1、牛津英语模块牛津英语模块7unit3projectI.Lead in:Brainstorming:In what ways can we get information?Brainstorming:In what ways can we get information?reading newspapers and magazineswatching TV programs listening to the radio communicating with otherssurfing the Internet Part A ReadingResearching on the InternetWh
2、at are the things we should keep in mind when we use the Internet to do research?Step one:choosing a search serviceStep two:how to searchStep three:using your informationII.Read the information sheet about Internet research carefully and answer the following questions:1.What kind of search service i
3、s best for the topics you are interested in?Can you tell me the reason?2.Why should we check the date when we search the Internet?3.How will you check your information and decide which sites to trust?4.What is called cross-checking?5.How should we use the information found on the Internet?II.Read th
4、e information sheet about Internet research carefully and answer the following questions:1.What kind of search service is best for the topics you are interested in?Can you tell me the reason?A subject directory is best search for the topics we are interested in.Subject directories are built by human
5、s.Someone has combed through pages and links and selected all those that are in the directory.The results of your search are divided into specific categories.We do not get the full pages to read.2.Why should we check the date when we search the Internet?3.How will you check your information and deci
6、de which sites to trust?Because we dont want to use information that is too old.As a general rule,we check the source of the information we find.Personal web pages are not good for doing research.Government pages,or pages managed by organizations and companies you trust are much better.4.What is cal
7、led cross-checking?5.How should we use the information found on the Internet?If you find information you are not sure about,consult other web pages to confirm the informationWe should write a outline of the information we have found.Then we use our own words and make our own decisions about what it
8、means.When we are finished,we should always attach a list of the sites we got our information from.This way,a teacher can check them,and an interested friend can also read what we read.III.Comparison of the two search services:Search engines a type of computer program based on the key word(s)you typ
9、e in choose pages for you which contain the word(s)you ask for present unevaluated contents present the full article or pagesSubject directories built by humans selected by a person and divided into specific subject categories present a bunch of titles of articles or pages,sometimes a short summary
10、present evaluated,relevant and correct information,not up to date Search engines Subject directories a type of computer programbased on _ _choose pages for you _present _ _present _ _built by humanselected by a person and divided into specific subject categoriespresent_,sometimes a short summarypres
11、ent_ the key word(s)you type inwhich contain the word(s)you ask forunevaluated contents the full article or pages a bunch of titles of articles or pages evaluated,relevant and correct information,not up to datePart B Giving an oral report PlanningPreparingProducingPresentingPlanning Work in small gr
