四川省泸州市2023年中考英语(附真题答案).pdf

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1、四川省泸州市四川省泸州市 20232023 年中考英语年中考英语试卷试卷一一、单项选择单项选择,从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共共 1010 小小题;每小题题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)1 Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park?_,but I have to do the chores first.AIm afraid notBId love toCNever mindDOf course not2 Which

2、teacher will you miss the most after graduation?Mrs.Chen.She encouraged me a lot when I _ the English exam.AfailBwas failingCfailedDhave failed3 Last month,thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak ofMount Qomolangma which is _ mountain in the world.Wow!Its really fantastic.I am so p

3、roud of them.AhighBhigherChighestDthe highest4 There are two books about Chinese traditional tea-making culture.Youre free to take _ of them and leave one for me.AallBeitherCneitherDnone5 What are you going to do this summer vacation?I plan _ Hua Hua,a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.AseeB

4、sawCseeingDto see6 The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo(CIADE)_ in Luzhoufrom April 13thto April 16th,2023.Awas heldBis heldCwill be heldDhas been held7 Congratulations!Can you share your secret to learning?If you work hard enough,you will succeed _ achieving your goal.AonBaboutCinDfor

5、8 Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.Lets do it ourselves,_ we shouldnt depend on our parents too much.AsoBbecauseCbutDor9 Im worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.Take it easy.Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are friendly tothem.Aget along withBcatch up withCget togeth

6、er withDcome up with10 Do you know Liu Cixin,the writer of a famous science fiction San Ti?I wonder _.In June,1963.Awhen was he bornBwhere he was bornCwhen he was bornDwhere was he born二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共 2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 2020 分)分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。C919,the fir

7、st China-made large passenger airplane,completed its commercialflight(商业飞行)on May 29th,2023.The plane took11at 10:32 a.m.from Shanghai Hongqiao InternationalAirport and safely12at Beijing Capital International Airport at 12:31p.m.After landing,it was welcomed with a water salute(水门仪式).There13over 13

8、0 passengers who experienced C919s first air travel.At the beginning of the journey,China Eastern Airlines(CEA)provided everyoneon board with a specially designed ticket.Sitting in the airplane C919,I felt very excited and proud.And Im luckyenough to be14the history.said Zhang Keli,a passenger from

9、BeihangUniversity in Beijing.The event shows that our country is able to build a world-class airplaneindependently,and it also plays15important role in the developmentof Chinas civil aviation industry(民航工业).11AoffBawayCupDin12AarriveBarrivesCarrivedDarriving13AareBwereChasDhad14ApartsBparts ofCa par

10、tDa part of15AaBanCtheDone完形填空Once upon a time,there lived a fox and a stork(鹳)in a forest.One daythe fox asked the stork to dinner,with the naughty purpose of playing a16on his guest.The stork came at the hour17,with a good appetite for her meal.But she was little18on finding that it was made of me

11、at,served upin a shallow(浅)dish.With her long slender bill(细嘴),she could19pick up enough food to satisfy a tinny bird!The fox kept eating allthe time,only20a moment to say,I hope,madam,that you enjoy yourbig meal?Dont you21that my specially-prepared meal is first-grade?The stork made no22,but left,h

12、ungry and much displeased,from thealmost23meal.A few days afterwards,the stork returned the foxs invitation by asking himto dinner.The fox hurried to the place of meeting,24the stork had made readyher meal.The fox became greatly dissatisfied,25the food served upin a long-necked jar(罐),which let in t

13、he storks slender bill,26hecould not stick into the jar even his sharp nose!I hope,sir,that you like your big meal?said the stork,who was not27enough to return good for evil(恶),and who wished to give the fox a28.And as the hungry fox looked sadly up into29face,the storkadded,Those who cannot take a

14、joke in good part should30make one.Never do to others what you would not like them to do to yourself.16AsongBdramaCtrickDguess17AagreedBimaginedCintroducedDfinished18Asurprised BpleasedCtroubledDscared19AnearlyBreallyCexactlyDhardly20AcatchingBcountingCstoppingDgetting21AthinkBexplainCbelieveDrememb

15、er22AmistakeBdecisionCreplyDnotice23AuntastedBuncookedCunmixedDuntouched24AwhetherBunlessCwhereDalthough25Alaughing atBstaring atClooking for Dwaitingfor26AbutBorCsoDif27AluckyBkindCcuriousDpatient28AmealBgiftCbeatDlesson29AmyByourChisDher30AneverBeverCsometimesDoften三、阅读理解,阅读下面短文,从每题所给三、阅读理解,阅读下面短文

16、,从每题所给 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳答案四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共共2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 4040 分)分)阅读理解Its reported that Shenzhou-16 will bring international paintings by teenagersfrom 10 African countries to the China Space Station.Jing Haipeng,one of the astronauts for the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceflightmiss

