣赏草原美景的最佳时机。而且，著名的那达慕大会（the Nadama Fair）也在此时举办，非常有趣；）也在此时举办，非常有趣； 3.询问询问 Mike 寒假安排：是继续学习还是外出度假？如是外出度假，可以以同前往；寒假安排：是继续学习还是外出度假？如是外出度假，可以以同前
44、往； 4.盼回复：尽快回复，告知近况。盼回复：尽快回复，告知近况。 注意：注意：1.词数词数 100 左右左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：参考词汇： 1.就就致歉致歉 Im sorry 2.回复邮件回复邮件 answer ones email 3.对对有压力有压力 Its been a stressful time for sb 4.从暑期度假回来从暑期度假回来 return from the summer holiday 5.欣赏草原美景欣赏草原美景 to enj
45、oy the scenery of grasslands 6.继续学习继续学习 still learning 7.外出度寒假外出度寒假 go on a winter holiday 8 8.告知近况告知近况 give sb. all ones recent news Dear Mike, How are you going these days? All the best! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案：参考答案： 9 题号题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案答案 B A A D A C B C D A 题号题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2
46、0 答案答案 C E G F B C A B D B 题号题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案答案 B D A A C D A C D B 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 第二节第二节 语篇型语法填空语篇型语法填空 31.train 32.coins 33.asked 34.him 35.a 36.meal 37.have 38.unhappy 39.quickly 40.to pay 第三部分第三部分 初级写作初级写作 第一节第一节 短文改错短文改错 Dear Li Hua I am a high school student in the UK
47、 . I have just read yours article about 41. your your experiences in the UK . I would like be your penfriend. 42.to First of all ,let me introduce myself to you. My name ard Daniel Adams. 43.is I am stud at Southampton High now .My favourite subject is English 44. studying Literature. I am interesting in reading novels. Ive read all the Harry potter 45.interested book. At the weekend, I like playing football and surfing the Internet. 46.books I didnt realized how different school in the UK are from