12、oups and choose a topic which your group will search information for on the Internet.All the group members should agree on the topic you choose.Preparing Now that you have chosen your topic,your group will need to discuss and agree on an answer to each of the following questions:What information wil
13、l you try to find?How can you find the information?What each group member will be responsible for to finish each task.Producing Some group members write down the topic to be searched on the Internet.Some search the information on the Internet.Some write down the final conclusions.Presenting Now its
14、time to present your findings to the class in an oral report and prepare to answer any questions your classmates have about your searching or result.Language points对对做研究做研究记住记住,牢记牢记根据根据被分类被分类要求某人做某事要求某人做某事与与有关有关被分成被分成大量标题大量标题对对有益有益考虑，考虑到考虑，考虑到在在的底部的底部一般情况下一般情况下对对有把握，很肯定有把握，很肯定有关系，有影响有关系，有影响搜索搜索某物属于某
15、人某物属于某人做关于做关于的决定的决定附一张关于附一张关于的清单的清单遵循这些建议遵循这些建议useful phrases:useful phrases:1.do research on2.keep.in mind3.be classified by4.require sb.to do 5.be related to6.be divided into7.a bunch of titles8.be useful to9.take into consideration10.at the bottom of11.as a general rule12.be sure about13.make a d
16、ifference14.search for15.sth.belong to sb.16.make a decision about17.attach a list of18.follow these tips1.The more you know about Internet research,the faster you will find what you are looking for,and the better your information will be.(P46)The+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级:表示越表示越，就越就越。The more you practise
17、,the better you speak.The older I get,the happier I am.The sooner you start,the more early youll get there.2.research n.U a detailed study of a subject,especially in order to discover(new)information or reach a(new)understanding:scientific/medical researcha research student/assistant/laboratoryThey
18、are carrying out/conducting/doing some fascinating research into/on the language of dolphins.v.I or T Shes researching into possible cures for AIDS.Journalists were frantically researching the new Prime Ministers background,family and interests.3.obtain v.T FORMAL to get something,especially by aski
19、ng for it,buying it,working for it or producing it from something else:First editions of these books are now almost impossible to obtain.In the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.Sugar is obtained by crushing and processing sugar cane.v.I not continuous FORMAL to exist:Conditions of
20、 extreme poverty now obtain in many parts of the country.4.relate toto be connected to,or to be about someone or sth.;be in relationship with,have reference to:Chapter nine relates to the effects of inflation on consumers.This paragraph relates to the October Revolution.5.The results of your search
21、are divided into specific subject categories.(P46)divideverb 1)I or T to(cause to)separate into parts or groups:At the end of the lecture,Id like all the students to divide into small discussion groups.After World War Two,Germany was divided into two separate countries.2)divide(sth.)into sth.If a nu
22、mber divides into another number,it fits(exactly)into it when multiplied a particular number of times:What do you get if you divide 6 into 18?8.aid vt.vi.帮助帮助,援助援助,救护救护,接济接济aid+n.Sleep aids recovery.aid+sb.+in/withThey aided in solving the problem.他们帮忙解决这个问题。他们帮忙解决这个问题。I aided him in his enterprise/
23、with money.我帮助他做这一事业。我帮助他做这一事业。aid sb.+to do I aided her to continue her study.in aid of 用以援助用以援助.;作为援助作为援助.之用之用We collected a lot of money in aid of the victims.9.consideration n.深思；考虑深思；考虑;考虑的事物；因素考虑的事物；因素Please give the problem your careful consideration.请你仔细考虑这个问题。请你仔细考虑这个问题。The most important c