17、ion,shared the information during the Shenzhou-16s press conference(新闻发布会)at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest Chinas GansuProvince on Monday.These paintings were beautifully drawn by teenagers from 10 African countriesincluding Algeria,Democratic Republic of the Congo(DRC),Egypt,Mada

18、gascar,Mali,Mauritius,Nigeria,Somalia,South Africa and Zimbabwe.Indeed,we have this special and meaningful purpose,which is to showinternational paintings for the first time on the China Space Station,and theseexcellent works are from the winners of Tianhe Award for young friends fromthe 10 African

19、countries,Jing explained.At present,we have not seen the paintings.I believe they will be bright.Exploring the vast universe(宇宙)is the common dream of all human,no matterthe race,age,or nationality.We look forward to joining hands with allpeace-loving people to create a better tomorrow,he continued.

20、We will take the childrens best youth,best friendship,and best dreams intospace,plant the seeds(种子)of science,friendship,and dreams on the ChinaSpace Station,and let them grow and bear fruit,Jing hoped.31What does Jing Haipeng do?AA reporter.BAn artist.CA gardener.DA spaceman.32Where are some of the

21、 teenagers mentioned from?AEgypt,Mauritius and Mexico.BMali,Colombia and Zimbabwe.CMadagascar,Algeria and Somalia.DNigeria,South America and Madagascar.33What did Jing Haipeng think of these paintings?AWonderful.BFunny.CGeneral.DFashionable.34Which of the following is true?AThe paintings were chosen

22、 from Chinese teenagers.BThe paintings have not been shown before in space.CJing Haipeng has seen the paintings when interviewed.DThe winners of Tianhe Award can get a space ticket.35Whats the main theme of the passage?AHuman and nature.BPeace and friendship.CScience and technology.DCulture and educ

23、ation.阅读理解Two years ago,I was sitting in my car waiting in a long line for a toll(通行费)station.When I finally reached the station,the toll station worker toldme that the person in front had paid for me and I was free to go.I was so shocked.I didnt need to save the 5 dollars.I would never know who he

24、was.I was tiredby the heavy traffic and the long line,and that behavior was surprising andunbelievable,which really touched my heart.So I decided to pay for the nextcar waiting in line.The first time I tried to pay forward the toll,I kept looking into my rearview mirror(后视镜)to see who Id be paying f

25、or.In the mirror,I saw a tiredlooking taxi driver.And I felt satisfied that my money would be going to a goodplace.But before we got to the toll station,the taxi driver had suddenly changedhis way and now there was someone else behind me.She looked upset and was gesturing(举止)angrily in a conversatio

26、n with her friend.I wasnt willing to be payingfor a woman like that and was certainly judging her by what I was seeing in themirror.Anyway,I paid the toll for both of us and left.Thirty seconds later I was surprised to hear a honk(鸣笛声).It was the womanand her friend waving at me from the other way!S

27、he looked cheerful and happy.She wasnt what I thought she was like.This was a valuable lesson that I shouldntjudge people so quicklyAfter all,I dont know their stories.36Who paid for the author?AA caring stranger.BA close friend.CA disappointed woman.DA toll station worker.37Why did the author pay f

28、orward the toll?AHe didnt need to save the money.BHe wanted to pass on the kindness.CHe was satisfied with the taxi driver.DHe made a mistake because of the tiredness.38How many vehicles(车辆)did the author pay for?A0B1C2D539What do we know about the author from the passage?AHe disliked the woman.BHe

29、helped the taxi driver.CHe gladly paid for the woman.DHe changed his feelings towards the woman.40Whats possibly the best title for the passage?AAn unbelievable behavior.BAn unforgettable experience.CMisjudgment in the mirror.DPayment at the toll station.阅读理解Lu Hong who was listed among the finalist

30、s for Touching China 2022 was diagnosedwith cerebral palsy(脑瘫)when he as a child.His disabilities I meant that hespent his primary and middle school years in pain.Every time he had PE class,all his classmates could run and jump as they liked on the playground while hehad to sit alone in the classroo

31、m.After graduation he opened his photo shop.At first,most customers would turnaway from Lus shop because they doubted his skills and service.To get customers,Lu promised to take pictures for free if customers were not satisfied with hiswork.Thanks to his skills and hard work,Lu impressed his custome

32、rs and his shopsbusiness grew stronger.In 2017,with the help of the Association for Disabled People in Suzhou,LuHong opened a photo factory and offered jobs to disabled people.In just a fewyears his factory has developed from a small workshop to a proper company.There are over 40 workers in Lus fact

33、ory,more than 30 of whom are disabled.Its not easy for people with disabilities to find work.I hope to provide themwith an opportunity to realize their full ability and go for their life goals,he said.During the epidemic,the factory was forced to close for a while,but he kepton paying salaries(工资)to

