1、Unit 1Growing up-Developing ideas1.Students could learn to memorize some words and phrases.2.Students could get the main idea of this passage.3.Students could write sentences about this topic.Learning Aims:新单词短语primeval/pramiv()l/adj.原始的,远古的 boa constrictor 蟒蛇*swallow/swl/v.吞下,咽下*prey/pre/n.猎物 chew/
2、tu/v.咀嚼 digestion/dadest()n/n.消化(过程)*ponder/pnd/v.仔细考虑,深思*masterpiece/mstpis/n.杰作 digest/dadest/v.消化(食物)lay aside 把搁置一边 devote oneself to 致力于,献身于*arithmetic/rmtk/n.算术New words!新单词短语disheartened/dshtnd/adj.沮丧的,灰心的*tiresome/tas()m/adj.烦人的,令人厌烦的 at a glance 一瞥,看一眼 consequence/knskwns/n.后果*intimately/nt
3、mtli/adv.亲密地;密切地 golf/lf/n.高尔夫球运动 politics/pltks/n.政治*necktie/nekta/n.领带 evidence/evd()ns/n.证据 airline/elan/n.航空公司New words!Antoine de Saint Exupry(19001944)was a French writer and pilot.As a young boy,he was obsessed with aeroplanes,riding in one for the first time at the age of 12.He spent much of
4、 his life flying and writing about his adventures.Saint-Exuprys most successful work,The Little Prince,is one of the best selling books ever published.The story was probably inspired by his plane crash in the desert in 1935.Saint Exupry nearly died,and wandered around for four days before being resc
5、ued.In 1944,Saint-Exupry left on a wartime mission over occupied France,from which he never returned.Although the remains of his plane were discovered in 2000,Saint Exuprys body has never been found,and the cause of his death remains unknowAntoine de Saint Exupry(19001944)是一位法国作家和飞行员。小时候,他痴迷于飞机,12岁时
6、第一次乘坐飞机。他一生中的大部分时间都在飞行和写他的冒险经历。圣埃克苏佩里最成功的作品小王子是有史以来最畅销的书之一。这个故事的灵感可能来自他1935年在沙漠中坠毁的飞机。Saint Exupry差点丧命,四处游荡了四天才获救。1944年,圣埃克苏佩里在被占领的法国执行战时任务,从此再也没有回来。尽管他的飞机残骸是在2000年被发现的,但圣埃克苏佩里的尸体从未被发现,他的死因仍然未知重点词汇aeroplanes 飞机 for the first time 第一次at the age of 在岁时plane crash 坠毁What experience made the author writ
7、e The Little Prince?The story was probably inspired by his plane crash in the desert in 1935.The Little PrinceLook at the title and the pictures.Predict what the passage is about.Irony is a subtle figure of speech that refers to things one says that are the opposite of what one really means.It has a
8、 humorous,emphatic or sarcastic effect.For example:Fine,dont buy me an airline ticket.Ill just swim across the ocean!Learning to learn重点词汇Irony 讽刺 subtle 不易察觉的 figure of speech 修辞手段humorous 幽默的 emphatic 强调的What is genre of this passage?a storyA Grown-ups are more practical than children.They want to
9、 teach children knowledge that will be useful in the future.B Grown-ups are no better than children.They lack imagination and only care about matters of consequence.C Grown-ups are more knowledgeable than children.They can understand everything by themselves.B1 Once when I was six years old I saw a
10、magnificent picture in a book,called True Stories from Nature,about the primeval forest.It was a picture of a boa constrictor in the act of swallowing an animal.Here is a copy of the drawing.2 In the book it said:“Boa constrictors swallow their prey whole,without chewing it.After that they are not a
11、ble to move,and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion.”3 I pondered deeply,then,over the adventures of the jungle.And after some work with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing.My Drawing Number One.It looked like this:1有一次,当我六岁的时候,我在一本名为来自大自然的真实故事的书中看到了一幅关
12、于原始森林的壮丽图画。这是一张蟒蛇吞下动物的照片。这是这幅画的副本。2书中写道:“蟒蛇不咀嚼猎物,就把猎物整个吞下它们不能移动,在消化所需的六个月里一直在睡觉。”3然后,我对丛林中的冒险经历进行了深入的思考。在用彩色铅笔做了一些工作之后,我成功地画出了我的第一幅画。我的第一幅画。它看起来是这样的:What is the main idea of this part?I was deep into a drawing from a book.4 Ishowed my masterpiece to the grown-ups,and asked them whether the drawing f
13、rightened them.5 But they answered:“Frighten?Why should anyone be frightened by a hat?”6 My drawing was not a picture of a hat.It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant.But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it,I made another drawing:I drew the inside of the boa constr