24、onsideration in this case is time.在这件事中，最重要的因素是时间。在这件事中，最重要的因素是时间。We must take the weather into consideration first when climbing mountains.take into consideration顾及，考虑到顾及，考虑到under consideration在考虑中，在研究中在考虑中，在研究中in consideration of顾及顾及，考虑到，考虑到;报答；由于报答；由于11.confirm vt.进一步证实；确定；支持进一步证实；确定；支持Please con
25、firm your telephone message by writing to me.请给我来封信，好进一步证实你在电话中传达的请给我来封信，好进一步证实你在电话中传达的消息。消息。My employer will confirm that I was there on time.我的雇主将会证实我的雇主将会证实,我是准时到达的。我是准时到达的。The president confirmed that he would visit France following month.总统证实他将于下月访问法国。总统证实他将于下月访问法国。12.When you are finished,you
26、should always attach a list of the sitesattach 贴上，系上，附加贴上，系上，附加attach+n+toShe attached a document to a letter.将文件附在信中将文件附在信中He attached his horse to a tree.他将马栓在树上。他将马栓在树上。使使属于属于/附属于；属于附属于；属于The hospital is attached to that university.这医院附属于那所大学。这医院附属于那所大学。1 对对做研究做研究2 记住记住,牢记牢记3 根据根据被分类被分类4 要求某人做某事要
27、求某人做某事5 与与有关有关6 被分成被分成7 大量标题大量标题8 对对有益有益9 考虑，考虑到考虑，考虑到useful phrases:1.do research on2.keep.in mind3.be classified by4.require sb.to do 5.be linked to6.be divided into7.a bunch of titles8.be useful to9.take into consideration10 在在的底部的底部11 一般情况下一般情况下12 对对有把握，很肯定有把握，很肯定13 有关系，有影响有关系，有影响14 搜索搜索15 某物属于某
28、人某物属于某人16 做关于做关于的决定的决定17 附一张关于附一张关于的清单的清单18 遵循这些建议遵循这些建议useful phrases:10.at the bottom of11.as a general rule12.be sure about13.make a difference14.search for15.sth.belong to sb.16.make a decision about17.attach a list of18.follow these tips1 terminal t:minl L3 名词名词 n.C1).末端末端;终点终点;极限极限 a computer
29、2).(火车火车,巴士等的巴士等的)总站总站,终站终站 a railway/bus/ferry 形容词形容词 a.1)末期的末期的,晚期的晚期的He is suffering from terminal cancer.2)末端的末端的;终点的终点的;极限的极限的We got off at the terminal station.3)不可救药的；无可挽回的不可救药的；无可挽回的The industry is in terminal decline.Language points2 Lets start by looking at the two services you can choose
30、between to assist you in your search:search engines and subject directories.(L6-7)让我们先看看搜索时可选择的两种服务：让我们先看看搜索时可选择的两种服务：搜索引擎和主题目录。搜索引擎和主题目录。该句中该句中 you can choose between是定语是定语从句，修饰从句，修饰two services。注意，注意，介词介词between 不能省略。不能省略。3.This means that the information has never been checked it could be reliabl
31、e,true information or false information written by a person without qualifications or someone who does not have the solid facts.(L13-15)这意味着（搜到的）信息从未被核实过这意味着（搜到的）信息从未被核实过-它它可能是可靠、真实的信息，也可能是由没有可能是可靠、真实的信息，也可能是由没有资历的人或没有掌握确凿事实的人撰写的错资历的人或没有掌握确凿事实的人撰写的错误或虚假的信息。误或虚假的信息。1）句子结构分析：句子结构分析：在这个复合句中，在这个复合句中，it指
32、的是指的是information,破破折号后面的句子用来进一步解释说明折号后面的句子用来进一步解释说明the information has never been checked。2）句中）句中reliable,true information和和false information并列，用作并列，用作be的表语。过去分的表语。过去分词短语词短语written by为为false information的的后置定语。后置定语。3）solid 意为意为“确凿的确凿的,可靠的可靠的”The police have got solid evidence to prove Jack is guilty
33、of b kum L22名词名词 n.C1).梳子梳子;(羊毛等的羊毛等的)毛刷毛刷,马鬃刷马鬃刷2).女人头发上梳状的饰物女人头发上梳状的饰物3).(用梳子用梳子)梳理梳理My hair needs a good comb.我的头发需要好好梳理一番。我的头发需要好好梳理一番。及物动词及物动词 vt.1).用梳子梳理用梳子梳理The mother combed the childs hair.2).彻底搜查彻底搜查,仔细搜寻仔细搜寻(+for)We combed(through)the city for our lost dog.5.Just as you might look at when
34、 a book was published,you must also check the dates of the websites you find.(L32-33)1）句子结构分析：句子结构分析：在这个复合句中在这个复合句中有一个比较状语从句有一个比较状语从句Just as you might look at when a book was published；主句为主句为you must also check the dates of the websites you find。2）语言知识分析：语言知识分析：just as.意为意为“就像就像一样一样”，表示，表示对所做的两件事进行比