34、 the workers as he guarded the empty factory alone.He bought machinery and equipment worth nearly 5 million yuan($726,000)tomake sure production when his staff could not come to work.Besides,Lu startedexploring e-commerce(电子商务)opportunities to increase income.Today,Lu Hongs factory is a celebrated c

35、ompany that has made a greatcontribution(贡献)to supporting the poor and providing jobs for the disabled.In the future,he hopes to change from being helped to helping and contributingto society.41What do we know about Lu Hong when he was young?AHe had a hard time.BHe was good at sports.CHe enjoyed sit

36、ting alone.DHe avoided playing with classmates.42How did Lu Hong make his shop successful?ABy giving a good first impression.BBy taking pictures for free.CBy improving skills and service.DBy providing many choices.43Why did Lu Hong offer jobs to the disabled?ATo get more workers.BTo pay less money.C

37、To communicate easily.DTo provide support.44What did Lu Hong do during epidemic?AHe didnt pay the workers.BHe stopped production completely.CHe tried his best to save the company.DHe guarded the factory with the workers.45Acconding to the passage,what kind of person is Lu Hong?AHonest and smart.BWar

38、m-hearted and humorous.CCareful and friendly.DStrong-minded and responsible.阅读理解What is your first impression of bamboo in China?Is it only a kind of planton the food list of pandas?No!It also represents single bamboo drifting(独竹漂),an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)passed from generationto gen

39、eration among the people in Guizhou Province.Single bamboo drifting has been performed for more than 2,000 years.In thepast,the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used it as a methodto go across the river.Now,with the development of modern transportation,thisskill has been regarded

40、 as a sport or a unique way of performance by local people.Middle school students of the province practice the sport and compete in theChinese National Games.The requirements of the sport are simple,yet demanding!Athletes have to balance on a bamboo pole,barely as wide as ones foot,and guideit down

41、the river with a thin stick.But theres more than just guiding.Whilekeeping balance on the narrow bamboo pole with the thin stick,the athletes areperforming skills and tricks.Jumping,push-ups,and splits(劈叉)are some ofthe most common ones,whereas those who are more experienced often use theirimaginati

42、on to try out more difficult moves.Yang Liu,a 25-year-old water fairy from Zunyi,Guizhou,dancing on the riverin traditional Chinese costume,is an inheritor(继承人)of single bamboo drifting.For over ten years,combining drifting with dancing,Yang has put fresh energyinto this traditional art.Its not easy

43、 to stand,let alone dance on a singlebamboo.So not surprisingly,Yang has experienced countless falls and failures.Thanks to her efforts,though,single bamboo drifting has gotten great fame onthe Internet and become well-known in the world.46What did we mainly use single bamboo drifting for in ancient

44、 times?AA kind of sport.BA way of dance.CA form of traditional art.DA type of transportation.47What does the underlined word demanding probably mean in Chinese?A严苛的B繁琐的C宽松的D自在的48Why is a stick needed in single bamboo drifting?ATo try out difficult moves.BTo guide and balance.CTo perform different tr

45、icks.DTo practice and compete.49What do we know about Yang Liu?AShe was a fairy with magical power.BShe kept practicing for nearly 10 years.CShe was good at the skill from the start.DShe brought the traditional art to modern life.50What mainly made single bamboo drifting famous around the world?AThe

46、 spread of sports spirits.BThe development of tourism.CThe popularity of Chinese festivals.DThe continuous efforts of generations.四、完成对话(共四、完成对话(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 5 5 分)分)根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)A:Hi,Mark.I want to have a class party.Will you help m

47、e?B:Sure,Nelly.I can help you.So51shall we have the party?A:Lets have it today after class.B:No,today is too early.If we have it today,half the class wont come.A:OK,lets have it tomorrow then.B:HmmTheres a52the day after tomorrow.Students will leaveearly to study for the test.Why not have it on the5

48、3?A:OK,lets have it on Saturday afternoon.We can all meet and watch a video.B:No,I54think we should watch a video.Some students will bebored.Lets play party games.A:OK,good idea.Can you organize the party games?B:Sure,I can do55.And can you make some food for us?A:Yes,no problem.五、短文填空(共五、短文填空(共 101

49、0 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A.theyB.beautyC.alsoD.physicalE.somethingF.atG.foundH.expressI.betterJ.medicineReading and writing poems is a very personal experience.Poets use languageas a way of expressing their feelings.Poets

50、can describe the56ofnature,a person,a dream or a memorable event.Most people have tried writingpoems57some time.For children,its a good way to enjoy languageand have fun with words as well as to58themselves.But teachers and psychologists(心理学家)have59another use forpoems as a form of therapy(疗法)to hel

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