14、ictor,so that the grown ups could see it clearly.They always need to have things explained.My Drawing Number Two looked like this:4我把我的杰作送给了成年人,并问他们这幅画是否吓到了他们。5但他们回答说:“害怕?为什么有人会被帽子吓到?”6我画的不是帽子的画。这是一张蟒蛇正在消化大象的照片。但由于成年人无法理解,我又画了一幅画:我画了蟒蛇的内部,这样成年人就可以清楚地看到它。他们总是需要把事情解释清楚。我的第二幅画看起来是这样的:What is the main i
15、dea of this part?The grown-ups response to my first drawing.7 The grown-ups response,this time,was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors,whether from the inside or the outside,and devote myself instead to geography,history,arithmetic and grammar.That is why,at the age of six,I ga
16、ve up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two.Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves,and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.7这一次,成年人的反应是建议我把
17、画蟒蛇的画放在一边,无论是从内部还是外部,而是专注于地理、历史、算术和语法。这就是为什么,在我六岁的时候,我放弃了可能是辉煌的画家生涯。我对我的一号图纸和二号图纸的失败感到沮丧。成年人自己永远不会理解任何事情,孩子们总是永远向他们解释事情是令人厌烦的。What is the main idea of this part?The grown-ups response to my second drawing.8 So then I chose another profession,and learned to pilot airplanes.I have flown a little over
18、all parts of the world;and it is true that geography has been very useful to me.At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona.If one gets lost in the night,such knowledge is valuable.9 In the course of this life,I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned w
19、ith matters of consequence.I have lived a great deal among grown-ups.I have seen them intimately,close at hand.And that hasnt much improved my opinion of them.8.于是我选择了另一个职业,并学会了驾驶飞机。我曾经飞越过世界各地;地理确实对我很有用。一眼就能把中国和亚利桑那州区分开来。如果一个人在夜里迷路了,这样的知识是有价值的。9在我的一生中,我遇到了很多关心重要问题的人。我在成年人中间生活过很多。我亲眼目睹了它们,近在咫尺。这并没有改善
20、我对他们的看法。What is the main idea of this part?The drawing experience made me choose a new profession.10 Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted,I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One,which I have always kept.I would try to find out,so,if this was a person o
21、f true understanding.But,whoever it was,he,or she,would always say:11“That is a hat.”12 Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors,or primeval forests,or stars.I would bring myself down to his level.I would talk to him about bridge,and golf,and politics,and neckties.And the grown-
22、up would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man.10每当我遇到其中一个在我看来视力很好的人时,我就试着给他看我一直保存的一号图纸。如果这是一个真正有理解力的人,我会努力找出答案。但是,不管是谁,他或她总是会说:11“那是一顶帽子。”12然后我再也不会和那个人谈论蟒蛇、原始森林或星星了。我会把自己降到他的水平。我会和他谈论桥牌、高尔夫、政治和领带。成年人会非常高兴能遇到这样一个明智的人。What is the main idea of this part?Later in my life,I held an attitude
23、 towards grown-ups.重点词汇At a glance 一瞥;一目了然;概览boa constrictor 巨蚺grown-ups 大人;成人In the course of 在过程中;在期间be concerned with 涉及;说到;关于a great deal 很多;许多lay aside 把放在一边 ;from the inside 从内部;at the age of 在岁时WWhy hy does does the author and the the author and the adultadults s have different ideashave diff
24、erent ideas?T They have different hey have different viewsviews,feelings,feelings,understandunderstandinging and imaginat and imagination.ion.I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence.And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to h
25、ave met such a sensible man.What figure of speech does the author use?IronyAccording to the author,what is a childs most valuable trait?Do you agree with him?Imagination,Innocence 小王子是法国作家安托万德圣埃克苏佩里于1942年写成的著名儿童文学短篇小说。本书的主人公是来自外星球的小王子。书中以一位飞行员作为故事叙述者,讲述了小王子从自己星球出发前往地球的过程中,所经历的各种历险。作者以小王子的孩子式的眼光,透视出成
26、人的空虚、盲目,愚妄和死板教条,用浅显天真的语言写出了人类的孤独寂寞、没有根基随风流浪的命运。同时,也表达出作者对金钱关系的批判,对真善美的讴歌。After reading the two passages in this unit,think After reading the two passages in this unit,think about what you may acquire and lose as you grow about what you may acquire and lose as you grow up.Share your ideas with the class.up.Share your ideas with the class.Try to talk your ideas with others1.2.3.Thank you!