35、较。此外，对所做的两件事进行比较。此外，just as也可意为也可意为“正在正在时候，正当时候，正当的时候的时候”，表示事情发生的时间，表示事情发生的时间。6 relevant relvnt a.L28 relevant to sth/sb紧密相关的，切题的；紧密相关的，切题的；Do you have the relevant experience?有价值的，有意义的有价值的，有意义的Her novel is still relevant today.7 bother L37 vi,vt 烦扰烦扰,打搅打搅I cant bother him with my little affairs.-Do
36、 you want me to wait for you?-Dont bother.2)使烦恼、难受使烦恼、难受 Dont let this small thing bother you.3)为为操心操心 Dont bother about us-we will join you later.4)花费时间、精力（做某事）花费时间、精力（做某事）He didnt even bother to say thank you.1)Dont bother making the bed-Ill do it later.常见用法：常见用法：bother sb.(to do sth.)bother about
37、(not)bother_/to do sth.练习：练习：1）那个问题已经困扰我几个星期了。）那个问题已经困扰我几个星期了。The problem has been bothering me for weeks.2）-要不要我帮你洗碗？要不要我帮你洗碗？-Shall I help you with the washing up?-不用麻烦了，我等一会儿洗。不用麻烦了，我等一会儿洗。-Dont bother;Ill do it later.8 consult L421）vt.请教，咨询，找请教，咨询，找商量，查阅商量，查阅e.g.Im going to consult my best frien
38、d on the matter.这件事我要征求我最好的朋友的意见。这件事我要征求我最好的朋友的意见。I need to consult a dictionary.我需要查字典。我需要查字典。2）.vt.尊重，考虑，顾及尊重，考虑，顾及e.g.A good teacher consults the interests of his pupils.一个好老师会顾及他的学生的兴趣。一个好老师会顾及他的学生的兴趣。3）.vi.交换意见，商议交换意见，商议e.g.He consulted with his partners before taking action.他行动前和合伙人进行了协商。他行动前和
39、合伙人进行了协商。拓展拓展 consultant n.顾问顾问,高级顾问医师，高级顾问医师，会诊医师会诊医师 consultation n.咨询咨询,磋商；就诊；磋商；就诊；查阅，查看查阅，查看请翻译下列句子。请翻译下列句子。1.我有几个问题向您请教。我有几个问题向您请教。I wish to consult you on a few questions.2.我得先查阅飞机时刻表。我得先查阅飞机时刻表。Ill have to consult the plane timetable first.3.你最好马上去看医生。你最好马上去看医生。Youd better consult a doctor a
40、t once.9 acknowledge knlid L57 vt.“承认，认可承认，认可”后接后接名词、从句、复合结名词、从句、复合结构、代词及构、代词及acknowledge sb.as/to be 他们拒不承认失败他们拒不承认失败/他们被打败他们被打败/自己被击自己被击败。败。They refused to acknowledge defeat.They refused to acknowledge that they were defeated.1)They refused to acknowledge themselves beaten.他的批评很中肯他的批评很中肯/公平，我承认这一
41、点。公平，我承认这一点。His criticism is just.I acknowledge that.格林先生是全国公认为这门学科的专家。格林先生是全国公认为这门学科的专家。Mr.Green is generally acknowledged to be/as expert on the subject.2)就就.表示谢忱表示谢忱候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢。候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢。The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.根据句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语根据句子及所给单词的首字母或汉
42、语注释，写出各单词的正确形式注释，写出各单词的正确形式(每空限每空限填一词填一词)。1.On the whole,the prices are quite r_.2.Its too early to p_ the result now.We will have to wait until later.easonable redict 3.Thank you from the b_ of my heart.4.I would rather fail than c_ in the examination.5.The research project has only been under way
43、for three months,so its too early to e_ its success.ottom heat valuate 6.Millions of people use search e_ on the Internet every day.7.Men in the post office c_ letters according to their destination.8.In real life,its not so easy to d_ people into goodies and baddies.nginelassifyivide9.We all _(钦佩钦佩
44、)her for the way she saved the children from the fire.10.The residents in the neighborhood all _(赞成赞成)the decision to close the small paper factory.admire(d)applauded11.Please give the problem your careful _(考虑考虑).12.Please _(确认确认)your telephone message by writing to me.13.Can you say that dolphins
45、are much more _(有智慧的有智慧的)than other animals?considerationconfirmintelligent14.The spokesman never gave a _(直接的直接的)answer to the reporters questions.15.Although some of his ideas are very _(有争议的有争议的),a lot of what he says makes sense.directcontroversialV.Practice Lets come to Parts B1 and B2 on page 119 in workbook.10 minutes later,Ill check your answers.Homework:Review the whole unit and finish off the exercises
